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generate_dual_axes_chart

Visualize trends and comparisons by creating a dual axes chart combining a bar chart and a line chart, ideal for displaying sales and profit data over time.

Instructions

Generate a dual axes chart which is a combination chart that integrates two different chart types, typically combining a bar chart with a line chart to display both the trend and comparison of data, such as, the trend of sales and profit over time.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
axisXTitleNoSet the x-axis title of chart.
categoriesYesCategories for dual axes chart, such as, ['2015', '2016', '2017'].
heightNoSet the height of chart, default is 400.
seriesYesSeries for dual axes chart, such as, [{ type: 'column', data: [91.9, 99.1, 101.6, 114.4, 121], axisYTitle: '销售额' }, { type: 'line', data: [0.055, 0.06, 0.062, 0.07, 0.075], 'axisYTitle': '利润率' }].
styleNoCustom style configuration for the chart.
themeNoSet the theme for the chart, optional, default is 'default'.default
titleNoSet the title of chart.
widthNoSet the width of chart, default is 600.

Implementation Reference

  • Generic handler for chart generation tools. For 'generate_dual_axes_chart', maps to chartType 'dual-axes', validates args using dual-axes schema, calls generateChartUrl to get chart URL, and returns MCP tool result.
    export async function callTool(tool: string, args: object = {}) { logger.info(`Calling tool: ${tool}`); const chartType = CHART_TYPE_MAP[tool as keyof typeof CHART_TYPE_MAP]; if (!chartType) { logger.error(`Unknown tool: ${tool}`); throw new McpError(ErrorCode.MethodNotFound, `Unknown tool: ${tool}.`); } try { // Validate input using Zod before sending to API. // Select the appropriate schema based on the chart type. const schema = Charts[chartType].schema; if (schema) { // Use safeParse instead of parse and try-catch. const result = z.object(schema).safeParse(args); if (!result.success) { logger.error(`Invalid parameters: ${result.error.message}`); throw new McpError( ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Invalid parameters: ${result.error.message}`, ); } } const isMapChartTool = [ "generate_district_map", "generate_path_map", "generate_pin_map", ].includes(tool); if (isMapChartTool) { // For map charts, we use the generateMap function, and return the mcp result. const { metadata, ...result } = await generateMap(tool, args); return result; } const url = await generateChartUrl(chartType, args); logger.info(`Generated chart URL: ${url}`); return { content: [ { type: "text", text: url, }, ], _meta: { description: "This is the chart's spec and configuration, which can be renderred to corresponding chart by AntV GPT-Vis chart components.", spec: { type: chartType, ...args }, }, }; // biome-ignore lint/suspicious/noExplicitAny: <explanation> } catch (error: any) { logger.error( `Failed to generate chart: ${error.message || "Unknown error"}.`, ); if (error instanceof McpError) throw error; if (error instanceof ValidateError) throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, error.message); throw new McpError( ErrorCode.InternalError, `Failed to generate chart: ${error?.message || "Unknown error."}`, ); } }
  • Posts the chart type ('dual-axes') and configuration options to the visualization server API, returning the rendered chart URL.
    export async function generateChartUrl( type: string, // biome-ignore lint/suspicious/noExplicitAny: <explanation> options: Record<string, any>, ): Promise<string> { const url = getVisRequestServer(); const response = await axios.post( url, { type, ...options, source: "mcp-server-chart", }, { headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json", }, }, ); const { success, errorMessage, resultObj } = response.data; if (!success) { throw new Error(errorMessage); } return resultObj; }
  • Zod schema definitions for validating input to generate_dual_axes_chart: DualAxesSeriesSchema and main schema object.
    const DualAxesSeriesSchema = z.object({ type: z .enum(["column", "line"]) .describe("The optional value can be 'column' or 'line'."), data: z .array(z.number()) .describe( "When type is column, the data represents quantities, such as [91.9, 99.1, 101.6, 114.4, 121]. When type is line, the data represents ratios and its values are recommended to be less than 1, such as [0.055, 0.06, 0.062, 0.07, 0.075].", ), axisYTitle: z .string() .default("") .describe( "Set the y-axis title of the chart series, such as, axisYTitle: '销售额'.", ) .optional(), }); // Dual axes chart input schema const schema = { categories: z .array(z.string()) .describe( "Categories for dual axes chart, such as, ['2015', '2016', '2017'].", ) .nonempty({ message: "Dual axes chart categories cannot be empty." }), series: z .array(DualAxesSeriesSchema) .describe( "Series for dual axes chart, such as, [{ type: 'column', data: [91.9, 99.1, 101.6, 114.4, 121], axisYTitle: '销售额' }, { type: 'line', data: [0.055, 0.06, 0.062, 0.07, 0.075], 'axisYTitle': '利润率' }].", ) .nonempty({ message: "Dual axes chart series cannot be empty." }), style: z .object({ backgroundColor: BackgroundColorSchema, palette: PaletteSchema, texture: TextureSchema, }) .optional() .describe( "Style configuration for the chart with a JSON object, optional.", ), theme: ThemeSchema, width: WidthSchema, height: HeightSchema, title: TitleSchema, axisXTitle: AxisXTitleSchema, };
  • src/server.ts:64-77 (registration)
    Registers the MCP tool handlers: listTools returns array of tool descriptors from all enabled chart modules (including generate_dual_axes_chart), callTool handler delegates to callTool utility.
    function setupToolHandlers(server: Server): void { logger.info("setting up tool handlers..."); server.setRequestHandler(ListToolsRequestSchema, async () => ({ tools: getEnabledTools().map((chart) => chart.tool), })); // biome-ignore lint/suspicious/noExplicitAny: <explanation> server.setRequestHandler(CallToolRequestSchema, async (request: any) => { logger.info("calling tool", request.params.name, request.params.arguments); return await callTool(request.params.name, request.params.arguments); }); logger.info("tool handlers set up"); }
  • Maps tool name 'generate_dual_axes_chart' to internal chart type 'dual-axes' for dispatch.
    const CHART_TYPE_MAP = { generate_area_chart: "area", generate_bar_chart: "bar", generate_boxplot_chart: "boxplot", generate_column_chart: "column", generate_district_map: "district-map", generate_dual_axes_chart: "dual-axes", generate_fishbone_diagram: "fishbone-diagram", generate_flow_diagram: "flow-diagram", generate_funnel_chart: "funnel", generate_histogram_chart: "histogram", generate_line_chart: "line", generate_liquid_chart: "liquid", generate_mind_map: "mind-map", generate_network_graph: "network-graph", generate_organization_chart: "organization-chart", generate_path_map: "path-map", generate_pie_chart: "pie", generate_pin_map: "pin-map", generate_radar_chart: "radar", generate_sankey_chart: "sankey", generate_scatter_chart: "scatter", generate_treemap_chart: "treemap", generate_venn_chart: "venn", generate_violin_chart: "violin", generate_word_cloud_chart: "word-cloud", } as const;

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