Hardened Google Workspace MCP

Manually initiate Google OAuth authentication flow.

NOTE: This tool should typically NOT be called directly. The authentication system automatically handles credential checks and prompts for authentication when needed. Only use this tool if:

1. You need to re-authenticate with different credentials

2. You want to proactively authenticate before using other tools

3. The automatic authentication flow failed and you need to retry

In most cases, simply try calling the Google Workspace tool you need - it will automatically handle authentication if required.

Searches messages in a user's Gmail account based on a query. Returns both Message IDs and Thread IDs for each found message, along with Gmail web interface links for manual verification. Supports pagination via page_token parameter.

Args: query (str): The search query. Supports standard Gmail search operators. user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. page_size (int): The maximum number of messages to return. Defaults to 10. page_token (Optional[str]): Token for retrieving the next page of results. Use the next_page_token from a previous response.

Returns: str: LLM-friendly structured results with Message IDs, Thread IDs, and clickable Gmail web interface URLs for each found message. Includes pagination token if more results are available.

Retrieves the full content (subject, sender, recipients, plain text body) of a specific Gmail message.

Args: message_id (str): The unique ID of the Gmail message to retrieve. user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required.

Returns: str: The message details including subject, sender, date, Message-ID, recipients (To, Cc), and body content.

Retrieves the content of multiple Gmail messages in a single batch request. Supports up to 25 messages per batch to prevent SSL connection exhaustion.

Args: message_ids (List[str]): List of Gmail message IDs to retrieve (max 25 per batch). user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. format (Literal["full", "metadata"]): Message format. "full" includes body, "metadata" only headers.

Returns: str: A formatted list of message contents including subject, sender, date, Message-ID, recipients (To, Cc), and body (if full format).

Downloads the content of a specific email attachment.

Args: message_id (str): The ID of the Gmail message containing the attachment. attachment_id (str): The ID of the attachment to download. user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required.

Returns: str: Attachment metadata and base64-encoded content that can be decoded and saved.

Creates a draft email in the user's Gmail account. Supports both new drafts and reply drafts.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. subject (str): Email subject. body (str): Email body (plain text). body_format (Literal['plain', 'html']): Email body format. Defaults to 'plain'. to (Optional[str]): Optional recipient email address. Can be left empty for drafts. cc (Optional[str]): Optional CC email address. bcc (Optional[str]): Optional BCC email address. thread_id (Optional[str]): Optional Gmail thread ID to reply within. When provided, creates a reply draft. in_reply_to (Optional[str]): Optional Message-ID of the message being replied to. Used for proper threading. references (Optional[str]): Optional chain of Message-IDs for proper threading. Should include all previous Message-IDs.

Returns: str: Confirmation message with the created draft's ID.

Examples: # Create a new draft draft_gmail_message(subject="Hello", body="Hi there!", to="user@example.com")

# Create a plaintext draft with CC and BCC
draft_gmail_message(
    subject="Project Update",
    body="Here's the latest update...",
    to="user@example.com",
    cc="manager@example.com",
    bcc="archive@example.com"
)

# Create a HTML draft with CC and BCC
draft_gmail_message(
    subject="Project Update",
    body="<strong>Hi there!</strong>",
    body_format="html",
    to="user@example.com",
    cc="manager@example.com",
    bcc="archive@example.com"
)

# Create a reply draft in plaintext
draft_gmail_message(
    subject="Re: Meeting tomorrow",
    body="Thanks for the update!",
    to="user@example.com",
    thread_id="thread_123",
    in_reply_to="<message123@gmail.com>",
    references="<original@gmail.com> <message123@gmail.com>"
)

# Create a reply draft in HTML
draft_gmail_message(
    subject="Re: Meeting tomorrow",
    body="<strong>Thanks for the update!</strong>",
    body_format="html,
    to="user@example.com",
    thread_id="thread_123",
    in_reply_to="<message123@gmail.com>",
    references="<original@gmail.com> <message123@gmail.com>"
)

Retrieves the complete content of a Gmail conversation thread, including all messages.

Args: thread_id (str): The unique ID of the Gmail thread to retrieve. user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required.

Returns: str: The complete thread content with all messages formatted for reading.

Retrieves the content of multiple Gmail threads in a single batch request. Supports up to 25 threads per batch to prevent SSL connection exhaustion.

Args: thread_ids (List[str]): A list of Gmail thread IDs to retrieve. The function will automatically batch requests in chunks of 25. user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required.

