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IPCA Monthly Inflation

finance.bcb.ipca
Read-onlyIdempotent

Get Brazilian IPCA monthly inflation rate data from BCB SGS. Fetch the last N observations for economic analysis, forecasting, or reporting.

Instructions

Brazilian IPCA monthly inflation rate (series 433) — last N observations from BCB SGS. ODbL

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
last_nNoNumber of most recent observations to return (default 30, max 500). For daily series this is days; for monthly (IPCA) it is months.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultNoTool response payload. Shape varies per tool — consult the tool description and inputSchema. May be an object, array, string, or number depending on the upstream provider response.
errorNoPresent only when the call failed. Includes error code, message, request_id, and any provider-specific extras.
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true, destructiveHint=false, idempotentHint=true. The description adds value by specifying the data source (BCB SGS) and license (ODbL), which is beyond annotation coverage.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is extremely concise, front-loaded with key information (indicator, series number, source), and includes a license note. Every word adds value; no unnecessary text.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's simplicity (one optional param), comprehensive annotations, and existence of an output schema, the description adequately covers the purpose, source, and data type. No gaps identified.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has 100% coverage for the single parameter 'last_n', with a detailed description. The description adds no further parameter details beyond what the schema provides, so baseline score of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description explicitly states 'Brazilian IPCA monthly inflation rate (series 433)', clearly identifying the specific indicator and source (BCB SGS). This distinguishes it from sibling tools like finance.bcb.cdi or finance.bcb.selic.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies usage for IPCA inflation queries but does not explicitly mention when not to use or list alternative tools. However, the context of sibling tools and the specific series number provide sufficient guidance.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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