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meta_ads_ad_rules_create

Create scheduled Meta Ads automated rules that evaluate triggers and perform actions like alerts, pauses, or budget changes, returning the new rule_id.

Instructions

Creates a new Automated Rule that Meta evaluates on the configured schedule and fires actions when the trigger matches. Returns the new rule_id. Mutating — not automatically reversible; record before-state with mureo_state_action_log_append if you may need to roll back. Common patterns: CPA-spike alert (execution NOTIFICATION), auto-pause ads with low ROAS (execution PAUSE), scale winners (execution CHANGE_BUDGET). evaluation_spec and execution_spec are Meta's JSON schemas — see Meta Ads Automated Rules API docs for the field set.

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
nameYesRule name shown in Ads Manager. Should name the trigger and action (e.g. 'Pause ads CPA > target × 2').
reasonNoWhy this change is being made: one or two sentences naming the evidence and the expected effect. Stored in the journal and on the action_log entry this call produces, for the operator and the next session.
statusNoInitial status. Default ENABLED. Create with DISABLED and enable later to stage the rule without side effects.
approvalNoExternal approval this change carries out (recorded and shown, never verified)
expectedNoExpected effects [{metric, direction, target?, horizon_days?, primary?}], exactly one primary:true when several; metric cpa/cpc/cpl/cpm/conversions/cvr/ctr/roas/cost/spend/clicks/impressions; direction up/down/hold.
account_idNoMeta Ads account ID in the format 'act_XXXXXXXXXX' (e.g. 'act_1234567890'). Optional — falls back to META_ADS_ACCOUNT_ID from the configured credentials. The leading 'act_' prefix is required.
decision_idNoA proposed decision this change carries out.
schedule_specNoWhen the rule runs. Shape: {schedule_type: SEMI_HOURLY | DAILY | CUSTOM, schedule: [time specs]}. Default SEMI_HOURLY evaluates every 30 minutes.
execution_specYesAction definition. Shape: {execution_type: NOTIFICATION | PAUSE_CAMPAIGNS | UNPAUSE_CAMPAIGNS | CHANGE_BUDGET | CHANGE_BID, execution_options: [...]}. Budget/bid changes use delta or absolute value per execution_options.
evaluation_specYesTrigger definition. Shape: {evaluation_type: SCHEDULE | TRIGGER, filters: [{field, operator, value}, ...]}. Filters combine with AND; for OR create multiple rules.

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed1 schema field changedv0.33.0
    • changedInput schema / properties / expected / description
      Previous value: -"Expected effects [{metric, direction, target?, horizon_days?}]; metric cpa/cpc/cpl/cpm/conversions/cvr/ctr/roas/cost/spend/clicks/impressions; direction up/down/hold."New value: +"Expected effects [{metric, direction, target?, horizon_days?, primary?}], exactly one primary:true when several; metric cpa/cpc/cpl/cpm/conversions/cvr/ctr/roas/cost/spend/clicks/impressions; direction up/down/hold."
  2. Changed1 schema field changedv0.28.0
    • addedInput schema / properties / approval
      Added value: +{
      +  "additionalProperties": false,
      +  "description": "External approval this change carries out (recorded and shown, never verified)",
      +  "properties": {
      +    "approved_at": {
      +      "maxLength": 64,
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "approved_by": {
      +      "maxLength": 80,
      +      "type": "string"
      +    },
      +    "reference": {
      +      "maxLength": 128,
      +      "type": "string"
      +    }
      +  },
      +  "required": [
      +    "reference",
      +    "approved_by",
      +    "approved_at"
      +  ],
      +  "type": "object"
      +}
  3. Changed2 schema fields changedv0.26.0
    • addedInput schema / properties / decision_id
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "A proposed decision this change carries out.",
      +  "maxLength": 128,
      +  "minLength": 1,
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / expected
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Expected effects [{metric, direction, target?, horizon_days?}]; metric cpa/cpc/cpl/cpm/conversions/cvr/ctr/roas/cost/spend/clicks/impressions; direction up/down/hold.",
      +  "maxItems": 12,
      +  "type": "array"
      +}
  4. Changed1 schema field changedv0.20.0
    • addedInput schema / properties / reason
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Why this change is being made: one or two sentences naming the evidence and the expected effect. Stored in the journal and on the action_log entry this call produces, for the operator and the next session.",
      +  "maxLength": 500,
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
  5. Changed1 schema field changedv0.10.37
    • addedInput schema / additionalProperties
      Added value: +false
  6. Addedv0.9.12
  7. Removedv0.9.6
  8. Addedv0.9.2
  9. Removedv0.9.1
  10. Addedv1.0.5

TDQS

A4.5/5.0
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations present, the description carries the full burden and does: it declares the operation mutating, warns it is not automatically reversible, names the rollback mechanism, and states the return value ('Returns the new rule_id'). That is precisely the behavioral context annotations would otherwise supply.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three sentences, front-loaded with what the tool does, then risk, then usage patterns. Every sentence carries information, though the closing docs pointer is a slight hand-off rather than description.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Covers the mutation risk, the rollback path, the return value, and the two opaque nested specs for a 10-parameter tool with no annotations and no output schema. Error behavior and validation of the evaluation filters are left unstated.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so baseline is 3, and the description adds real value by framing evaluation_spec as the trigger definition and execution_spec as the action definition, tying them to concrete execution types. It defers the nested field set to external Meta docs rather than enumerating it, which caps it below a 5.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource ('Creates a new Automated Rule') plus the essential mechanism (Meta evaluates on a schedule, fires actions on trigger match). Clearly distinguishable from siblings meta_ads_ad_rules_update, meta_ads_ad_rules_list, and meta_ads_ad_rules_delete.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Gives concrete when-to-use patterns mapped to execution types (CPA-spike alert → NOTIFICATION, low ROAS → PAUSE, winners → CHANGE_BUDGET) and advises recording before-state via mureo_state_action_log_append. It does not name the alternative sibling for modifying an existing rule, so routing is clear but not exhaustive.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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