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NellyW8

EDA Tools MCP Server

by NellyW8

view_gds

Open GDSII layout files in KLayout viewer to visualize integrated circuit designs from Electronic Design Automation workflows.

Instructions

Open GDSII file in KLayout viewer

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
project_idYesProject ID from OpenLane run
gds_fileNoSpecific GDS filename (optional, auto-detected if not provided)

Implementation Reference

  • EDAServer.viewGds: Core handler that retrieves the GDS file from an OpenLane project and launches KLayout viewer.
    async viewGds(projectId: string, gdsFile?: string): Promise<string> {
      try {
        const project = this.projects.get(projectId);
        if (!project) {
          return JSON.stringify({
            success: false,
            error: `Project ${projectId} not found.`,
          }, null, 2);
        }
    
        let gdsPath = "";
        
        if (gdsFile) {
          // Specific GDS file provided
          gdsPath = join(project.dir, gdsFile);
        } else {
          // Auto-find GDS file in OpenLane project
          const runsDir = join(project.dir, "runs");
          try {
            const runs = await fs.readdir(runsDir);
            if (runs.length > 0) {
              const latestRun = runs.sort().reverse()[0];
              const finalDir = join(runsDir, latestRun, "final", "gds");
              const gdsFiles = await fs.readdir(finalDir);
              const gdsFilesList = gdsFiles.filter(f => f.endsWith('.gds'));
              if (gdsFilesList.length > 0) {
                gdsPath = join(finalDir, gdsFilesList[0]);
              }
            }
          } catch {
            return JSON.stringify({
              success: false,
              error: "No GDS files found in project. Run OpenLane flow first.",
            }, null, 2);
          }
        }
    
        if (!gdsPath) {
          return JSON.stringify({
            success: false,
            error: "No GDS file found to open.",
          }, null, 2);
        }
    
        // Check if GDS file exists
        try {
          await fs.access(gdsPath);
        } catch {
          return JSON.stringify({
            success: false,
            error: `GDS file not found: ${gdsPath}`,
          }, null, 2);
        }
    
        // Launch KLayout directly with the correct command format
        const klayoutCmd = `open -a KLayout "${gdsPath}"`;
        await execAsyncWithTimeout(klayoutCmd, { shell: true }, 10000);
    
        return JSON.stringify({
          success: true,
          message: `KLayout launched with GDS file`,
          gds_file: basename(gdsPath),
          gds_path: gdsPath,
          project_id: projectId,
          command_executed: klayoutCmd
        }, null, 2);
    
      } catch (error: any) {
        return JSON.stringify({
          success: false,
          error: error.message || String(error),
        }, null, 2);
      }
    }
  • src/index.ts:819-836 (registration)
    Tool registration in ListTools handler, defining name, description, and input schema for 'view_gds'.
    {
      name: "view_gds",
      description: "Open GDSII file in KLayout viewer",
      inputSchema: {
        type: "object",
        properties: {
          project_id: { 
            type: "string", 
            description: "Project ID from OpenLane run" 
          },
          gds_file: { 
            type: "string", 
            description: "Specific GDS filename (optional, auto-detected if not provided)" 
          },
        },
        required: ["project_id"],
      },
    },
  • src/index.ts:916-926 (registration)
    Dispatch case in CallToolRequestSchema handler that invokes the viewGds method with validated arguments.
    case "view_gds": {
      const projectId = validateRequiredString(args, "project_id", name);
      const gdsFile = getStringProperty(args, "gds_file", "");
      
      return {
        content: [{
          type: "text",
          text: await edaServer.viewGds(projectId, gdsFile || undefined),
        }],
      };
    }
  • Input schema defining parameters for the view_gds tool: project_id (required), gds_file (optional).
    inputSchema: {
      type: "object",
      properties: {
        project_id: { 
          type: "string", 
          description: "Project ID from OpenLane run" 
        },
        gds_file: { 
          type: "string", 
          description: "Specific GDS filename (optional, auto-detected if not provided)" 
        },
      },
      required: ["project_id"],
    },
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It states the action ('Open') but doesn't describe what happens during the opening process, such as whether it launches an external viewer, requires specific permissions, has side effects, or how it handles errors. This is a significant gap for a tool with potential system interactions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, clear sentence with zero waste. It's front-loaded with the core action and resource, making it highly efficient and easy to parse without unnecessary elaboration.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the complexity of opening a file in a viewer (which may involve external applications or system interactions), no annotations, and no output schema, the description is incomplete. It doesn't cover behavioral aspects, error handling, or what the user should expect after invocation, leaving gaps for the agent to understand the tool's full context.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The description doesn't add any parameter semantics beyond what the input schema provides. Since schema description coverage is 100%, the schema already documents both parameters adequately. The description doesn't explain the relationship between 'project_id' and 'gds_file' or provide additional context, so it meets the baseline for high schema coverage.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the action ('Open') and resource ('GDSII file in KLayout viewer'), providing a specific verb+resource combination. However, it doesn't explicitly differentiate from sibling tools like 'view_waveform' or 'read_openlane_reports', which might also involve viewing or accessing project data.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It doesn't mention prerequisites, context for opening GDS files, or how it relates to sibling tools like 'run_openlane' or 'view_waveform', leaving the agent without usage direction.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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