rif_decomposition
Decompose group differences in distributional statistics like quantiles into explained endowments and unexplained coefficients, providing causal evidence for decision-making.
Instructions
RIF Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition (FFL 2009, Section 5). Validation: certified parity evidence. Assumptions: The recentered influence function for the chosen distributional statistic (quantile, variance, Gini, etc.) is a valid first-order approximation, so its expectation recovers the statistic (Firpo-Fortin-Lemieux 2009); The aggregate Oaxaca-Blinder split into explained (endowments) vs unexplained (coefficients) requires no omitted covariates correlated with group and a correctly specified RIF regression; Detailed (per-covariate) decompositions assume path/normalization invariance and, for the unexplained part, an ignorable reference-group choice. Pre-conditions: group is a binary 0/1 indicator and reference in {0,1}; Covariates and the target distributional statistic are well-defined in both groups; Both groups have enough observations to fit the RIF regression at the chosen statistic. Failure modes: RIF for a tail quantile is noisy where the density is near zero, giving unstable shares -> Avoid extreme quantiles or smooth/bootstrap the density estimate underlying the RIF; Limited covariate overlap between groups makes the explained component unreliable (specification error) ->...
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| tau | No | Quantile level or target treatment-effect index. | |
| group | Yes | Binary (0/1) group indicator column. | |
| detail | No | Payload depth: 'minimal' (~150 tokens) for sub-step calls where only the point estimate is needed; 'standard' (~1K tokens) for diagnostics + coefficient table; 'agent' (~2K tokens, default) adds violations / next_steps / suggested_functions so the LLM can plan its next call without another round-trip. | agent |
| formula | Yes | Model formula using patsy/R-style syntax. | |
| as_handle | No | If true, cache the fitted result on the server and return result_id + result_uri alongside the JSON payload so a subsequent tools/call can chain without re-running. | |
| data_path | Yes | Absolute path or URL to a data file. Supported: .csv / .tsv / .txt (delimited), .parquet / .pq, .feather / .arrow, .xlsx / .xls, .dta (Stata), .json / .jsonl. Schemes: file://, s3://, gs://, https://. | |
| reference | No | Which group's coefficients to use as the reference (0 or 1). | |
| result_id | No | Optional handle to a previously-fitted result (returned by an earlier call when as_handle=true). Tools that operate on a fitted object accept this in place of re-supplying data_path + columns. | |
| statistic | No | statistic parameter (StatisticKind). | quantile |
| data_columns | No | Optional column projection. Parquet/Feather/Stata loaders honour this for fast partial reads. | |
| data_sample_n | No | Optional uniform random subsample size (seed=0, deterministic) — useful on huge panels. | |
| quantile_convention | No | Quantile RIF convention for ``statistic="quantile"``. Use ``"dineq"`` for R ``dineq::rif`` parity. | statspai |
Output Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
No arguments | |||