Returns: str: A formatted list of thread contents with separators.

Lists all labels in the user's Gmail account.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required.

Returns: str: A formatted list of all labels with their IDs, names, and types.

Manages Gmail labels: create, update, or delete labels.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. action (Literal["create", "update", "delete"]): Action to perform on the label. name (Optional[str]): Label name. Required for create, optional for update. label_id (Optional[str]): Label ID. Required for update and delete operations. label_list_visibility (Literal["labelShow", "labelHide"]): Whether the label is shown in the label list. message_list_visibility (Literal["show", "hide"]): Whether the label is shown in the message list.

Returns: str: Confirmation message of the label operation.

Lists all Gmail filters configured in the user's mailbox.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required.

Returns: str: A formatted list of filters with their criteria and actions.

Adds or removes labels from a Gmail message. To archive an email, remove the INBOX label. To delete an email, add the TRASH label.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. message_id (str): The ID of the message to modify. add_label_ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of label IDs to add to the message. remove_label_ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of label IDs to remove from the message.

Returns: str: Confirmation message of the label changes applied to the message.

Adds or removes labels from multiple Gmail messages in a single batch request.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. message_ids (List[str]): A list of message IDs to modify. add_label_ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of label IDs to add to the messages. remove_label_ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of label IDs to remove from the messages.

Returns: str: Confirmation message of the label changes applied to the messages.

Searches for files and folders within a user's Google Drive, including shared drives.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. query (str): The search query string. Supports Google Drive search operators. page_size (int): The maximum number of files to return. Defaults to 10. drive_id (Optional[str]): ID of the shared drive to search. If None, behavior depends on corpora and include_items_from_all_drives. include_items_from_all_drives (bool): Whether shared drive items should be included in results. Defaults to True. This is effective when not specifying a drive_id. corpora (Optional[str]): Bodies of items to query (e.g., 'user', 'domain', 'drive', 'allDrives'). If 'drive_id' is specified and 'corpora' is None, it defaults to 'drive'. Otherwise, Drive API default behavior applies. Prefer 'user' or 'drive' over 'allDrives' for efficiency.

Returns: str: A formatted list of found files/folders with their details (ID, name, type, size, modified time, link).

Retrieves the content of a specific Google Drive file by ID, supporting files in shared drives.

• Native Google Docs, Sheets, Slides → exported as text / CSV. • Office files (.docx, .xlsx, .pptx) → unzipped & parsed with std-lib to extract readable text. • Any other file → downloaded; tries UTF-8 decode, else notes binary.

Args: user_google_email: The user’s Google email address. file_id: Drive file ID.

Returns: str: The file content as plain text with metadata header.

Gets a download URL for a Google Drive file. The file is prepared and made available via HTTP URL.

For Google native files (Docs, Sheets, Slides), exports to a useful format: • Google Docs → PDF (default) or DOCX if export_format='docx' • Google Sheets → XLSX (default) or CSV if export_format='csv' • Google Slides → PDF (default) or PPTX if export_format='pptx'

For other files, downloads the original file format.

Args: user_google_email: The user's Google email address. Required. file_id: The Google Drive file ID to get a download URL for. export_format: Optional export format for Google native files. Options: 'pdf', 'docx', 'xlsx', 'csv', 'pptx'. If not specified, uses sensible defaults (PDF for Docs/Slides, XLSX for Sheets).

Returns: str: Download URL and file metadata. The file is available at the URL for 1 hour.

Lists files and folders, supporting shared drives. If drive_id is specified, lists items within that shared drive. folder_id is then relative to that drive (or use drive_id as folder_id for root). If drive_id is not specified, lists items from user's "My Drive" and accessible shared drives (if include_items_from_all_drives is True).

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. folder_id (str): The ID of the Google Drive folder. Defaults to 'root'. For a shared drive, this can be the shared drive's ID to list its root, or a folder ID within that shared drive. page_size (int): The maximum number of items to return. Defaults to 100. drive_id (Optional[str]): ID of the shared drive. If provided, the listing is scoped to this drive. include_items_from_all_drives (bool): Whether items from all accessible shared drives should be included if drive_id is not set. Defaults to True. corpora (Optional[str]): Corpus to query ('user', 'drive', 'allDrives'). If drive_id is set and corpora is None, 'drive' is used. If None and no drive_id, API defaults apply.

Returns: str: A formatted list of files/folders in the specified folder.

