Allows running the SAMtools MCP server within a Docker container, providing isolated execution of genomic analysis tools and simplified deployment with volume mounting for BAM file processing.
Enables installation of the SAMtools MCP through Git repository cloning, facilitating access to the source code for customization and development.
Provides a Python interface for programmatically interacting with SAMtools functionality, allowing scripted operations on genomic data files.
SAMtools MCP (Model Control Protocol)
A Model Control Protocol implementation for SAMtools, providing a standardized interface for working with SAM/BAM/CRAM files.
Features
View and convert SAM/BAM/CRAM files
Sort alignment files
Index BAM/CRAM files
Generate statistics
Merge multiple BAM files
Calculate read depth
Index FASTA files
And more...
Core Capabilities
File Format Support: Handle SAM (text), BAM (binary), and CRAM (compressed) alignment files
Format Conversion: Convert between SAM, BAM, and CRAM formats seamlessly
Region-Specific Analysis: Extract and analyze specific genomic regions
Flag-Based Filtering: Filter reads based on SAM flags
Performance Optimization: Multi-threaded operations for sorting and merging
Statistical Analysis: Generate comprehensive alignment statistics
Tools Overview
Tool | Description | Key Features |
| View and convert alignment files | - Format conversion (SAM/BAM/CRAM) - Region filtering - Flag-based filtering - Header manipulation |
| Sort alignment files | - Coordinate-based sorting - Name-based sorting - Memory per thread control - Multi-threading support |
| Index BAM/CRAM files | - BAI index generation - CSI index support - CRAM index creation |
| Merge multiple BAM/CRAM files | - Multi-file merging - Thread-enabled processing - Header reconciliation |
| Calculate read depth | - Per-base depth calculation - Region-specific analysis - Multi-file support |
| Generate alignment statistics | - Comprehensive flag statistics - Quality checks - Paired-end metrics |
| BAM/CRAM index statistics | - Reference sequence stats - Mapped/unmapped counts - Length information |
| Index FASTA files | - FASTA indexing - Region extraction - Sequence retrieval |
Related MCP server: Nmap MCP Server
Installation
Using Docker (Recommended)
The easiest way to use SAMtools MCP is through Docker:
Local Installation
Clone the repository:
Install dependencies:
Configuration
MCP Server Configuration
To configure the MCP server to use the Docker image, add the following to your MCP configuration file:
Local MCP Configuration
To configure the MCP to run using uv, add the following to your ~/.cursor/mcp.json:
Replace /path/to/samtools_mcp.py with the actual path to your samtools_mcp.py file.
Usage
Basic Commands
View BAM file:
Sort BAM file:
Index BAM file:
Advanced Usage
View specific region with flags:
Sort by read name:
Calculate depth with multiple input files:
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.