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MCPg - Production-grade PostgreSQL MCP Server

MCPg - Production-grade PostgreSQL MCP Server

List tables

list_tables
Read-only

Lists tables and views in a PostgreSQL schema, identifying partitioned tables and partitions so you can inspect database structure.

Instructions

List the tables and views in a schema, flagging partitioned tables and partitions. Returns a list of objects with name, type ('table' or 'view'), partitioned, is_partition.

Example: list_tables(schema='public')

Tool call template

Replace each placeholder with a value matching the input schema. Only required parameters are included; add optional parameters as needed.

{
  "id": 1,
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "method": "tools/call",
  "params": {
    "arguments": {
      "schema": "<schema>"
    },
    "name": "list_tables"
  }
}

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
schemaYes
databaseNoOptional: a database id from list_databases, to target a configured secondary (read-only) database; omit for the primary. Database names that are not configured ids are rejected.

Output Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultYes

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed1 schema field changedv0.8.4
    • changedInput schema / properties / database / description
      Previous value: -"Optional: target a configured secondary (read-only) database by name; omit for the primary. Call list_databases to see the configured ids."New value: +"Optional: a database id from list_databases, to target a configured secondary (read-only) database; omit for the primary. Database names that are not configured ids are rejected."
  2. First observedv0.6.8

TDQS

B3.4/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and openWorldHint=false, so the safety profile is covered. The description adds the useful flagging semantics (partitioned, is_partition), but says nothing about behavior on a non-existent schema, system-schema inclusion, or the secondary read-only database targeting that the schema mentions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

One compact purpose sentence followed by the return shape and a call example, front-loaded with the verb and resource. Slight redundancy since an output schema already exists, but the example earns its place for parameter clarity.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Reasonably complete given an output schema exists, so return values needn't be spelled out in depth. Still missing guidance on the sibling overlap (views/partitions) and edge-case behavior, which matters for a schema-introspection tool in a catalog this dense.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 50%: the `database` parameter is thoroughly documented in the schema itself, while the required `schema` parameter has no schema description. The example `list_tables(schema='public')` partially compensates by showing the expected value form, but no further semantics (case sensitivity, default schema, search_path) are added.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description uses a specific verb and resource ('List the tables and views in a schema') and adds the distinguishing detail that partitioned tables and partitions are flagged. It does not, however, distinguish itself from close siblings like list_views or list_partitions, which overlap substantially with this scope.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Usage is only implied: an agent can infer this is the browse-the-schema step, helped by the inline example. There is no explicit statement of when to prefer this over list_views or list_partitions, nor any prerequisite or exclusion.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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