Creates a new file in Google Drive, supporting creation within shared drives. Accepts either direct content or a fileUrl to fetch the content from.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. file_name (str): The name for the new file. content (Optional[str]): If provided, the content to write to the file. folder_id (str): The ID of the parent folder. Defaults to 'root'. For shared drives, this must be a folder ID within the shared drive. mime_type (str): The MIME type of the file. Defaults to 'text/plain'. fileUrl (Optional[str]): If provided, fetches the file content from this URL. Supports file://, http://, and https:// protocols.

Returns: str: Confirmation message of the successful file creation with file link.

Gets detailed metadata about a Google Drive file including sharing permissions.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. file_id (str): The ID of the file to check permissions for.

Returns: str: Detailed file metadata including sharing status and URLs.

Searches for a file by name and checks if it has public link sharing enabled.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. file_name (str): The name of the file to check.

Returns: str: Information about the file's sharing status and whether it can be used in Google Docs.

Updates metadata and properties of a Google Drive file.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. file_id (str): The ID of the file to update. Required. name (Optional[str]): New name for the file. description (Optional[str]): New description for the file. mime_type (Optional[str]): New MIME type (note: changing type may require content upload). add_parents (Optional[str]): Comma-separated folder IDs to add as parents. remove_parents (Optional[str]): Comma-separated folder IDs to remove from parents. starred (Optional[bool]): Whether to star/unstar the file. trashed (Optional[bool]): Whether to move file to/from trash. writers_can_share (Optional[bool]): Whether editors can share the file. copy_requires_writer_permission (Optional[bool]): Whether copying requires writer permission. properties (Optional[dict]): Custom key-value properties for the file.

Returns: str: Confirmation message with details of the updates applied.

Gets the shareable link for a Google Drive file or folder.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. file_id (str): The ID of the file or folder to get the shareable link for. Required.

Returns: str: The shareable links and current sharing status.

Retrieves a list of calendars accessible to the authenticated user.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required.

Returns: str: A formatted list of the user's calendars (summary, ID, primary status).

Retrieves events from a specified Google Calendar. Can retrieve a single event by ID or multiple events within a time range. You can also search for events by keyword by supplying the optional "query" param.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. calendar_id (str): The ID of the calendar to query. Use 'primary' for the user's primary calendar. Defaults to 'primary'. Calendar IDs can be obtained using list_calendars. event_id (Optional[str]): The ID of a specific event to retrieve. If provided, retrieves only this event and ignores time filtering parameters. time_min (Optional[str]): The start of the time range (inclusive) in RFC3339 format (e.g., '2024-05-12T10:00:00Z' or '2024-05-12'). If omitted, defaults to the current time. Ignored if event_id is provided. time_max (Optional[str]): The end of the time range (exclusive) in RFC3339 format. If omitted, events starting from time_min onwards are considered (up to max_results). Ignored if event_id is provided. max_results (int): The maximum number of events to return. Defaults to 25. Ignored if event_id is provided. query (Optional[str]): A keyword to search for within event fields (summary, description, location). Ignored if event_id is provided. detailed (bool): Whether to return detailed event information including description, location, attendees, and attendee details (response status, organizer, optional flags). Defaults to False. include_attachments (bool): Whether to include attachment information in detailed event output. When True, shows attachment details (fileId, fileUrl, mimeType, title) for events that have attachments. Only applies when detailed=True. Set this to True when you need to view or access files that have been attached to calendar events, such as meeting documents, presentations, or other shared files. Defaults to False.

Returns: str: A formatted list of events (summary, start and end times, link) within the specified range, or detailed information for a single event if event_id is provided.

Creates a new event.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. summary (str): Event title. start_time (str): Start time (RFC3339, e.g., "2023-10-27T10:00:00-07:00" or "2023-10-27" for all-day). end_time (str): End time (RFC3339, e.g., "2023-10-27T11:00:00-07:00" or "2023-10-28" for all-day). calendar_id (str): Calendar ID (default: 'primary'). description (Optional[str]): Event description. location (Optional[str]): Event location. timezone (Optional[str]): Timezone (e.g., "America/New_York"). attachments (Optional[List[str]]): List of Google Drive file URLs or IDs to attach to the event. add_google_meet (bool): Whether to add a Google Meet video conference to the event. Defaults to False. reminders (Optional[Union[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]]): JSON string or list of reminder objects. Each should have 'method' ("popup" or "email") and 'minutes' (0-40320). Max 5 reminders. Example: '[{"method": "popup", "minutes": 15}]' or [{"method": "popup", "minutes": 15}] use_default_reminders (bool): Whether to use calendar's default reminders. If False, uses custom reminders. Defaults to True. transparency (Optional[str]): Event transparency for busy/free status. "opaque" shows as Busy (default), "transparent" shows as Available/Free. Defaults to None (uses Google Calendar default). visibility (Optional[str]): Event visibility. "default" uses calendar default, "public" is visible to all, "private" is visible only to attendees, "confidential" is same as private (legacy). Defaults to None (uses Google Calendar default).

