# ROS2 Gazebo MCP Server - Implementation Plan
> **IMPORTANT**: This is a living document. Update progress as you complete tasks. Use checkboxes to track completion.
**Project Start**: 2024-11-16 | **Current Phase**: Phase 1 β
| **Status**: π’ On Track
---
## π ACCELERATION OPPORTUNITY (NEW - 2025-11-16)
**Comprehensive plan analysis completed** using available agents, skills, and best practices:
π **[Implementation Improvements](docs/IMPLEMENTATION_IMPROVEMENTS.md)** - **READ THIS FIRST!**
- 15+ integration opportunities identified
- 40-60% time reduction (3-4 weeks β 1.5-2 weeks)
- 98.7% token savings through ResultFilter (CRITICAL - currently missing!)
- Leverage existing MCP infrastructure from claude/mcp/
π **[Quick Start Guide](docs/QUICK_START_IMPROVEMENTS.md)** - **Start here for immediate impact**
- 2-3 hours for maximum impact
- Copy-paste ready code for critical improvements
- Step-by-step integration with existing infrastructure
**Key Findings:**
- β
Existing MCP server can be adapted (save 2-3 days on Phase 2)
- β
Sandboxed executor ready to use (security + 84% fewer permission prompts)
- π¨ **CRITICAL:** ResultFilter integration missing (this is the core MCP value!)
- β
Automation skills available (mcp_adapter_creator, mcp_schema_generator)
- β
Existing Gazebo skills may exist (could save 5-7 days on Phase 4)
**Recommended Action:** Read the improvement docs before continuing with Phase 2.
---
## At a Glance
| Phase | Status | Progress | Duration |
|-------|--------|----------|----------|
| 1: Setup & Architecture | β
Complete | 100% | ~3 hours |
| 2: Core Infrastructure | π΅ Not Started | 0% | 2-3 days |
| 3: Gazebo Control | π΅ Not Started | 0% | 5-7 days |
| 4: World Generation | π‘ Partially Complete | 40% | 2-3 days remaining |
| 5A: High-Priority Enhancements | β
Complete | 100% | 3-4 days |
| 5B: Medium-Priority Enhancements | β
Complete | 100% | ~2 hours |
| 6: Testing & Documentation | π΅ Not Started | 0% | 3-4 days |
**Total Estimated Time**: 3-4 weeks (with optional enhancements: +1 week)
---
## Phase Documents (Progressive Disclosure)
**CRITICAL**: Read phase documents sequentially. Each builds on the previous phase.
### Implementation Guides
- **[Phase 1: Setup](docs/implementation/PHASE_1_SETUP.md)** β
Complete
- **[Phase 2: Infrastructure](docs/implementation/PHASE_2_INFRASTRUCTURE.md)** β Start here next
- **[Phase 3: Control Tools](docs/implementation/PHASE_3_CONTROL.md)**
- **[Phase 4: World Generation](docs/implementation/PHASE_4_WORLD_GEN.md)** π‘ Partial
- **[Phase 5A: High-Priority Enhancements](docs/implementation/PHASE_5_OPTIONAL_ENHANCEMENTS.md)** β
Complete
- **[Phase 5B: Medium-Priority Enhancements](docs/PHASE5B_IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md)** π΅ Ready
- **[Phase 6: Testing](docs/implementation/PHASE_5_TESTING.md)**
### Quick Reference
Each phase document contains:
1. **Overview** - What you'll build
2. **Tasks** - Detailed checklist with code examples
3. **Success Criteria** - How to verify completion
4. **Next Steps** - How to proceed
---
## Current Phase: Phase 1 β
COMPLETE
**Completed**: 2024-11-16 | **Time**: ~3 hours | **Files Created**: 10
See [PHASE_1_SETUP.md](docs/implementation/PHASE_1_SETUP.md) for details.
---
## Next Phase: Phase 2 - Core Infrastructure
> **IMPORTANT**: Before starting Phase 2, ensure:
> - β
ROS2 Humble or Jazzy installed
> - β
Gazebo Harmonic or Garden installed
> - β
Phase 1 files exist and are committed
### What You'll Build
Core MCP server and ROS2 bridge infrastructure that enables AI assistants to communicate with Gazebo.
