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Microsoft 365 MCP Server

Microsoft 365 MCP Server

by Softeria

create-draft-email

create-draft-email
Destructive

Create a saved Outlook email draft in the user's Drafts folder with subject, body, recipients, and importance, without sending it.

Instructions

Create a draft Outlook email message in the signed-in user's Drafts folder. Set subject, body, toRecipients, ccRecipients, and importance. The draft is saved, not sent — use send-mail to send a message directly, or send the draft afterwards.

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
bodyYes
confirmNoFor destructive operations when the confirm gate is enabled (MS365_MCP_REQUIRE_CONFIRM=true; off by default). Set to true only after the user has explicitly approved this action. When the gate is on, calls without confirm: true return { error: "confirmation_required" } without touching user data.
includeHeadersNoInclude response headers (including ETag) in the response metadata
excludeResponseNoExclude the full response body and only return success or failure indication

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed3 schema fields changedv0.176.1
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / attachments / items / properties / lastModifiedDateTime / description
      Removed value: -"The Timestamp type represents date and time information using ISO 8601 format and is always in UTC time. For example, midnight UTC on Jan 1, 2014 is 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z"
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / createdDateTime / description
      Removed value: -"The Timestamp type represents date and time information using ISO 8601 format and is always in UTC time. For example, midnight UTC on Jan 1, 2014 is 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z"
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / lastModifiedDateTime / description
      Removed value: -"The Timestamp type represents date and time information using ISO 8601 format and is always in UTC time. For example, midnight UTC on Jan 1, 2014 is 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z"
  2. Changed29 schema fields changedv0.145.2
    • removedInput schema / $defs
      Removed value: -{
      -  "def0": {
      -    "additionalProperties": true,
      -    "properties": {
      -      "dateTime": {
      -        "description": "A single point of time in a combined date and time representation ({date}T{time}; for example, 2017-08-29T04:00:00.0000000).",
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "timeZone": {
      -        "description": "Represents a time zone, for example, 'Pacific Standard Time'. See below for more possible values.",
      -        "type": [
      -          "string",
      -          "null"
      -        ]
      -      }
      -    },
      -    "type": "object"
      -  },
      -  "def1": {
      -    "additionalProperties": true,
      -    "properties": {
      -      "emailAddress": {
      -        "additionalProperties": true,
      -        "properties": {
      -          "address": {
      -            "description": "The email address of the person or entity.",
      -            "type": [
      -              "string",
      -              "null"
      -            ]
      -          },
      -          "name": {
      -            "description": "The display name of the person or entity.",
      -            "type": [
      -              "string",
      -              "null"
      -            ]
      -          }
      -        },
      -        "type": "object"
      -      }
      -    },
      -    "type": "object"
      -  }
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / bccRecipients / items / $ref
      Removed value: -"#/$defs/def1"
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / bccRecipients / items / additionalProperties
      Added value: +true
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / bccRecipients / items / properties
      Added value: +{
      +  "emailAddress": {
      +    "additionalProperties": true,
      +    "properties": {
      +      "address": {
      +        "description": "The email address of the person or entity.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      },
      +      "name": {
      +        "description": "The display name of the person or entity.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      }
      +    },
      +    "type": "object"
      +  }
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / bccRecipients / items / type
      Added value: +"object"
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / ccRecipients / items / $ref
      Removed value: -"#/$defs/def1"
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / ccRecipients / items / additionalProperties
      Added value: +true
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / ccRecipients / items / properties
      Added value: +{
      +  "emailAddress": {
      +    "additionalProperties": true,
      +    "properties": {
      +      "address": {
      +        "description": "The email address of the person or entity.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      },
      +      "name": {
      +        "description": "The display name of the person or entity.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      }
      +    },
      +    "type": "object"
      +  }
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / ccRecipients / items / type
      Added value: +"object"
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / completedDateTime / $ref
      Removed value: -"#/$defs/def0"
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / completedDateTime / additionalProperties
      Added value: +true
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / completedDateTime / properties
      Added value: +{
      +  "dateTime": {
      +    "description": "A single point of time in a combined date and time representation ({date}T{time}; for example, 2017-08-29T04:00:00.0000000).",
      +    "type": "string"
      +  },
      +  "timeZone": {
      +    "description": "Represents a time zone, for example, 'Pacific Standard Time'. See below for more possible values.",
      +    "type": [
      +      "string",
      +      "null"
      +    ]
      +  }
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / completedDateTime / type
      Added value: +"object"
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / dueDateTime / $ref
      Removed value: -"#/$defs/def0"
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / dueDateTime / additionalProperties
      Added value: +true
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / dueDateTime / properties
      Added value: +{
      +  "dateTime": {
      +    "description": "A single point of time in a combined date and time representation ({date}T{time}; for example, 2017-08-29T04:00:00.0000000).",
      +    "type": "string"
      +  },
