ableton-mcp

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plan_midi_diatonic_harmony

Read-onlyIdempotent

Plan diatonic harmony voices above or below exact in-scale MIDI notes in Ableton Live, using its current key and scale.

Instructions

Plan literal harmony voices above or below exact in-scale MIDI notes using Live's current key and scale.

Input Schema

Name	Required	Description
`clipId`	Yes	list_clips Session ID or supported list_arrangement_clips ID.
`noteIds`	Yes	Unique stable in-scale source note IDs.
`trackId`	Yes	ID from list_tracks.
`degreeOffsets`	Yes	Unique signed non-zero scale-degree offsets for added harmony voices.

Output Schema

Name	Required	Description	Default
No arguments

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Changed3 schema fields changedv0.3.1Oct 23, 2026

changedInput schema / properties / clipId / description

Previous value: -"Session ID from list_clips; Arrangement ID from list_arrangement_clips where supported."New value: +"list_clips Session ID or supported list_arrangement_clips ID."

removedOutput schema / additionalProperties
```
Removed value: -true
```

addedOutput schema / anyOf

Added value: +[
+  {
+    "properties": {
+      "clipId": {
+        "type": "string"
+      },
+      "context": {
+        "type": "object"
+      },
+      "plan": {
+        "properties": {
+          "changes": {
+            "items": {
+              "type": "object"
+            },
+            "type": "array"
+          },
+          "newNotes": {
+            "items": {
+              "properties": {
+                "duration": {
+                  "type": "number"
+                },
+                "pitch": {
+                  "maximum": 127,
+                  "minimum": 0,
+                  "type": "integer"
+                },
+                "start": {
+                  "type": "number"
+                },
+                "velocity": {
+                  "maximum": 127,
+                  "minimum": 0,
+                  "type": "integer"
+                }
+              },
+              "required": [
+                "pitch",
+                "start",
+                "duration",
+                "velocity"
+              ],
+              "type": "object"
+            },
+            "type": "array"
+          },
+          "noteIds": {
+            "items": {
+              "type": "integer"
+            },
+            "type": "array"
+          },
+          "notes": {
+            "items": {
+              "properties": {
+                "duration": {
+                  "type": "number"
+                },
+                "pitch": {
+                  "maximum": 127,
+                  "minimum": 0,
+                  "type": "integer"
+                },
+                "start": {
+                  "type": "number"
+                },
+                "velocity": {
+                  "maximum": 127,
+                  "minimum": 0,
+                  "type": "integer"
+                }
+              },
+              "required": [
+                "pitch",
+                "start",
+                "duration",
+                "velocity"
+              ],
+              "type": "object"
+            },
+            "type": "array"
+          },
+          "preservedNotes": {
+            "items": {
+              "type": "object"
+            },
+            "type": "array"
+          }
+        },
+        "required": [],
+        "type": "object"
+      },
+      "stateVersion": {
+        "minimum": 1,
+        "type": "integer"
+      },
+      "trackId": {
+        "type": "string"
+      }
+    },
+    "required": [
+      "stateVersion",
+      "trackId",
+      "clipId",
+      "context",
+      "plan"
+    ],
+    "type": "object"
+  },
+  {
+    "properties": {
+      "error": {
+        "properties": {
+          "message": {
+            "type": "string"
+          },
+          "outcome": {
+            "enum": [
+              "unknown",
+              "not_executed"
+            ]
+          }
+        },
+        "required": [
+          "message",
+          "outcome"
+        ],
+        "type": "object"
+      }
+    },
+    "required": [
+      "error"
+    ],
+    "type": "object"
+  }
+]

Changed3 schema fields changedv0.3.0Oct 19, 2026

changedInput schema / properties / clipId / description

Previous value: -"Stable clip ID: track-N:clip-M from list_clips, or track-N:arrangement-clip-M from list_arrangement_clips for tools that support Arrangement clips."New value: +"Session ID from list_clips; Arrangement ID from list_arrangement_clips where supported."

changedInput schema / properties / trackId / description

Previous value: -"Stable track ID returned by list_tracks."New value: +"ID from list_tracks."

changedOutput schema / (root)

Previous value: -nullNew value: +{
+  "additionalProperties": true,
+  "type": "object"
+}

First observedv0.1.0Sep 23, 2026

TDQS

A3.6/5.0

Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint, idempotentHint, destructiveHint=false and closed-world, so safety is covered. The description adds useful context about the key/scale source and the literal, in-scale requirement, but says nothing about what happens with out-of-scale or non-existent note IDs, and the return value is only covered by the separate output schema.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

A single front-loaded sentence with no filler; the operative verb and the key constraint appear immediately.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

With rich annotations, a full schema and an output schema, the remaining burden is modest and the description covers the core operation. It is slightly incomplete in not flagging the plan-vs-apply relationship that its sibling apply_midi_diatonic_harmony makes relevant.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so every parameter including degreeOffsets is already documented in the schema; baseline is 3. The phrase 'above or below' loosely reinforces the sign semantics of degreeOffsets but adds no format or edge-case detail beyond the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Specific verb (plan) plus object (harmony voices) and the concrete operation (literal harmony above/below in-scale MIDI notes using Live's current key and scale). It is clear what it produces, but it never distinguishes itself from the adjacent apply_midi_diatonic_harmony or plan_midi_diatonic_transposition siblings, which an agent must infer.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Usage is only implied through embedded constraints ('in-scale', 'using Live's current key and scale'). There is no statement of when to prefer this over apply_midi_diatonic_harmony, nor any prerequisites such as requiring source notes already in the scale.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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