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generate_fishbone_diagram

Create fishbone diagrams to analyze root causes of complex problems by visualizing hierarchical relationships between issues and contributing factors.

Instructions

Generate a fishbone diagram chart to uses a fish skeleton, like structure to display the causes or effects of a core problem, with the problem as the fish head and the causes/effects as the fish bones. It suits problems that can be split into multiple related factors.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
dataYesData for fishbone diagram chart which is a hierarchical structure, such as, { name: 'main topic', children: [{ name: 'topic 1', children: [{ name: 'subtopic 1-1' }] }] }, and the maximum depth is 3.
styleNoStyle configuration for the chart with a JSON object, optional.
themeNoSet the theme for the chart, optional, default is 'default'.default
widthNoSet the width of chart, default is 600.
heightNoSet the height of chart, default is 400.

Implementation Reference

  • Defines the Zod schemas for input validation (FishboneNodeSchema and main schema) and the tool metadata (name, description, inputSchema) for the generate_fishbone_diagram tool.
    import { z } from "zod"; import { zodToJsonSchema } from "../utils"; import { type TreeDataType, validatedTreeDataSchema } from "../utils/validator"; import { HeightSchema, TextureSchema, ThemeSchema, WidthSchema } from "./base"; // Fishbone node schema // The recursive schema is not supported by gemini, and other clients, so we use a non-recursive schema which can represent a tree structure with a fixed depth. // Ref: https://github.com/antvis/mcp-server-chart/issues/155 // Ref: https://github.com/antvis/mcp-server-chart/issues/132 export const FishboneNodeSchema: z.ZodType<TreeDataType> = z.object({ name: z.string(), children: z .array( z.object({ name: z.string(), children: z .array( z.object({ name: z.string(), children: z .array( z.object({ name: z.string(), }), ) .optional(), }), ) .optional(), }), ) .optional(), }); // Fishbone diagram input schema const schema = { data: FishboneNodeSchema.describe( "Data for fishbone diagram chart which is a hierarchical structure, such as, { name: 'main topic', children: [{ name: 'topic 1', children: [{ name: 'subtopic 1-1' }] }] }, and the maximum depth is 3.", ).refine(validatedTreeDataSchema, { message: "Invalid parameters: node name is not unique.", path: ["data"], }), style: z .object({ texture: TextureSchema, }) .optional() .describe( "Style configuration for the chart with a JSON object, optional.", ), theme: ThemeSchema, width: WidthSchema, height: HeightSchema, }; // Fishbone diagram tool descriptor const tool = { name: "generate_fishbone_diagram", description: "Generate a fishbone diagram chart to uses a fish skeleton, like structure to display the causes or effects of a core problem, with the problem as the fish head and the causes/effects as the fish bones. It suits problems that can be split into multiple related factors.", inputSchema: zodToJsonSchema(schema), annotations: { title: "Generate Fishbone Diagram", readOnlyHint: true, }, }; export const fishboneDiagram = { schema, tool, };
  • CHART_TYPE_MAP registers the tool name 'generate_fishbone_diagram' to the internal chart type 'fishbone-diagram', enabling dispatch to the correct schema and generator.
    const CHART_TYPE_MAP = { generate_area_chart: "area", generate_bar_chart: "bar", generate_boxplot_chart: "boxplot", generate_column_chart: "column", generate_district_map: "district-map", generate_dual_axes_chart: "dual-axes", generate_fishbone_diagram: "fishbone-diagram", generate_flow_diagram: "flow-diagram", generate_funnel_chart: "funnel", generate_histogram_chart: "histogram", generate_line_chart: "line", generate_liquid_chart: "liquid", generate_mind_map: "mind-map", generate_network_graph: "network-graph", generate_organization_chart: "organization-chart", generate_path_map: "path-map", generate_pie_chart: "pie", generate_pin_map: "pin-map", generate_radar_chart: "radar", generate_sankey_chart: "sankey", generate_scatter_chart: "scatter", generate_treemap_chart: "treemap", generate_venn_chart: "venn", generate_violin_chart: "violin", generate_waterfall_chart: "waterfall", generate_word_cloud_chart: "word-cloud", } as const;
  • The core handler function that executes generate_fishbone_diagram: maps name to type, validates arguments using the chart-specific schema, generates the chart URL via generateChartUrl, and returns the MCP tool result.
    export async function callTool(tool: string, args: object = {}) { logger.info(`Calling tool: ${tool}`); const chartType = CHART_TYPE_MAP[tool as keyof typeof CHART_TYPE_MAP]; if (!chartType) { logger.error(`Unknown tool: ${tool}`); throw new McpError(ErrorCode.MethodNotFound, `Unknown tool: ${tool}.`); } try { // Validate input using Zod before sending to API. // Select the appropriate schema based on the chart type. const schema = Charts[chartType].schema; if (schema) { // Use safeParse instead of parse and try-catch. const result = z.object(schema).safeParse(args); if (!result.success) { logger.error(`Invalid parameters: ${result.error.message}`); throw new McpError( ErrorCode.InvalidParams, `Invalid parameters: ${result.error.message}`, ); } } const isMapChartTool = [ "generate_district_map", "generate_path_map", "generate_pin_map", ].includes(tool); if (isMapChartTool) { // For map charts, we use the generateMap function, and return the mcp result. const { metadata, ...result } = await generateMap(tool, args); return result; } const url = await generateChartUrl(chartType, args); logger.info(`Generated chart URL: ${url}`); return { content: [ { type: "text", text: url, }, ], _meta: { description: "This is the chart's spec and configuration, which can be renderred to corresponding chart by AntV GPT-Vis chart components.", spec: { type: chartType, ...args }, }, }; // biome-ignore lint/suspicious/noExplicitAny: <explanation> } catch (error: any) { logger.error( `Failed to generate chart: ${error.message || "Unknown error"}.`, ); if (error instanceof McpError) throw error; if (error instanceof ValidateError) throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, error.message); throw new McpError( ErrorCode.InternalError, `Failed to generate chart: ${error?.message || "Unknown error."}`, ); } }
  • src/server.ts:64-77 (registration)
    Registers the MCP tool request handlers: lists all chart tools dynamically from Charts exports (including fishbone-diagram.tool), and handles tools/call by delegating to callTool with the tool name.
    function setupToolHandlers(server: Server): void { logger.info("setting up tool handlers..."); server.setRequestHandler(ListToolsRequestSchema, async () => ({ tools: getEnabledTools().map((chart) => chart.tool), })); // biome-ignore lint/suspicious/noExplicitAny: <explanation> server.setRequestHandler(CallToolRequestSchema, async (request: any) => { logger.info("calling tool", request.params.name, request.params.arguments); return await callTool(request.params.name, request.params.arguments); }); logger.info("tool handlers set up"); }

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