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Public Holidays by Country (Nager.Date)

calendar.holidays.by_country
Read-onlyIdempotent

Look up public holidays for any country using ISO code and year. Returns date, local and English names, and holiday type for national and regional observances.

Instructions

Public holidays for any country and year — 100+ countries, national and regional holidays. Returns date, name (local + English), type. No auth, free, open source (Nager.Date)

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
country_codeYesISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code (e.g. "US", "GB", "DE", "JP", "BR")
yearNoYear (default 2026). Supports 2000-2099.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultNoTool response payload. Shape varies per tool — consult the tool description and inputSchema. May be an object, array, string, or number depending on the upstream provider response.
errorNoPresent only when the call failed. Includes error code, message, request_id, and any provider-specific extras.
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The description adds value beyond annotations by stating that no authentication is required, the service is free and open source, and specifying the return fields (date, name in local and English, type). This complements the readOnlyHint annotation and provides useful context for the agent.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, well-structured sentence that immediately conveys the tool's purpose, scope, and key features. Every word is relevant and there is no extraneous information.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a simple 2-parameter tool with an output schema, the description is largely complete. It covers the data source, return fields, and access requirements. A minor gap is the absence of mentioning the default year (2026), but that is defined in the schema.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema already provides clear descriptions for both parameters (country_code and year) with 100% coverage. The description does not add additional meaning to the parameters beyond what is in the schema, so a baseline score of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states it returns public holidays by country and year, mentioning coverage of 100+ countries and types of holidays. It effectively communicates the tool's purpose but does not explicitly distinguish from sibling tools like 'calendar.holidays.next'.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives. The description does not mention any prerequisites, exclusions, or specific contexts, leaving the agent to infer usage from the tool name alone.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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