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generate_scatter_chart

Create scatter charts to visualize relationships between two variables, identify correlations, and reveal data distribution patterns for analysis.

Instructions

Generate a scatter chart to show the relationship between two variables, helps discover their relationship or trends, such as, the strength of correlation, data distribution patterns.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
dataYesData for scatter chart, such as, [{ x: 10, y: 15 }], when the data is grouped, the group name can be specified in the `group` field, such as, [{ x: 10, y: 15, group: 'Group A' }].
styleNoStyle configuration for the chart with a JSON object, optional.
themeNoSet the theme for the chart, optional, default is 'default'.default
widthNoSet the width of chart, default is 600.
heightNoSet the height of chart, default is 400.
titleNoSet the title of chart.
axisXTitleNoSet the x-axis title of chart.
axisYTitleNoSet the y-axis title of chart.

Implementation Reference

  • Generic handler for all chart generation tools, including 'generate_scatter_chart'. Maps the tool name to chart type 'scatter', validates input using the schema, and calls generateChartUrl to produce the chart URL.
    export async function callTool(tool: string, args: object = {}) { logger.info(`Calling tool: ${tool}`); const chartType = CHART_TYPE_MAP[tool as keyof typeof CHART_TYPE_MAP]; if (!chartType) { logger.error(`Unknown tool: ${tool}`); throw new McpError(ErrorCode.MethodNotFound, `Unknown tool: ${tool}.`); } try { // Validate input using Zod before sending to API. // Select the appropriate schema based on the chart type. const schema = Charts[chartType].schema; if (schema) { // Use safeParse instead of parse and try-catch. const result = z.object(schema).safeParse(args); if (!result.success) { logger.error(`Invalid parameters: ${result.error.message}`); throw new McpError( ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Invalid parameters: ${result.error.message}`, ); } } const isMapChartTool = [ "generate_district_map", "generate_path_map", "generate_pin_map", ].includes(tool); if (isMapChartTool) { // For map charts, we use the generateMap function, and return the mcp result. const { metadata, ...result } = await generateMap(tool, args); return result; } const url = await generateChartUrl(chartType, args); logger.info(`Generated chart URL: ${url}`); return { content: [ { type: "text", text: url, }, ], _meta: { description: "This is the chart's spec and configuration, which can be renderred to corresponding chart by AntV GPT-Vis chart components.", spec: { type: chartType, ...args }, }, }; // biome-ignore lint/suspicious/noExplicitAny: <explanation> } catch (error: any) { logger.error( `Failed to generate chart: ${error.message || "Unknown error"}.`, ); if (error instanceof McpError) throw error; if (error instanceof ValidateError) throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, error.message); throw new McpError( ErrorCode.InternalError, `Failed to generate chart: ${error?.message || "Unknown error."}`, ); } }
  • Zod schema definition for input validation and tool descriptor (name, description, inputSchema) for the 'generate_scatter_chart' tool.
    const schema = { data: z .array(data) .describe( "Data for scatter chart, such as, [{ x: 10, y: 15 }], when the data is grouped, the group name can be specified in the `group` field, such as, [{ x: 10, y: 15, group: 'Group A' }].", ) .nonempty({ message: "Scatter chart data cannot be empty." }), style: z .object({ backgroundColor: BackgroundColorSchema, palette: PaletteSchema, texture: TextureSchema, }) .optional() .describe( "Style configuration for the chart with a JSON object, optional.", ), theme: ThemeSchema, width: WidthSchema, height: HeightSchema, title: TitleSchema, axisXTitle: AxisXTitleSchema, axisYTitle: AxisYTitleSchema, }; // Scatter chart tool descriptor const tool = { name: "generate_scatter_chart", description: "Generate a scatter chart to show the relationship between two variables, helps discover their relationship or trends, such as, the strength of correlation, data distribution patterns.", inputSchema: zodToJsonSchema(schema), annotations: { title: "Generate Scatter Chart", readOnlyHint: true, }, };
  • src/server.ts:64-77 (registration)
    Registers the MCP tool handlers: ListTools returns tool descriptors including 'generate_scatter_chart', and CallToolRequest dispatches to the callTool handler.
    function setupToolHandlers(server: Server): void { logger.info("setting up tool handlers..."); server.setRequestHandler(ListToolsRequestSchema, async () => ({ tools: getEnabledTools().map((chart) => chart.tool), })); // biome-ignore lint/suspicious/noExplicitAny: <explanation> server.setRequestHandler(CallToolRequestSchema, async (request: any) => { logger.info("calling tool", request.params.name, request.params.arguments); return await callTool(request.params.name, request.params.arguments); }); logger.info("tool handlers set up"); }
  • Mapping from tool names to internal chart types, mapping 'generate_scatter_chart' to 'scatter'.
    const CHART_TYPE_MAP = { generate_area_chart: "area", generate_bar_chart: "bar", generate_boxplot_chart: "boxplot", generate_column_chart: "column", generate_district_map: "district-map", generate_dual_axes_chart: "dual-axes", generate_fishbone_diagram: "fishbone-diagram", generate_flow_diagram: "flow-diagram", generate_funnel_chart: "funnel", generate_histogram_chart: "histogram", generate_line_chart: "line", generate_liquid_chart: "liquid", generate_mind_map: "mind-map", generate_network_graph: "network-graph", generate_organization_chart: "organization-chart", generate_path_map: "path-map", generate_pie_chart: "pie", generate_pin_map: "pin-map", generate_radar_chart: "radar", generate_sankey_chart: "sankey", generate_scatter_chart: "scatter", generate_treemap_chart: "treemap", generate_venn_chart: "venn", generate_violin_chart: "violin", generate_waterfall_chart: "waterfall", generate_word_cloud_chart: "word-cloud", } as const;
  • Core function called by the handler to generate the chart URL by sending the chart type and options to the external visualization service API.
    export async function generateChartUrl( type: string, // biome-ignore lint/suspicious/noExplicitAny: <explanation> options: Record<string, any>, ): Promise<string> { const url = getVisRequestServer(); const response = await axios.post( url, { type, ...options, source: "mcp-server-chart", }, { headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json", }, }, ); const { success, errorMessage, resultObj } = response.data; if (!success) { throw new Error(errorMessage); } return resultObj; }

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