### High-Level Tasks (0/15 Complete)
**Module 2.1: Base Utilities** (5 tasks)
- Exception handling classes
- Structured logging system
- Input validators (coordinates, model names)
- Message converters (ROS2 β Python)
- Geometry utilities (quaternions, transformations)
**Module 2.2: Connection Manager** (5 tasks)
- ROS2 node lifecycle management
- Connection state tracking
- Auto-reconnect with backoff
- Health monitoring
- Error recovery
**Module 2.3: MCP Server** (5 tasks)
- Server initialization/shutdown
- Tool registration system
- Request validation
- Response formatting
- Health check endpoints
### Success Criteria (Verify Before Proceeding)
**CRITICAL**: All must pass before moving to Phase 3:
- [ ] `python -m gazebo_mcp.server` starts without errors
- [ ] ROS2 node connects: `ros2 node list` shows `gazebo_mcp_bridge`
- [ ] Health check returns status: Test with MCP client
- [ ] Connection survives ROS2 restart
- [ ] Unit tests pass: `pytest tests/ -v --cov=gazebo_mcp`
### Detailed Instructions
See **[PHASE_2_INFRASTRUCTURE.md](docs/implementation/PHASE_2_INFRASTRUCTURE.md)** for:
- Step-by-step implementation guide
- Code examples for each task
- Testing requirements
- Configuration files
---
## Upcoming Phases
### Phase 3: Gazebo Connection & Control Tools (Est. 5-7 days)
**Key Deliverables:**
- Simulation control tools (start, stop, pause, reset)
- Model management tools (spawn, delete, list)
- Sensor integration (camera, lidar, IMU, GPS)
- Controller integration (velocity commands, joint control)
- TurtleBot3-specific tools
**Tasks**: 30 tasks across 4 modules
### Phase 4: World Generation & Manipulation (Est. 2-3 days remaining) π‘
**Status**: 40% Complete - Core generation functions implemented
**Completed Deliverables:**
- β
Random obstacle course generation (with seed support)
- β
Material property system (6 materials)
- β
Heightmap terrain generation (6 patterns)
- β
Day/night cycle calculations (6 lighting presets)
- β
Comprehensive test suite (61 passing tests)
**Remaining Work:**
- β World file management (create_empty_world, load_world, save_world)
- β Static object placement tools (place_box, place_sphere, place_cylinder)
- β Live world updates (apply_force, apply_torque, set_wind)
- β Gazebo integration for lighting control
- β Surface type application to running simulation
**Tasks**: 10 of 36 tasks complete (28%)
### Phase 5: Optional Enhancements (Est. 3-4 days) π’
**Status**: β
**BOTH Phase 5A and 5B Complete!** (218/218 tests passing)
**Phase 5A Complete (HIGH PRIORITY):** β
- β
Extended materials (15+ materials with rolling friction, wetness)
- β
Benchmark worlds (reproducible with seeds)
- β
Metadata export for research
- β
Fog system (atmospheric effects)
- β
Advanced wind (turbulence and gusts)
**Phase 5B Complete (MEDIUM PRIORITY):** β
- β
Advanced obstacle patterns (maze, grid, circular, difficulty)
- β
Shadow quality controls (4 presets: low/medium/high/ultra)
- β
Volumetric lighting (god rays, fog effects for spot/directional lights)
- β
Animation system (linear_path, circular, oscillating + 3 loop modes)
- β
Trigger zones (box, sphere, cylinder with event system)
**Detailed Plans**:
- [PHASE5B_IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md](docs/PHASE5B_IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md)
- [Phase 5A features in PHASE_5_OPTIONAL_ENHANCEMENTS.md](docs/implementation/PHASE_5_OPTIONAL_ENHANCEMENTS.md)
**Tasks**: β
All Phase 5A and 5B features complete with full test coverage
### Phase 6: Testing, Documentation & Examples (Est. 3-4 days)
**Key Deliverables:**
- Unit test suite (>80% coverage)
- Integration tests with live Gazebo
- Example workflows (6+ scenarios)
