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Geomagnetic K-index (NOAA SWPC)

space.swpc.k_index
Read-onlyIdempotent

Get current planetary K-index and G1-G5 storm severity classification, plus the maximum K-index observed in the rolling 6-hour window and recent 1-minute readings.

Instructions

Current planetary K-index with G1-G5 storm severity classification, plus the maximum K-index observed in the rolling 6-hour window. Returns latest reading, window_max, and the last N 1-minute observations. Source: NOAA SWPC real-time stream (NODD public domain)

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
pointsNoNumber of recent 1-minute K-index readings to return alongside the latest reading (default 30, max 120). The full 6-hour rolling window is always scanned for the window_max field regardless of this value.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultNoTool response payload. Shape varies per tool — consult the tool description and inputSchema. May be an object, array, string, or number depending on the upstream provider response.
errorNoPresent only when the call failed. Includes error code, message, request_id, and any provider-specific extras.
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already indicate readOnly and idempotent, but the description adds behavioral details: returns latest, window_max, and last N observations, and mentions the source. No contradictions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences, front-loaded with the most important information. Every word adds value, no redundancy.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With an output schema present, the description adequately explains the three types of data returned, parameter nuance, and data source. No additional details are needed.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema covers points parameter with full description (100% coverage). The description adds value by noting that the window_max field always scans the full 6-hour window regardless of points value, which is not in the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool provides the current planetary K-index with G1-G5 storm severity classification, plus the maximum in a rolling 6-hour window and recent 1-minute observations. This distinguishes it from sibling tools like aurora or solar_regions.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies the tool is for geomagnetic storm monitoring but does not explicitly state when to use it versus alternatives like space.swpc.aurora. No when-not or exclusion criteria are provided.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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