Returns: str: Confirmation message of the successful event creation with event link.

Modifies an existing event.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. event_id (str): The ID of the event to modify. calendar_id (str): Calendar ID (default: 'primary'). summary (Optional[str]): New event title. start_time (Optional[str]): New start time (RFC3339, e.g., "2023-10-27T10:00:00-07:00" or "2023-10-27" for all-day). end_time (Optional[str]): New end time (RFC3339, e.g., "2023-10-27T11:00:00-07:00" or "2023-10-28" for all-day). description (Optional[str]): New event description. location (Optional[str]): New event location. timezone (Optional[str]): New timezone (e.g., "America/New_York"). add_google_meet (Optional[bool]): Whether to add or remove Google Meet video conference. If True, adds Google Meet; if False, removes it; if None, leaves unchanged. reminders (Optional[Union[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]]]): JSON string or list of reminder objects to replace existing reminders. Each should have 'method' ("popup" or "email") and 'minutes' (0-40320). Max 5 reminders. Example: '[{"method": "popup", "minutes": 15}]' or [{"method": "popup", "minutes": 15}] use_default_reminders (Optional[bool]): Whether to use calendar's default reminders. If specified, overrides current reminder settings. transparency (Optional[str]): Event transparency for busy/free status. "opaque" shows as Busy, "transparent" shows as Available/Free. If None, preserves existing transparency setting. visibility (Optional[str]): Event visibility. "default" uses calendar default, "public" is visible to all, "private" is visible only to attendees, "confidential" is same as private (legacy). If None, preserves existing visibility setting. color_id (Optional[str]): Event color ID (1-11). If None, preserves existing color.

Returns: str: Confirmation message of the successful event modification with event link.

Deletes an existing event.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. event_id (str): The ID of the event to delete. calendar_id (str): Calendar ID (default: 'primary').

Returns: str: Confirmation message of the successful event deletion.

Searches for Google Docs by name using Drive API (mimeType filter).

Returns: str: A formatted list of Google Docs matching the search query.

Retrieves content of a Google Doc or a Drive file (like .docx) identified by document_id.

• Native Google Docs: Fetches content via Docs API.

• Office files (.docx, etc.) stored in Drive: Downloads via Drive API and extracts text.

Returns: str: The document content with metadata header.

Lists Google Docs within a specific Drive folder.

Returns: str: A formatted list of Google Docs in the specified folder.

Creates a new Google Doc and optionally inserts initial content.

Returns: str: Confirmation message with document ID and link.

Modifies text in a Google Doc - can insert/replace text and/or apply formatting in a single operation.

Args: user_google_email: User's Google email address document_id: ID of the document to update start_index: Start position for operation (0-based) end_index: End position for text replacement/formatting (if not provided with text, text is inserted) text: New text to insert or replace with (optional - can format existing text without changing it) bold: Whether to make text bold (True/False/None to leave unchanged) italic: Whether to make text italic (True/False/None to leave unchanged) underline: Whether to underline text (True/False/None to leave unchanged) font_size: Font size in points font_family: Font family name (e.g., "Arial", "Times New Roman") text_color: Foreground text color (#RRGGBB) background_color: Background/highlight color (#RRGGBB)

Returns: str: Confirmation message with operation details

Finds and replaces text throughout a Google Doc.

Args: user_google_email: User's Google email address document_id: ID of the document to update find_text: Text to search for replace_text: Text to replace with match_case: Whether to match case exactly

Returns: str: Confirmation message with replacement count

Inserts structural elements like tables, lists, or page breaks into a Google Doc.

Args: user_google_email: User's Google email address document_id: ID of the document to update element_type: Type of element to insert ("table", "list", "page_break") index: Position to insert element (0-based) rows: Number of rows for table (required for table) columns: Number of columns for table (required for table) list_type: Type of list ("UNORDERED", "ORDERED") (required for list) text: Initial text content for list items

Returns: str: Confirmation message with insertion details

Inserts an image into a Google Doc from Drive or a URL.