- API documentation
- Performance optimization
**Tasks**: 20 tasks across 5 categories
---
## Overall Progress Tracking
### Milestones
- [x] **M1**: Project Setup Complete (2024-11-16)
- [ ] **M2**: MCP Server Running
- [ ] **M3**: Basic Simulation Control Working
- [ ] **M4**: TurtleBot3 Spawn & Control
- [x] **M5**: World Generation Core Functions (2024-11-17) - Obstacle course, materials, lighting, terrain
- [ ] **M6**: World Generation Complete - Gazebo integration
- [ ] **M7**: All Tests Passing
- [ ] **M8**: Documentation Complete
- [ ] **M9**: Ready for Production
### File Completion Tracker
#### Core Files (0/8)
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/server.py`
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/bridge/gazebo_bridge_node.py`
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/bridge/connection_manager.py`
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/utils/logger.py`
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/utils/exceptions.py`
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/utils/validators.py`
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/utils/converters.py`
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/utils/geometry.py`
#### Tool Files (1/7)
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/tools/simulation_control.py`
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/tools/model_management.py`
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/tools/sensor_tools.py`
- [x] `src/gazebo_mcp/tools/world_generation.py` β
**PARTIAL** (736 lines, 4 core functions)
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/tools/lighting_tools.py` (integrated into world_generation.py)
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/tools/terrain_tools.py` (integrated into world_generation.py)
- [ ] `src/gazebo_mcp/tools/live_update_tools.py`
#### Configuration Files (0/4)
- [ ] `config/server_config.yaml`
- [ ] `config/ros2_config.yaml`
- [ ] `config/gazebo_config.yaml`
- [ ] `config/models/turtlebot3_models.yaml`
#### Test Files (2/8)
- [ ] `tests/test_server.py`
- [ ] `tests/test_bridge_node.py`
- [ ] `tests/test_connection_manager.py`
- [ ] `tests/test_simulation_control.py`
- [ ] `tests/test_model_management.py`
- [ ] `tests/test_sensor_tools.py`
- [x] `tests/unit/test_world_generation.py` β
**COMPLETE** (135 tests - Phase 5A)
- [x] `tests/unit/test_world_generation_phase5b.py` β
**COMPLETE** (83 tests - Phase 5B)
- [ ] `tests/test_integration.py`
#### Example Files (2/7)
- [ ] `examples/01_basic_simulation.py`
- [ ] `examples/02_turtlebot3_spawn.py`
- [ ] `examples/03_obstacle_course.py`
- [ ] `examples/04_multi_terrain.py`
- [ ] `examples/05_day_night_cycle.py`
- [ ] `examples/06_live_updates.py`
- [x] `examples/07_phase5a_features.py` β
**COMPLETE** - Phase 5A demos
- [x] `examples/08_phase5b_features.py` β
**COMPLETE** - Phase 5B demos
---
## Development Workflow (Follow This Pattern)
### Core Feedback Loop: Gather β Act β Verify β Repeat
**IMPORTANT**: Follow this pattern for every task:
1. **Gather Context**
- Read relevant phase document section
- Review existing code patterns (if any)
- Check related tests and documentation
- Understand integration points
2. **Act (Implement)**
- Write tests FIRST (TDD approach)
- Implement the feature/fix
- Follow existing code patterns
- Add type hints and docstrings
3. **Verify (Critical Step)**
- Run tests: `pytest tests/test_*.py -v`
- Check type hints: `mypy src/`
- Lint code: `ruff check src/ && black src/`
- Manual testing (if applicable)
- Update checklist in this plan
4. **Repeat**
- If verification fails, iterate
- Once passing, commit and move to next task
- Don't skip verification steps!
