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NOAA Latest Observation (US)

noaa.weather.observation
Read-onlyIdempotent

Retrieve current weather conditions from the nearest ASOS/AWOS station for any US location. Get temperature, humidity, wind, pressure, visibility, and more from NOAA.

Instructions

Get latest weather observation from the nearest ASOS/AWOS station to a US location. Returns current temperature (°C/°F), humidity, wind, pressure, visibility, dewpoint, heat index, wind chill. Powered by NOAA National Weather Service. US contiguous only.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
latitudeYesLatitude in decimal degrees (US contiguous only: 24–50)
longitudeYesLongitude in decimal degrees (US contiguous only: −125 to −66)

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultNoTool response payload. Shape varies per tool — consult the tool description and inputSchema. May be an object, array, string, or number depending on the upstream provider response.
errorNoPresent only when the call failed. Includes error code, message, request_id, and any provider-specific extras.
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already provide readOnlyHint, idempotentHint, etc. Description adds no behavioral surprises beyond mentioning NOAA NWS source and nearest station logic, consistent with annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences, front-loaded with key information (what, where, what's returned), no fluff.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With output schema (assumed present) the description adequately covers inputs, data source, and returned fields; complete for a simple observation data retrieval.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema covers 100% with descriptions for latitude and longitude (including bounds). Description adds no additional meaning beyond schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Description clearly states it gets the latest weather observation from the nearest ASOS/AWOS station, listing returned fields (temperature, humidity, etc.) and specifying US contiguous only, distinguishing it from sibling tools like forecast or hourly.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Implicitly clear for current conditions but no explicit guidance on when to use this versus sibling tools (e.g., forecast, hourly) or alternatives on other servers.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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