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Lighthouse MCP Server

An MCP server that wraps around Google's Lighthouse tool to help measure various performance metrics for web pages.

Features

  • Run comprehensive Lighthouse audits on any URL

  • Get performance scores and metrics

  • Configure device emulation (mobile/desktop)

  • Control network throttling

  • Select specific audit categories

Related MCP server: LightScout MCP

Installation

This server is available in the Model Context Protocol Registry. Install it using your MCP client or Claude Desktop.

Option 2: Using npx

You can run the tool directly using npx without installation:

npx lighthouse-mcp

Option 3: Global Installation

Install the package globally from npm:

npm install -g lighthouse-mcp

Then run it:

lighthouse-mcp

Option 4: Local Development

  1. Clone this repository

  2. Install dependencies:

    npm install
  3. Build the project:

    npm run build
  4. Run the server:

    npm start

MCP Configuration

When installed via npm (global or npx)

Add the following to your MCP settings configuration file:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "lighthouse": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["lighthouse-mcp"],
      "disabled": false,
      "autoApprove": []
    }
  }
}

When using local development version

Add the following to your MCP settings configuration file:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "lighthouse": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/lighthouse-mcp/build/index.js"],
      "disabled": false,
      "autoApprove": []
    }
  }
}

Replace /absolute/path/to/lighthouse-mcp with the actual path to this project.

Available Tools

run_audit

Run a comprehensive Lighthouse audit on a URL.

Parameters:

  • url (required): The URL to audit

  • categories (optional): Array of categories to audit (defaults to all)

    • Options: "performance", "accessibility", "best-practices", "seo", "pwa"

  • device (optional): Device to emulate (defaults to "mobile")

    • Options: "mobile", "desktop"

  • throttling (optional): Whether to apply network throttling (defaults to true)

Example:

{
  "url": "https://example.com",
  "categories": ["performance", "accessibility"],
  "device": "desktop",
  "throttling": false
}

get_performance_score

Get just the performance score for a URL.

Parameters:

  • url (required): The URL to audit

  • device (optional): Device to emulate (defaults to "mobile")

    • Options: "mobile", "desktop"

Example:

{
  "url": "https://example.com",
  "device": "mobile"
}

Example Usage

Once the MCP server is configured, you can use it with Claude:

What's the performance score for example.com?

Claude will use the get_performance_score tool to analyze the website and return the results.

Requirements

  • Node.js 16+

  • Chrome/Chromium browser (for Lighthouse)

Endorsements

Available Tools

2 tools
get_performance_scoreC

Get just the performance score for a URL

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
deviceNoDevice to emulate (defaults to mobile)
urlYesURL to audit

TDQS

C2.9/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure but offers minimal information. It doesn't describe whether this is a read-only operation, what authentication might be required, rate limits, error conditions, or what format the performance score returns. The description only states what the tool does, not how it behaves.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is extremely concise - a single sentence that directly states the tool's core functionality. There's zero waste or unnecessary elaboration, making it easy to parse and understand at a glance.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a tool with no annotations and no output schema, the description is insufficiently complete. It doesn't explain what 'performance score' entails (numeric value, rating scale, composite metric), doesn't mention the sibling tool relationship, and provides no behavioral context. Users need more information to effectively use this tool.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

With 100% schema description coverage, the input schema already fully documents both parameters (url and device). The description adds no additional parameter semantics beyond what's in the schema - it doesn't explain what 'performance score' means, how it's calculated, or provide context about the device parameter's impact. Baseline 3 is appropriate when the schema does the heavy lifting.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's purpose with a specific verb ('Get') and resource ('performance score for a URL'), making it immediately understandable. However, it doesn't distinguish this tool from its sibling 'run_audit' - both likely relate to performance analysis but with different outputs or scopes.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance about when to use this tool versus its sibling 'run_audit' or any alternatives. It doesn't mention prerequisites, constraints, or appropriate contexts for usage beyond the basic functionality stated.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

run_auditC

Run a Lighthouse audit on a URL

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
categoriesNoCategories to audit (defaults to all)
deviceNoDevice to emulate (defaults to mobile)
throttlingNoWhether to apply network throttling (defaults to true)
urlYesURL to audit

TDQS

C2.9/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It mentions running an audit but doesn't cover critical aspects like execution time, resource consumption, rate limits, authentication needs, or what the output entails (e.g., scores, reports). This leaves significant gaps for an agent to understand the tool's behavior.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, efficient sentence that directly states the tool's purpose without any fluff or redundant information. It's appropriately sized and front-loaded, making it easy to parse quickly.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the complexity of running an audit (which can be resource-intensive and produce detailed results), the lack of annotations, and no output schema, the description is insufficient. It doesn't explain what the audit returns (e.g., scores, reports, errors) or address behavioral traits like execution constraints, making it incomplete for effective agent use.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has 100% description coverage, detailing all four parameters (url, categories, device, throttling) with defaults and options. The description adds no parameter-specific information beyond what's in the schema, so it meets the baseline score of 3 without compensating or adding extra value.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the action ('Run a Lighthouse audit') and target ('on a URL'), providing a specific verb+resource combination. However, it doesn't differentiate from the sibling tool 'get_performance_score', which might offer overlapping functionality for performance measurement, so it doesn't reach the highest score.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives like 'get_performance_score', nor does it mention any prerequisites or exclusions. It simply states what the tool does without contextual usage information.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

TDQS

B3.1/5.0
Disambiguation5/5

The two tools have clearly distinct purposes: get_performance_score retrieves a specific metric, while run_audit executes a full audit. There is no overlap or ambiguity between them.

Naming Consistency5/5

Both tools follow a consistent verb_noun pattern (get_performance_score, run_audit) with clear, descriptive names that align well with their functions.

Tool Count2/5

With only two tools, the server feels thin for a Lighthouse auditing domain. It lacks essential operations like getting other audit metrics (e.g., accessibility, SEO), running audits with custom configurations, or managing audit history.

Completeness2/5

The toolset is severely incomplete for Lighthouse functionality. It misses core features such as retrieving full audit reports, accessing other performance categories, configuring audits, or batch processing URLs, leaving significant gaps for agent workflows.

Maintenance

ActivityInactive
ResponsivenessSyncing

Resources

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