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law.case-search

Search US federal and state case law with keyword, court, date, and relevance filters.

Instructions

Search US federal + state case law (CourtListener / Free Law Project).

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
qYes
courtNoComma-separated CourtListener court slugs.
limitNo
orderNo
filedAfterNo
filedBeforeNo
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, and the description does not disclose behavioral traits such as read-only nature, rate limits, authentication needs, or what happens with the results. This is insufficient for a search tool.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is extremely concise (one sentence), but it lacks structure and detail. While brevity is good, it sacrifices necessary information.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the absence of output schema and annotations, and low parameter coverage, the description is incomplete. It does not explain return format, pagination, or how parameters like 'filedAfter' work, leaving the agent underinformed.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters1/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is only 17%, and the description adds no information about the parameters beyond the schema. Only 'court' has a description in the schema. The tool has 6 parameters, and this lack of parameter explanation hinders effective usage.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states it searches US federal and state case law via CourtListener/Free Law Project. It specifies the scope and distinguishes from other legal tools like case-verify or cfr-section.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies usage for US case law search but lacks explicit when-to-use or when-not-to-use guidance. No alternatives are mentioned, though siblings exist.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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