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Aurora Forecast (NOAA SWPC OVATION)

space.swpc.aurora
Read-onlyIdempotent

Get the aurora visibility forecast aggregated into 10-degree latitude bands. Returns observation/forecast times and top northern/southern bands with peak aurora probability for aurora-tourism and high-latitude visibility checks.

Instructions

Latest OVATION aurora visibility forecast aggregated into 10-degree latitude bands. Returns observation/forecast times plus top northern and southern hemisphere bands by max aurora probability — useful for aurora-tourism agents and high-latitude visibility checks. Source: NOAA SWPC (NODD public domain)

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
refreshNoNo-op flag for cache busting. Set to true to bypass the 5-minute cache and fetch the latest aurora oval forecast.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultNoTool response payload. Shape varies per tool — consult the tool description and inputSchema. May be an object, array, string, or number depending on the upstream provider response.
errorNoPresent only when the call failed. Includes error code, message, request_id, and any provider-specific extras.
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already indicate read-only, idempotent, non-destructive behavior. The description adds value by stating the forecast source (NOAA SWPC), aggregation method (10-degree bands), and return content (top bands, times). No contradictions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences, no wasted words, front-loaded with purpose. Every sentence contributes meaningful information.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the simple, read-only nature, annotations, and presence of an output schema, the description covers the necessary context: source, aggregation, and key outputs. No gaps.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The single parameter 'refresh' is fully described in the schema. The description does not add additional meaning beyond what the schema provides, so baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states it returns the 'latest OVATION aurora visibility forecast aggregated into 10-degree latitude bands' with specific outputs like observation/forecast times and top bands by max probability. It distinguishes from sibling tools focused on other space weather data.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description explicitly mentions usefulness for 'aurora-tourism agents and high-latitude visibility checks,' providing clear context. It does not explicitly list when not to use or alternative tools, but the context is strong.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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