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p-l-ta

mail-mcp

by p-l-ta

read_email

Read-only

Retrieve the full body of an email using its RFC message-id. Works with any Mail.app account including IMAP, iCloud, or Exchange.

Instructions

Read full body of a message by its RFC message-id. Uses Mail.app via AppleScript so it works for IMAP/iCloud/Exchange messages without filesystem access.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
message_idYesRFC message-id (with or without angle brackets) from search_emails / list_recent results
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already mark the tool as readOnly and non-destructive. The description adds context about using AppleScript and requiring no filesystem access, but doesn't disclose potential limitations or prerequisites beyond that.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two concise sentences: one stating the core action, the second adding technical context. Every sentence adds value with no redundancy.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a simple tool with one parameter and no output schema, the description sufficiently covers purpose, usage context, and mechanism. No gaps for an AI agent to understand invocation.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema provides a clear description for the single parameter (message_id). With 100% schema coverage, the description adds no additional parameter semantics, so baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states 'Read full body of a message by its RFC message-id.' This is a specific verb and resource, differentiating it from sibling tools like search_emails which return summaries.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

It explains the underlying mechanism (Mail.app via AppleScript) and supported account types (IMAP/iCloud/Exchange), providing useful context. However, it doesn't explicitly state when not to use this tool or highlight alternatives like reply_to_email or trash_email.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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