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Google Cloud MCP Server

by andyl25

query-logs

Query Google Cloud Logging entries using filters to retrieve specific log data for analysis and troubleshooting.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
filterYesThe filter to apply to logs
limitNoMaximum number of log entries to return

Implementation Reference

  • The main execution handler for the 'query-logs' tool. Queries Google Cloud Logging using the filter and limit parameters, formats the log entries, and returns them in markdown format or handles errors gracefully.
    async ({ filter, limit }, _extra) => { try { const projectId = await getProjectId(); const logging = getLoggingClient(); const [entries] = await logging.getEntries({ pageSize: limit, filter }); if (!entries || entries.length === 0) { return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: `No log entries found matching filter: ${filter}` }] }; } const formattedLogs = entries .map((entry) => { try { return formatLogEntry(entry as unknown as LogEntry); } catch (err: unknown) { const errorMessage = err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Unknown error'; return `## Error Formatting Log Entry\n\nAn error occurred while formatting a log entry: ${errorMessage}`; } }) .join('\n\n'); return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: `# Log Query Results\n\nProject: ${projectId}\nFilter: ${filter}\nEntries: ${entries.length}\n\n${formattedLogs}` }] }; } catch (error: unknown) { const errorMessage = error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'; // Return a user-friendly error message instead of throwing return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: `# Error Querying Logs An error occurred while querying logs: ${errorMessage} Please check your filter syntax and try again. For filter syntax help, see: https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/view/logging-query-language` }], isError: true }; } }
  • Input schema using Zod for validation: filter (required string) and limit (optional number, 1-1000, default 50).
    { filter: z.string().describe('The filter to apply to logs'), limit: z.number().min(1).max(1000).default(50).describe('Maximum number of log entries to return') },
  • Registration of the 'query-logs' tool on the MCP server instance within the registerLoggingTools function.
    server.tool( 'query-logs', { filter: z.string().describe('The filter to apply to logs'), limit: z.number().min(1).max(1000).default(50).describe('Maximum number of log entries to return') }, async ({ filter, limit }, _extra) => { try { const projectId = await getProjectId(); const logging = getLoggingClient(); const [entries] = await logging.getEntries({ pageSize: limit, filter }); if (!entries || entries.length === 0) { return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: `No log entries found matching filter: ${filter}` }] }; } const formattedLogs = entries .map((entry) => { try { return formatLogEntry(entry as unknown as LogEntry); } catch (err: unknown) { const errorMessage = err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Unknown error'; return `## Error Formatting Log Entry\n\nAn error occurred while formatting a log entry: ${errorMessage}`; } }) .join('\n\n'); return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: `# Log Query Results\n\nProject: ${projectId}\nFilter: ${filter}\nEntries: ${entries.length}\n\n${formattedLogs}` }] }; } catch (error: unknown) { const errorMessage = error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'; // Return a user-friendly error message instead of throwing return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: `# Error Querying Logs An error occurred while querying logs: ${errorMessage} Please check your filter syntax and try again. For filter syntax help, see: https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/view/logging-query-language` }], isError: true }; } } );
  • Supporting helper function that formats individual Google Cloud LogEntry objects into human-readable markdown strings, used in the handler to process query results.
    export function formatLogEntry(entry: LogEntry): string { // Safely format the timestamp let timestamp: string; try { // Check if timestamp exists and is valid if (!entry.timestamp) { timestamp = 'No timestamp'; } else { const date = new Date(entry.timestamp); timestamp = !isNaN(date.getTime()) ? date.toISOString() : String(entry.timestamp); } } catch (error) { timestamp = String(entry.timestamp || 'Invalid timestamp'); } const severity = entry.severity || 'DEFAULT'; const resourceType = entry.resource?.type || 'unknown'; const resourceLabels = entry.resource?.labels ? Object.entries(entry.resource.labels) .map(([k, v]) => `${k}=${v}`) .join(', ') : ''; const resource = resourceLabels ? `${resourceType}(${resourceLabels})` : resourceType; // Format the payload with better error handling let payload: string; try { if (entry.textPayload !== undefined && entry.textPayload !== null) { payload = String(entry.textPayload); } else if (entry.jsonPayload) { payload = JSON.stringify(entry.jsonPayload, null, 2); } else if (entry.protoPayload) { payload = JSON.stringify(entry.protoPayload, null, 2); } else if (entry.data) { payload = JSON.stringify(entry.data, null, 2); } else { payload = '[No payload]'; } } catch (error: unknown) { const errorMessage = error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'; payload = `[Error formatting payload: ${errorMessage}]`; } // Format labels if they exist let labelsStr = ''; if (entry.labels && Object.keys(entry.labels).length > 0) { try { labelsStr = Object.entries(entry.labels) .map(([k, v]) => `${k}=${v}`) .join(', '); } catch (error: unknown) { const errorMessage = error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'; labelsStr = `[Error formatting labels: ${errorMessage}]`; } } // Format operation if it exists let operationStr = ''; if (entry.operation) { try { const op = entry.operation as Record<string, any>; operationStr = [ op.id ? `id=${op.id}` : '', op.producer ? `producer=${op.producer}` : '', op.first ? 'first=true' : '', op.last ? 'last=true' : '' ].filter(Boolean).join(', '); } catch (error: unknown) { const errorMessage = error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'; operationStr = `[Error formatting operation: ${errorMessage}]`; } } // Create a more detailed and markdown-friendly format return `## ${timestamp} | ${severity} | ${resource} ` + (entry.logName ? `**Log:** ${entry.logName}\n` : '') + (entry.insertId ? `**ID:** ${entry.insertId}\n` : '') + (labelsStr ? `**Labels:** ${labelsStr}\n` : '') + (operationStr ? `**Operation:** ${operationStr}\n` : '') + `\n\`\`\`\n${payload}\n\`\`\``; }
  • Utility function that initializes and returns the Google Cloud Logging client, used in the tool handler.
    export function getLoggingClient(): Logging { return new Logging({ projectId: process.env.GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT }); }

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