Args: user_google_email: User's Google email address document_id: ID of the document to update image_source: Drive file ID or public image URL index: Position to insert image (0-based) width: Image width in points (optional) height: Image height in points (optional)

Returns: str: Confirmation message with insertion details

Updates headers or footers in a Google Doc.

Args: user_google_email: User's Google email address document_id: ID of the document to update section_type: Type of section to update ("header" or "footer") content: Text content for the header/footer header_footer_type: Type of header/footer ("DEFAULT", "FIRST_PAGE_ONLY", "EVEN_PAGE")

Returns: str: Confirmation message with update details

Executes multiple document operations in a single atomic batch update.

Args: user_google_email: User's Google email address document_id: ID of the document to update operations: List of operation dictionaries. Each operation should contain: - type: Operation type ('insert_text', 'delete_text', 'replace_text', 'format_text', 'insert_table', 'insert_page_break') - Additional parameters specific to each operation type

Example operations: [ {"type": "insert_text", "index": 1, "text": "Hello World"}, {"type": "format_text", "start_index": 1, "end_index": 12, "bold": true}, {"type": "insert_table", "index": 20, "rows": 2, "columns": 3} ]

Returns: str: Confirmation message with batch operation results

Essential tool for finding safe insertion points and understanding document structure.

USE THIS FOR:

• Finding the correct index for table insertion

• Understanding document layout before making changes

• Locating existing tables and their positions

• Getting document statistics and complexity info

CRITICAL FOR TABLE OPERATIONS: ALWAYS call this BEFORE creating tables to get a safe insertion index.

WHAT THE OUTPUT SHOWS:

• total_elements: Number of document elements

• total_length: Maximum safe index for insertion

• tables: Number of existing tables

• table_details: Position and dimensions of each table

WORKFLOW: Step 1: Call this function Step 2: Note the "total_length" value Step 3: Use an index < total_length for table insertion Step 4: Create your table

Args: user_google_email: User's Google email address document_id: ID of the document to inspect detailed: Whether to return detailed structure information

Returns: str: JSON string containing document structure and safe insertion indices

Creates a table and populates it with data in one reliable operation.

CRITICAL: YOU MUST CALL inspect_doc_structure FIRST TO GET THE INDEX!

MANDATORY WORKFLOW - DO THESE STEPS IN ORDER:

Step 1: ALWAYS call inspect_doc_structure first Step 2: Use the 'total_length' value from inspect_doc_structure as your index Step 3: Format data as 2D list: [["col1", "col2"], ["row1col1", "row1col2"]] Step 4: Call this function with the correct index and data

EXAMPLE DATA FORMAT: table_data = [ ["Header1", "Header2", "Header3"], # Row 0 - headers ["Data1", "Data2", "Data3"], # Row 1 - first data row ["Data4", "Data5", "Data6"] # Row 2 - second data row ]

CRITICAL INDEX REQUIREMENTS:

• NEVER use index values like 1, 2, 10 without calling inspect_doc_structure first

• ALWAYS get index from inspect_doc_structure 'total_length' field

• Index must be a valid insertion point in the document

DATA FORMAT REQUIREMENTS:

• Must be 2D list of strings only

• Each inner list = one table row

• All rows MUST have same number of columns

• Use empty strings "" for empty cells, never None

• Use debug_table_structure after creation to verify results

Args: user_google_email: User's Google email address document_id: ID of the document to update table_data: 2D list of strings - EXACT format: [["col1", "col2"], ["row1col1", "row1col2"]] index: Document position (MANDATORY: get from inspect_doc_structure 'total_length') bold_headers: Whether to make first row bold (default: true)

Returns: str: Confirmation with table details and link

ESSENTIAL DEBUGGING TOOL - Use this whenever tables don't work as expected.

