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hardware-mcp

arduino-mcp-server

by hardware-mcp

Serial Open Session

serial_open_session
Destructive

Open a stateful serial monitor session with exclusive port lock ownership for reliable Arduino communication.

Instructions

Open a stateful serial monitor session with port lock ownership.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
portYesSerial port path, e.g. COM6 or /dev/ttyACM0.
baudRateNoBaud rate. Default: 9600.
ttlMsNoSession lease TTL in ms.
maxBufferBytesNoMax in-memory receive buffer.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
okYes
statusNo
commandNo
dataNo
rawNo
rawTailNo
stageNo
errorCodeNo
retryableNo
reasonCodesNo
nextActionsNo
noteNo
errorNo
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already mark destructiveHint=true. The description adds 'stateful' and 'port lock ownership', which clarifies side effects. However, it omits details like session lifetime, exclusivity, or error states. It adds some value beyond annotations but is still minimal.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Single sentence, no filler. Every word contributes to meaning. It is efficiently front-loaded with the core action and key attributes.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Despite having an output schema and 4 parameters, the description does not explain how the tool fits into a workflow (e.g., opening a session for subsequent read/write/close operations). Given the many sibling tools, more context is needed to guide the agent's tool selection sequence.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so the schema already describes all parameters. The description does not add extra meaning beyond 'port lock ownership', which is not a parameter. No compensation needed, baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the action (open), resource (serial monitor session), and distinctive attributes (stateful, port lock ownership). This distinguishes it from siblings like read_serial_snapshot and serial_read, which operate differently.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No explicit guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. The description does not mention prerequisites, context (e.g., use before serial_read/write), or when not to use. Sibling tools like serial_list_sessions and serial_close_session are relevant but not referenced.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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