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Super PAC Independent Expenditures

gov.fec.super_pac_spending
Read-onlyIdempotent

Retrieve Super PAC independent expenditures supporting or opposing federal candidates. Filter by election cycle, candidate ID, or direction.

Instructions

Schedule E independent expenditures — Super PAC spending supporting/opposing specific federal candidates. Filter by cycle, candidate ID, or support/oppose direction. FEC public disclosure

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
cycleNoElection cycle year (e.g. 2024).
candidate_idNoFEC candidate ID (from fec.candidates) — return only expenditures targeting this candidate.
support_opposeNo"S" support / "O" oppose. If omitted, both directions returned.
pageNoPage number (default 1).
per_pageNoPer-page count (default 20, max 100).

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultNoTool response payload. Shape varies per tool — consult the tool description and inputSchema. May be an object, array, string, or number depending on the upstream provider response.
errorNoPresent only when the call failed. Includes error code, message, request_id, and any provider-specific extras.
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true, destructiveHint=false, idempotentHint=true. The description adds minimal behavioral context beyond noting the data source as 'FEC public disclosure'. No contradiction, but limited added value.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is two sentences, efficiently front-loading the purpose and key filtering dimensions. Every word adds value with no redundancy or unnecessary detail.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

An output schema exists, so return structure is covered. The description provides enough context for the agent to understand the tool's purpose and filtering scope. Missing mention of pagination defaults, but the output schema compensates.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

With 100% schema description coverage, the schema already documents all parameters. The description reiterates filter options but adds no meaningful semantic detail beyond what is in the schema, meeting the baseline.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly identifies the resource as 'Schedule E independent expenditures' by Super PACs, specifies the action (filtering/supporting/opposing), and distinguishes it from sibling tools like gov.fec.candidates by focusing on spending data.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description states the filtering capabilities (cycle, candidate ID, support/oppose direction), implying usage context for FEC independent expenditure queries. However, it does not explicitly mention when not to use this tool or recommend alternatives, missing some comparative guidance.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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