USE THIS IMMEDIATELY WHEN:

• Table population put data in wrong cells

• You get "table not found" errors

• Data appears concatenated in first cell

• Need to understand existing table structure

• Planning to use populate_existing_table

WHAT THIS SHOWS YOU:

• Exact table dimensions (rows × columns)

• Each cell's position coordinates (row,col)

• Current content in each cell

• Insertion indices for each cell

• Table boundaries and ranges

HOW TO READ THE OUTPUT:

• "dimensions": "2x3" = 2 rows, 3 columns

• "position": "(0,0)" = first row, first column

• "current_content": What's actually in each cell right now

• "insertion_index": Where new text would be inserted in that cell

WORKFLOW INTEGRATION:

1. After creating table → Use this to verify structure

2. Before populating → Use this to plan your data format

3. After population fails → Use this to see what went wrong

4. When debugging → Compare your data array to actual table structure

Args: user_google_email: User's Google email address document_id: ID of the document to inspect table_index: Which table to debug (0 = first table, 1 = second table, etc.)

Returns: str: Detailed JSON structure showing table layout, cell positions, and current content

Exports a Google Doc to PDF format and saves it to Google Drive.

Args: user_google_email: User's Google email address document_id: ID of the Google Doc to export pdf_filename: Name for the PDF file (optional - if not provided, uses original name + "_PDF") folder_id: Drive folder ID to save PDF in (optional - if not provided, saves in root)

Returns: str: Confirmation message with PDF file details and links

Read all comments from a Google Document.

Create a new comment on a Google Document.

Reply to a specific comment in a Google Document.

Resolve a comment in a Google Document.

Lists spreadsheets from Google Drive that the user has access to.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. max_results (int): Maximum number of spreadsheets to return. Defaults to 25.

Returns: str: A formatted list of spreadsheet files (name, ID, modified time).

Gets information about a specific spreadsheet including its sheets.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. spreadsheet_id (str): The ID of the spreadsheet to get info for. Required.

Returns: str: Formatted spreadsheet information including title, locale, and sheets list.

Reads values from a specific range in a Google Sheet.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. spreadsheet_id (str): The ID of the spreadsheet. Required. range_name (str): The range to read (e.g., "Sheet1!A1:D10", "A1:D10"). Defaults to "A1:Z1000". value_render_option (str): How values should be rendered in the output. "FORMATTED_VALUE" (default) - display values (e.g., "1,450", "$2.50"). "UNFORMATTED_VALUE" - raw numbers without formatting (e.g., 1450, 2.5). "FORMULA" - the underlying formulas (e.g., "=C7C9 - C8C9").

Returns: str: The formatted values from the specified range.

Modifies values in a specific range of a Google Sheet - can write, update, or clear values.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. spreadsheet_id (str): The ID of the spreadsheet. Required. range_name (str): The range to modify (e.g., "Sheet1!A1:D10", "A1:D10"). Required. values (Optional[Union[str, List[List[str]]]]): 2D array of values to write/update. Can be a JSON string or Python list. Required unless clear_values=True. value_input_option (str): How to interpret input values ("RAW" or "USER_ENTERED"). Defaults to "USER_ENTERED". clear_values (bool): If True, clears the range instead of writing values. Defaults to False.

Returns: str: Confirmation message of the successful modification operation.

Applies formatting to a range: background/text color and number/date formats.

Colors accept hex strings (#RRGGBB). Number formats follow Sheets types (e.g., NUMBER, NUMBER_WITH_GROUPING, CURRENCY, DATE, TIME, DATE_TIME, PERCENT, TEXT, SCIENTIFIC). If no sheet name is provided, the first sheet is used.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. spreadsheet_id (str): The ID of the spreadsheet. Required. range_name (str): A1-style range (optionally with sheet name). Required. background_color (Optional[str]): Hex background color (e.g., "#FFEECC"). text_color (Optional[str]): Hex text color (e.g., "#000000"). number_format_type (Optional[str]): Sheets number format type (e.g., "DATE"). number_format_pattern (Optional[str]): Optional custom pattern for the number format.

Returns: str: Confirmation of the applied formatting.

Adds a conditional formatting rule to a range.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. spreadsheet_id (str): The ID of the spreadsheet. Required. range_name (str): A1-style range (optionally with sheet name). Required. condition_type (str): Sheets condition type (e.g., NUMBER_GREATER, TEXT_CONTAINS, DATE_BEFORE, CUSTOM_FORMULA). condition_values (Optional[Union[str, List[Union[str, int, float]]]]): Values for the condition; accepts a list or a JSON string representing a list. Depends on condition_type. background_color (Optional[str]): Hex background color to apply when condition matches. text_color (Optional[str]): Hex text color to apply when condition matches. rule_index (Optional[int]): Optional position to insert the rule (0-based) within the sheet's rules. gradient_points (Optional[Union[str, List[dict]]]): List (or JSON list) of gradient points for a color scale. If provided, a gradient rule is created and boolean parameters are ignored.

