calculate_trace_fusing_current
Computes PCB trace fusing current, time-to-melt, Joule integral (I²t), and FR-4 delamination risk, then checks upstream fuse/PTC coordination to prevent electrical fire.
Instructions
IPC-2152 §5.3 & Onderdonk equation short-time transient conductor fusing current and burnout solver: computes adiabatic fusing current, time-to-melt, FR-4 resin delamination/blister threshold, and Joule action integral (I²t) for internal/external traces, verifying upstream fuse/PTC protection coordination margin (>=2.0x) against electrical fire.
Input Schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| trace_layer | No | Layer type ('external' or 'internal') (default: 'external'). | external |
| ambient_temp_c | No | Initial ambient temperature in °C (default: 25.0). | |
| trace_width_mm | No | Trace width in mm (default: 0.50). | |
| fault_current_a | No | Estimated short-circuit fault current in Amperes (default: 15.0). | |
| pulse_duration_s | No | Fault pulse duration in seconds (default: 0.10). | |
| copper_thickness_um | No | Copper thickness in μm (default: 35.0 for 1oz). | |
| upstream_fuse_i2t_a2s | No | Optional upstream fuse rated melting I²t in A²s. | |
| upstream_fuse_rating_a | No | Optional upstream fuse rated current in Amperes. |