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sonisoft-cnanda

now-sdk-ext-mcp

Explain Field

explain_field

Explains a ServiceNow field's type, constraints, help text, and choice values to help you understand the field before reading or writing data.

Instructions

Get detailed explanation of a specific field on a ServiceNow table, including type, constraints, help text, and available choice values.

Use this to understand what a field does, what values it accepts, and how it is configured before reading or writing data.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
instanceNoThe ServiceNow instance auth alias (e.g., "myinstance", "prod"). If not provided, falls back to the SN_AUTH_ALIAS environment variable.
tableYesThe ServiceNow table name containing the field (e.g., "incident", "sys_user").
fieldYesThe field element name to explain (e.g., "state", "priority", "assigned_to").
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full burden. It lists the information returned but does not disclose whether the tool is read-only, any side effects, or rate limits. This is a significant gap for a tool that retrieves data.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences that are concise and front-loaded with the purpose. Every word earns its place.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given no output schema and no annotations, the description is fairly complete for a simple retrieval tool. It covers what is returned and provides usage context. Minor gaps: no mention of output format or that it is a read operation.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3. The description adds no extra meaning beyond the schema; it only mentions the parameters implicitly in context.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool retrieves a detailed explanation of a field, including type, constraints, help text, and choice values. The verb 'Get' and the resource 'explanation of field' are specific, and the tool is distinct from siblings like query_table or lookup_columns.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides clear guidance on when to use: 'before reading or writing data' to understand a field. It does not explicitly mention alternatives or when not to use it, but the context is helpful.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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