Returns: str: Confirmation of the added rule.

Updates an existing conditional formatting rule by index on a sheet.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. spreadsheet_id (str): The ID of the spreadsheet. Required. range_name (Optional[str]): A1-style range to apply the updated rule (optionally with sheet name). If omitted, existing ranges are preserved. rule_index (int): Index of the rule to update (0-based). condition_type (Optional[str]): Sheets condition type. If omitted, the existing rule's type is preserved. condition_values (Optional[Union[str, List[Union[str, int, float]]]]): Values for the condition. background_color (Optional[str]): Hex background color when condition matches. text_color (Optional[str]): Hex text color when condition matches. sheet_name (Optional[str]): Sheet name to locate the rule when range_name is omitted. Defaults to first sheet. gradient_points (Optional[Union[str, List[dict]]]): If provided, updates the rule to a gradient color scale using these points.

Returns: str: Confirmation of the updated rule and the current rule state.

Deletes an existing conditional formatting rule by index on a sheet.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. spreadsheet_id (str): The ID of the spreadsheet. Required. rule_index (int): Index of the rule to delete (0-based). sheet_name (Optional[str]): Name of the sheet that contains the rule. Defaults to the first sheet if not provided.

Returns: str: Confirmation of the deletion and the current rule state.

Creates a new Google Spreadsheet.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. title (str): The title of the new spreadsheet. Required. sheet_names (Optional[List[str]]): List of sheet names to create. If not provided, creates one sheet with default name.

Returns: str: Information about the newly created spreadsheet including ID, URL, and locale.

Creates a new sheet within an existing spreadsheet.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. spreadsheet_id (str): The ID of the spreadsheet. Required. sheet_name (str): The name of the new sheet. Required.

Returns: str: Confirmation message of the successful sheet creation.

Read all comments from a Google Spreadsheet.

Create a new comment on a Google Spreadsheet.

Reply to a specific comment in a Google Spreadsheet.

Resolve a comment in a Google Spreadsheet.

Create a new form using the title given in the provided form message in the request.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. title (str): The title of the form. description (Optional[str]): The description of the form. document_title (Optional[str]): The document title (shown in browser tab).

Returns: str: Confirmation message with form ID and edit URL.

Get a form.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. form_id (str): The ID of the form to retrieve.

Returns: str: Form details including title, description, questions, and URLs.

Updates the publish settings of a form.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. form_id (str): The ID of the form to update publish settings for. publish_as_template (bool): Whether to publish as a template. Defaults to False. require_authentication (bool): Whether to require authentication to view/submit. Defaults to False.

Returns: str: Confirmation message of the successful publish settings update.

Get one response from the form.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. form_id (str): The ID of the form. response_id (str): The ID of the response to retrieve.

Returns: str: Response details including answers and metadata.

List a form's responses.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. form_id (str): The ID of the form. page_size (int): Maximum number of responses to return. Defaults to 10. page_token (Optional[str]): Token for retrieving next page of results.

Returns: str: List of responses with basic details and pagination info.

Create a new Google Slides presentation.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. title (str): The title for the new presentation. Defaults to "Untitled Presentation".

Returns: str: Details about the created presentation including ID and URL.

Get details about a Google Slides presentation.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. presentation_id (str): The ID of the presentation to retrieve.

Returns: str: Details about the presentation including title, slides count, and metadata.

Apply batch updates to a Google Slides presentation.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. presentation_id (str): The ID of the presentation to update. requests (List[Dict[str, Any]]): List of update requests to apply.

Returns: str: Details about the batch update operation results.

Get details about a specific page (slide) in a presentation.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. presentation_id (str): The ID of the presentation. page_object_id (str): The object ID of the page/slide to retrieve.

Returns: str: Details about the specific page including elements and layout.

Generate a thumbnail URL for a specific page (slide) in a presentation.

Args: user_google_email (str): The user's Google email address. Required. presentation_id (str): The ID of the presentation. page_object_id (str): The object ID of the page/slide. thumbnail_size (str): Size of thumbnail ("LARGE", "MEDIUM", "SMALL"). Defaults to "MEDIUM".

Returns: str: URL to the generated thumbnail image.

Read all comments from a Google Presentation.

Create a new comment on a Google Presentation.

Reply to a specific comment in a Google Presentation.

Resolve a comment in a Google Presentation.