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GBIF Species Details

gbif.biodiversity.species_details
Read-onlyIdempotent

Retrieve complete taxonomic profile for a species using its GBIF taxon key. Get classification hierarchy, vernacular names, synonyms, descendant count, and accepted name from GBIF backbone taxonomy.

Instructions

Get full taxonomic profile for a species by GBIF taxon key. Returns classification hierarchy, vernacular (common) names, synonyms, number of descendants, and accepted name. Source: GBIF backbone taxonomy.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
taxon_keyYesGBIF taxon key (numeric ID from species search results)

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultNoTool response payload. Shape varies per tool — consult the tool description and inputSchema. May be an object, array, string, or number depending on the upstream provider response.
errorNoPresent only when the call failed. Includes error code, message, request_id, and any provider-specific extras.
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Beyond annotations (readOnly, idempotent, openWorld), description provides rich behavioral info: returns classification hierarchy, vernacular names, synonyms, descendants, accepted name, and data source (GBIF backbone taxonomy). No contradictions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences, front-loaded with main action, no redundant words. Every sentence adds value. Excellent structure for quick agent parsing.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With output schema present, description appropriately focuses on key return fields and data source. Annotations cover safety. No missing information for agent to use correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema has 100% description coverage for the single parameter. Description does not add extra semantic detail beyond restating that it uses a 'GBIF taxon key', so baseline of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Description clearly states action (Get), specific resource (full taxonomic profile), and required parameter (GBIF taxon key). Lists specific return fields, distinguishing it from sibling tools like species_search or occurrences.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Description implies usage context (when you need detailed taxonomy by taxon key) but does not explicitly compare to sibling tools or state when not to use it. No alternatives or exclusions mentioned.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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