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patent_search

Read-only

Search US, EP, WO, JP, and 100+ patent authorities by keyword, inventor, assignee, CPC, status, or date; quote exact phrases and surface foundational prior art.

Instructions

Search patents worldwide (US, EP, WO, JP, and 100+ authorities). Quote exact multi-word concepts (e.g. "flow cytometry") to avoid off-topic matches. Backend characters: ppubs = USPTO Public Search full-text conceptual search (US only, keyless, relevance-ranked; default US backend) | ops = EPO OPS worldwide bibliographic search over titles/abstracts (needs EPO_OPS_CONSUMER_KEY/EPO_OPS_CONSUMER_SECRET) | uspto_odp = US application metadata, bibliographic only but inventor/CPC/continuity-rich (needs USPTO_API_KEY) | google_patents = worldwide best-effort (often unavailable). Auto mode queries worldwide + ppubs concurrently; if ppubs fails hard it falls back to uspto_odp once (noted in warnings). Per-backend failures and degradation notes are reported out of band in the response errors/warnings arrays — every element of patents is a real patent record and respects limit. Pass source to force a specific backend. Results are ranked by relevance by default (ppubs sort_by). Foundational prior art is auto-discovered via co-citation mining of the top results and returned in seminal_prior_art (surfaces seminal documents whose own vocabulary predates the query concept).

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
cpcNoFilter by CPC classification symbol (full symbol, e.g. "C12N15/11")
limitNoMaximum results
queryYesFree-text query; quote exact multi-word concepts like "flow cytometry" for precise matching
offsetNoResult offset for pagination
sourceNoForce a specific backend
statusNoFilter by grant status
seminalNoDiscover foundational prior art via co-citation analysis of the top results (default: true; adds ~5-30s; set false for the fastest bibliographic lookups)
sort_byNoResult ranking: "relevance" (default, conceptual match ranking) or "recency" (newest first). Currently affects the ppubs backend only
assigneeNoFilter by assignee/applicant organization, e.g. "Novartis"
inventorNoFilter by inventor name
date_rangeNoDate range "YYYY-MM-DD/YYYY-MM-DD" (either side may be empty)

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed2 schema fields changedv1.6.0-alpha.10
    • removedInput schema / additionalProperties
      Removed value: -false
    • addedInput schema / properties / offset / maximum
      Added value: +9007199254740991
  2. Changed2 schema fields changedv1.6.0-alpha.7
    • changedInput schema / properties / assignee / description
      Previous value: -"Filter by assignee/applicant organization, e.g. \"Moderna\""New value: +"Filter by assignee/applicant organization, e.g. \"Novartis\""
    • changedInput schema / properties / query / description
      Previous value: -"Free-text query; quote exact multi-word concepts like \"mRNA display\" for precise matching"New value: +"Free-text query; quote exact multi-word concepts like \"flow cytometry\" for precise matching"
  3. Changed1 schema field changedv1.6.0-alpha.1
    • addedInput schema / properties / query / minLength
      Added value: +1
  4. Addedv0.7.1

TDQS

A4.5/5.0
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Consistent with readOnlyHint/openWorldHint and adds substantial context annotations cannot carry: per-backend auth requirements (EPO_OPS_CONSUMER_KEY, USPTO_API_KEY), the auto-mode concurrency and single-fallback-to-uspto_odp behavior, the fact that degradation surfaces in `errors`/`warnings` out of band, that every `patents` element is real and respects `limit`, and that seminal_prior_art is auto-mined from top-result co-citations. This is exactly the invisible behavior an agent needs.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The backend inventory is a single pipe-delimited run-on with stacked parentheticals that is hard to parse, and the quoting advice is duplicated verbatim from the `query` schema description. It is front-loaded correctly and most sentences carry information, but the density costs readability.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Despite having 11 parameters and no output schema, the description covers the response shape (patents, errors, warnings, seminal_prior_art), credential prerequisites, fallback behavior, and latency tradeoffs. An agent has everything needed to call this correctly and interpret partial results.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so baseline is 3; the description still adds real meaning beyond the schema by explaining what `source` selection implies (forced backend vs. auto) and that sort_by relevance ranking 'currently affects the ppubs backend only', which the enum alone does not convey. Filter parameters like cpc/assignee/date_range are left entirely to the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Opens with a specific verb+resource+scope: 'Search patents worldwide (US, EP, WO, JP, and 100+ authorities)', and it further carves out what kind of search it is (full-text conceptual, bibliographic, prior-art discovery). Against sibling patent_get the search-vs-fetch distinction is unambiguous, so an agent can route without opening the schema.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Gives clear operational guidance on backend choice: what each backend covers, what credentials it needs, what the default auto mode does, and 'Pass source to force a specific backend'. It also flags the seminal=true cost (~5-30s) and when to disable it. It stops short of naming an explicit alternative tool (e.g. patent_get for a known patent number), so it is not a full when/when-not treatment.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.