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Glama

serial_read

Read data from the serial port buffer to capture async output like boot messages or periodic prints within a specified timeout.

Instructions

Read data from the serial port buffer.

Reads whatever data is available or arrives within the timeout period. Useful for catching async output like boot messages or periodic prints. Uses polling loop (50ms inter-byte, 200ms silence break).

Args: connection_id: Connection ID from serial_connect. timeout: Max seconds to wait for data (default 2.0). max_bytes: Max bytes to read (default 4096).

Returns: Received data as text, or "(no data received)".

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
timeoutNo
max_bytesNo
connection_idYes

Output Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultYes

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. First observedv0.1.0

TDQS

A4/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full burden and does a decent job: it discloses the polling mechanics (50ms inter-byte, 200ms silence break), the blocking timeout behavior, and the exact no-data sentinel string. It does not say whether the read drains/consumes the buffer, what happens on an invalid or disconnected connection_id, or whether concurrent reads are safe — meaningful gaps for a buffer read.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Front-loaded with the purpose, followed by behavior, then a compact Args/Returns block — the structure is easy to scan. There is mild redundancy in restating schema defaults (2.0, 4096) and in repeating the return value that the output schema already covers.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a 3-parameter read tool with no annotations, the description covers purpose, timing behavior, parameter meaning, and the no-data case. The remaining gaps — buffer consumption semantics and error conditions on a stale connection — are the only things an agent might still need.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 0%, so the description must compensate, and it does: all three parameters are explained, including provenance for connection_id ("from serial_connect") and the meaning plus defaults for timeout and max_bytes. It stops short of units/edge cases (e.g. timeout=0 for non-blocking, max_bytes truncation behavior).

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb and resource ("Read data from the serial port buffer") and immediately clarifies the read semantics — returns whatever is available or arrives within the timeout. An agent can distinguish it from serial_send by verb alone, but the description never explicitly contrasts itself with the sibling tools (e.g. serial_sequence, live_memory_read).

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

"Useful for catching async output like boot messages or periodic prints" gives a concrete usage context, which is more than most definitions offer. However, it never says when NOT to use it (e.g. for request/response after serial_send) or names an alternative tool, so the routing guidance is incomplete.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.