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law.docket-search

Search US federal court dockets (civil and criminal) by case name, party, docket number, or date range to retrieve case details and docket links from the RECAP/PACER archive.

Instructions

Search US federal court dockets (civil + criminal) from the RECAP/PACER archive. q full-text (case/party name) with optional court id + filed date range, or exact docketNumber. Returns case name, court, docket number, dates, judge, docket URL.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
qNoCase name / party full-text query.
pageNo
courtNoCourtListener court id, e.g. "cand", "nysd", "ca9".
filedAfterNo
filedBeforeNo
docketNumberNoExact docket number, e.g. "1:22-cr-00673".
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries full burden. It discloses source (RECAP/PACER) and return fields, implying read-only behavior. No destructive traits mentioned, but none expected.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three sentences, 48 words, front-loaded with purpose. Each sentence adds value without redundancy.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Covers main query options and return values, but omits pagination (page param). With only 0 required params, this is adequate but not fully exhaustive.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

While schema covers 50% of parameters, the description adds relational context (how to combine q, court, date range, or docketNumber) and clarifies expected usage patterns beyond raw schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states 'Search US federal court dockets' with specific sources (RECAP/PACER) and differentiates from siblings like law.case-search by focusing on dockets.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description explains how to use parameters (full-text with optional court+date range or exact docketNumber) and implies when to use this tool for docket searching, but lacks explicit when-not-to-use or alternative tools.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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