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Check robots.txt crawler posture

check_robots
Read-onlyIdempotent

Analyze a domain's robots.txt to determine which AI crawlers (like GPTBot, CCBot) are allowed or blocked. Provides per-crawler status.

Instructions

Fetch and parse a domain's robots.txt; report per-crawler allow/disallow posture for every known AI training crawler (GPTBot, CCBot, Anthropic-AI, Google-Extended, etc.), AI search crawlers (ChatGPT-User, PerplexityBot, OAI-SearchBot), and user-triggered fetchers.

Read-only. One HTTP GET to /robots.txt. No auth, no rate limits applied.

Deterministic, rule-based; no LLM. Returns structured findings with per-crawler status.

When to use: figuring out which AI crawlers a site blocks vs allows. Combine with check_sitemap for a full pre-crawl audit. Distinct from audit_page which evaluates a single URL; this evaluates a whole-domain policy.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
domainYesHostname or origin to inspect. Examples: `example.com`, `https://example.com`, `https://example.com/`. The tool fetches `https://<domain>/robots.txt` and reports per-crawler allow/disallow posture for all known AI training crawlers (GPTBot, CCBot, etc.), AI search crawlers (ChatGPT-User, PerplexityBot), and user-triggered fetchers. Read-only HTTP GET to /robots.txt only.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
findingsYesPer-crawler findings explaining why the posture matters.
fetched_atYesUTC ISO-8601 timestamp of the fetch.
robots_urlYesThe robots.txt URL that was fetched.
user_triggeredYesAllow/disallow posture per user-triggered fetcher (ChatGPT-User, Claude-User, etc.).
search_crawlersYesAllow/disallow posture per known AI search crawler (OAI-SearchBot, PerplexityBot, etc.).
training_crawlersYesAllow/disallow posture per known AI training crawler (GPTBot, ClaudeBot, CCBot, etc.).
recommended_postureYesSuggested posture given the current rules.
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Beyond annotations (readOnlyHint, idempotentHint), description adds 'One HTTP GET to /robots.txt. No auth, no rate limits applied. Deterministic, rule-based; no LLM.' No contradictions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three paragraphs, each focused. First paragraph defines action and scope, second adds behavioral details, third provides usage guidance. No fluff, but could be slightly more concise.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given single parameter, annotations, output schema (not shown but indicated), and sibling context, description covers all needed: behavior, use cases, limitations, and contrast.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so baseline 3. Description adds value by listing example domains and known crawlers, and clarifying the fetch URL. Slightly above baseline.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Clear verb+resource: 'Fetch and parse a domain's robots.txt; report per-crawler allow/disallow posture.' Distinct from siblings like check_sitemap and audit_page, as explicitly stated.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Explicitly states when to use ('figuring out which AI crawlers a site blocks vs allows'), suggests combining with check_sitemap, and distinguishes from audit_page.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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