### Code Quality Standards (Non-Negotiable)
**CRITICAL**: All code must meet these standards before committing:
- β
**Type Hints**: Every function has full type annotations
- β
**Docstrings**: All public functions/classes documented
- β
**Tests**: >80% coverage, all tests passing
- β
**Linting**: Passes `ruff` and `black` checks
- β
**Type Checking**: Passes `mypy` validation
### Git Workflow
**Branch Naming**:
```bash
feature/phase2-connection-manager
fix/ros2-node-initialization
test/sensor-data-parsers
```
**Commit Format**:
```
<type>(<scope>): <subject>
<optional body explaining why, not what>
<optional footer>
```
**Types**: feat, fix, docs, test, refactor, chore
**Examples**:
```
feat(server): implement MCP server initialization
- Add Server class with start/stop methods
- Integrate with ConnectionManager
- Add health check endpoint
test(bridge): add connection manager tests
docs(phase2): mark utilities module complete
```
---
## Risk Register
| Risk | Impact | Probability | Mitigation |
|------|--------|-------------|------------|
| ROS2/Gazebo compatibility issues | High | Medium | Test with multiple ROS2/Gazebo versions early |
| MCP protocol changes | Medium | Low | Pin MCP SDK version, monitor updates |
| Performance bottlenecks | Medium | Medium | Profile early, optimize critical paths |
| TurtleBot3 model unavailability | Low | Low | Bundle models or provide download scripts |
---
## Notes & Decisions
### 2024-11-16
- β
Phase 1 complete - project structure established
- β
Reorganized into `ros2_gazebo_mcp/` dedicated folder
- π Decision: Target ROS2 Humble (LTS) as primary platform
- π Decision: Target Gazebo Harmonic over legacy Gazebo 11
- π Decision: Python 3.10+ for modern type hints and performance
### 2024-11-17
- β
Phase 4 core functions implemented (obstacle course, materials, lighting, terrain)
- β
61 unit tests passing for world generation
- π Decision: Combined world_generation.py, lighting_tools.py, and terrain_tools.py into single file
- π Status: Phase 4 ~40% complete, requires Gazebo bridge integration for remaining features
### 2025-11-19
- β
Phase 5B complete - all 5 features implemented
- β
83 new unit tests passing (218 total tests)
- β
Full backward compatibility with Phase 5A maintained
- π Features: Advanced obstacle patterns, shadow quality, volumetric lighting, animation system, trigger zones
- π Time: ~2 hours implementation time
- π Code: ~800 lines of production code added to world_generation.py
### Future Decisions Needed
- [ ] Choose between stdio and HTTP for MCP transport (or support both?)
- [ ] Decide on caching strategy for world state
- [ ] Select authentication mechanism (if needed)
- [ ] Determine rate limiting strategy
---
## Resources
### Documentation
- [MCP Protocol Spec](https://github.com/anthropics/mcp)
- [ROS2 Humble Docs](https://docs.ros.org/en/humble/)
- [Gazebo Docs](https://gazebosim.org/docs)
- [TurtleBot3 Manual](https://emanual.robotis.com/docs/en/platform/turtlebot3/)
### Tools
- **Development**: VS Code, PyCharm, Neovim
- **Testing**: pytest, pytest-asyncio, pytest-cov
- **Profiling**: cProfile, py-spy
- **Documentation**: Sphinx, MkDocs
---
## How to Use This Plan
### Starting a New Task
1. **Read** the phase document section thoroughly
2. **Understand** what needs to be built and why
3. **Check** the code example (if provided)
4. **Implement** following the GatherβActβVerify loop
5. **Mark complete**: Change `[ ]` to `[x]` in checklist
6. **Update** progress percentage
7. **Commit** with clear message
### Completing a Phase
**IMPORTANT**: Don't rush to next phase. Verify everything works!
1. **Verify** all success criteria pass
2. **Run** full test suite for the phase
3. **Update** this plan:
- Mark phase complete in "At a Glance" table
- Update milestone tracker
- Add completion date
4. **Commit**: `docs(plan): complete Phase N`
5. **Review** next phase document before starting
### When Stuck or Encountering Issues
1. **Document** the issue in "Notes & Decisions" section
2. **Add** to Risk Register if significant
3. **Consider**:
- Is this a missing context issue? β Read more docs
- Is this a tool/library issue? β Check dependencies
- Is this a design issue? β Revisit architecture
4. **Don't** skip verification steps to "make progress"
5. **Ask** for help or clarification if needed
### Best Practices
**DO** β
:
- Read phase documents completely before coding
- Write tests before implementation (TDD)
- Verify each task before moving to next
- Commit frequently with clear messages
- Update this plan as you progress
- Take breaks between phases to review
**DON'T** β:
- Skip ahead to "interesting" parts
- Write code without tests
- Commit without running verification
- Let tasks pile up unmarked
- Ignore failing tests
- Rush through verification
---
**Last Updated**: 2024-11-16
**Next Review**: Start of Phase 2
**Maintained By**: Development Team