      +  "timeZone": {
      +    "description": "Represents a time zone, for example, 'Pacific Standard Time'. See below for more possible values.",
      +    "type": [
      +      "string",
      +      "null"
      +    ]
      +  }
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / dueDateTime / type
      Added value: +"object"
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / startDateTime / $ref
      Removed value: -"#/$defs/def0"
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / startDateTime / additionalProperties
      Added value: +true
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / startDateTime / properties
      Added value: +{
      +  "dateTime": {
      +    "description": "A single point of time in a combined date and time representation ({date}T{time}; for example, 2017-08-29T04:00:00.0000000).",
      +    "type": "string"
      +  },
      +  "timeZone": {
      +    "description": "Represents a time zone, for example, 'Pacific Standard Time'. See below for more possible values.",
      +    "type": [
      +      "string",
      +      "null"
      +    ]
      +  }
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / startDateTime / type
      Added value: +"object"
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / $ref
      Removed value: -"#/$defs/def1"
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / additionalProperties
      Added value: +true
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / properties
      Added value: +{
      +  "emailAddress": {
      +    "additionalProperties": true,
      +    "properties": {
      +      "address": {
      +        "description": "The email address of the person or entity.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      },
      +      "name": {
      +        "description": "The display name of the person or entity.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      }
      +    },
      +    "type": "object"
      +  }
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / type
      Added value: +"object"
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / toRecipients / items / $ref
      Removed value: -"#/$defs/def1"
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / toRecipients / items / additionalProperties
      Added value: +true
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / toRecipients / items / properties
      Added value: +{
      +  "emailAddress": {
      +    "additionalProperties": true,
      +    "properties": {
      +      "address": {
      +        "description": "The email address of the person or entity.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      },
      +      "name": {
      +        "description": "The display name of the person or entity.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      }
      +    },
      +    "type": "object"
      +  }
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / toRecipients / items / type
      Added value: +"object"
  3. Changed14 schema fields changedv0.134.4
    • addedInput schema / $defs
      Added value: +{
      +  "def0": {
      +    "additionalProperties": true,
      +    "properties": {
      +      "dateTime": {
      +        "description": "A single point of time in a combined date and time representation ({date}T{time}; for example, 2017-08-29T04:00:00.0000000).",
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "timeZone": {
      +        "description": "Represents a time zone, for example, 'Pacific Standard Time'. See below for more possible values.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      }
      +    },
      +    "type": "object"
      +  },
      +  "def1": {
      +    "additionalProperties": true,
      +    "properties": {
      +      "emailAddress": {
      +        "additionalProperties": true,
      +        "properties": {
      +          "address": {
      +            "description": "The email address of the person or entity.",
      +            "type": [
      +              "string",
      +              "null"
      +            ]
      +          },
      +          "name": {
      +            "description": "The display name of the person or entity.",
      +            "type": [
      +              "string",
      +              "null"
      +            ]
      +          }
      +        },
      +        "type": "object"
      +      }
      +    },
      +    "type": "object"
      +  }
      +}
    • changedInput schema / properties / body / properties / bccRecipients / items / $ref
      Previous value: -"#/properties/body/properties/from"New value: +"#/$defs/def1"
    • changedInput schema / properties / body / properties / ccRecipients / items / $ref
      Previous value: -"#/properties/body/properties/from"New value: +"#/$defs/def1"
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / completedDateTime / $ref
      Added value: +"#/$defs/def0"
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / completedDateTime / additionalProperties
      Removed value: -true
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / completedDateTime / properties
      Removed value: -{
      -  "dateTime": {
      -    "description": "A single point of time in a combined date and time representation ({date}T{time}; for example, 2017-08-29T04:00:00.0000000).",
      -    "type": "string"
      -  },
      -  "timeZone": {
      -    "description": "Represents a time zone, for example, 'Pacific Standard Time'. See below for more possible values.",
      -    "type": [
      -      "string",
      -      "null"
      -    ]
      -  }
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / completedDateTime / type
      Removed value: -"object"
    • changedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / dueDateTime / $ref
      Previous value: -"#/properties/body/properties/flag/properties/completedDateTime"New value: +"#/$defs/def0"
    • changedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / startDateTime / $ref
      Previous value: -"#/properties/body/properties/flag/properties/completedDateTime"New value: +"#/$defs/def0"
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / $ref
      Added value: +"#/$defs/def1"
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / additionalProperties
      Removed value: -true
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / properties
      Removed value: -{
      -  "emailAddress": {
      -    "additionalProperties": true,
      -    "properties": {
      -      "address": {
      -        "description": "The email address of the person or entity.",
      -        "type": [
      -          "string",
      -          "null"
      -        ]
      -      },
      -      "name": {
      -        "description": "The display name of the person or entity.",
      -        "type": [
      -          "string",
      -          "null"
      -        ]
      -      }
      -    },
      -    "type": "object"
      -  }
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / type
      Removed value: -"object"
    • changedInput schema / properties / body / properties / toRecipients / items / $ref
      Previous value: -"#/properties/body/properties/from"New value: +"#/$defs/def1"
  4. Addedv0.131.2
  5. Removedv0.131.2
  6. Changed1 schema field changedv0.131.1
    • addedInput schema / properties / confirm
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "For destructive operations when the confirm gate is enabled (MS365_MCP_REQUIRE_CONFIRM=true; off by default). Set to true only after the user has explicitly approved this action. When the gate is on, calls without confirm: true return { error: \"confirmation_required\" } without touching user data.",
      +  "type": "boolean"
      +}
  7. Addedv0.114.0
  8. Removedv0.112.2
  9. Addedv0.110.0
  10. Removedv0.108.0
  11. Changed20 schema fields changedv0.96.0
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / bccRecipients / items / $ref
      Added value: +"#/properties/body/properties/from"
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / bccRecipients / items / additionalProperties
      Removed value: -false
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / bccRecipients / items / properties
      Removed value: -{
      -  "emailAddress": {
      -    "additionalProperties": false,
      -    "properties": {
      -      "address": {
      -        "description": "The email address of the person or entity.",
      -        "type": [
      -          "string",
      -          "null"
      -        ]
      -      },
      -      "name": {
      -        "description": "The display name of the person or entity.",
      -        "type": [
      -          "string",
      -          "null"
      -        ]
      -      }
      -    },
      -    "type": "object"
      -  }
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / bccRecipients / items / type
      Removed value: -"object"
    • changedInput schema / properties / body / properties / body / additionalProperties
      Previous value: -falseNew value: +true
    • changedInput schema / properties / body / properties / ccRecipients / items / $ref
      Previous value: -"#/properties/body/properties/bccRecipients/items"New value: +"#/properties/body/properties/from"
    • changedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / additionalProperties
      Previous value: -falseNew value: +true
    • changedInput schema / properties / body / properties / flag / properties / completedDateTime / additionalProperties
      Previous value: -falseNew value: +true
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / $ref
      Removed value: -"#/properties/body/properties/bccRecipients/items"
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / additionalProperties
      Added value: +true
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / properties
      Added value: +{
      +  "emailAddress": {
      +    "additionalProperties": true,
      +    "properties": {
      +      "address": {
      +        "description": "The email address of the person or entity.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      },
      +      "name": {
      +        "description": "The display name of the person or entity.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      }
      +    },
      +    "type": "object"
      +  }
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / from / type
      Added value: +"object"
    • changedInput schema / properties / body / properties / internetMessageHeaders / description
      Previous value: -"A collection of message headers defined by RFC5322. The set includes message headers indicating the network path taken by a message from the sender to the recipient. It can also contain custom message headers that hold app data for the message.  Returned only on applying a $select query option. Read-only."New value: +"A collection of message headers defined by RFC5322. The set includes message headers indicating the network path taken by a message from the sender to the recipient. It can also contain custom message headers that hold app data for the message.  Requires $select to retrieve. Read-only."
    • changedInput schema / properties / body / properties / internetMessageHeaders / items / additionalProperties
      Previous value: -falseNew value: +true
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / isRead
      Removed value: -{
      -  "description": "Indicates whether the message has been read.",
      -  "type": [
      -    "boolean",
      -    "null"
      -  ]
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / isReadReceiptRequested
      Removed value: -{
      -  "description": "Indicates whether a read receipt is requested for the message.",
      -  "type": [
      -    "boolean",
      -    "null"
      -  ]
      -}
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / multiValueExtendedProperties
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "The collection of multi-value extended properties defined for the message. Nullable.",
      +  "items": {
      +    "additionalProperties": true,
      +    "properties": {
      +      "id": {
      +        "description": "The unique identifier for an entity. Read-only.",
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "value": {
      +        "description": "A collection of property values.",
      +        "items": {
      +          "type": [
      +            "string",
      +            "null"
      +          ]
      +        },
      +        "type": "array"
      +      }
      +    },
      +    "type": "object"
      +  },
      +  "type": "array"
      +}
    • removedInput schema / properties / body / properties / parentFolderId
      Removed value: -{
      -  "description": "The unique identifier for the message's parent mailFolder.",
      -  "type": [
      -    "string",
      -    "null"
      -  ]
      -}
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / singleValueExtendedProperties
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "The collection of single-value extended properties defined for the message. Nullable.",
      +  "items": {
      +    "additionalProperties": true,
      +    "properties": {
      +      "id": {
      +        "description": "The unique identifier for an entity. Read-only.",
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "value": {
      +        "description": "A property value.",
      +        "type": [
      +          "string",
      +          "null"
      +        ]
      +      }
      +    },
      +    "type": "object"
      +  },
      +  "type": "array"
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / body / properties / toRecipients
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "The To: recipients for the message.",
      +  "items": {
      +    "$ref": "#/properties/body/properties/from"
      +  },
      +  "type": "array"
      +}
  12. First observedv0.31.0

TDQS

A3.6/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The key behavioral fact — the message is persisted as a draft and not delivered — is stated, which is more than the annotations convey. With destructiveHint=true declared on what is effectively a create operation, the description does not explain the confirm gate, required scopes, or what happens to the created object; it only partially covers the mutation profile.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three tight sentences, front-loaded with the action and destination, with the not-sent caveat placed where it matters. No redundant restatement of the title beyond the opening clause.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a mutation tool with no output schema, an agent is left unsure what comes back (draft ID?) needed to later send it, and the confirm-gate behavior is only in the schema. Adequate but with a real gap around follow-up actions.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 75%, so the schema already carries most field meaning. The description enumerates subject, body, toRecipients, ccRecipients and importance but omits bccRecipients, attachments, and the confirm/includeHeaders/excludeResponse controls, and adds no syntax or formatting guidance beyond the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource ('Create a draft Outlook email message') plus the destination ('signed-in user's Drafts folder'), which distinguishes it from the send-* siblings. It does not explicitly differentiate from create-reply-draft or create-forward-draft, though the 'set subject, body, recipients' framing implies a from-scratch draft.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Explicitly says the draft is saved and not sent, and routes to 'send-mail' for direct sending versus sending the draft afterwards. Clear use context, but it never names the actual sibling tools (send-draft-message, create-reply-draft, create-forward-draft) an agent would have to choose between.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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