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trash_thread

Move email threads to trash in Gmail. Specify the thread ID to permanently delete conversations and manage your inbox efficiently.

Instructions

Move a thread to the trash

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
idYesThe ID of the thread to move to trash

Implementation Reference

  • The handler function for the trash_thread tool. It uses handleTool to authenticate and calls the Gmail API to trash the thread by its ID.
    async (params) => {
      return handleTool(config, async (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => {
        const { data } = await gmail.users.threads.trash({ userId: 'me', id: params.id })
        return formatResponse(data)
      })
    }
  • Input schema validation for the trash_thread tool using Zod, requiring a thread 'id'.
    {
      id: z.string().describe("The ID of the thread to move to trash")
    },
  • src/index.ts:791-802 (registration)
    Registration of the trash_thread tool on the MCP server, including name, description, schema, and handler implementation.
    server.tool("trash_thread",
      "Move a thread to the trash",
      {
        id: z.string().describe("The ID of the thread to move to trash")
      },
      async (params) => {
        return handleTool(config, async (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => {
          const { data } = await gmail.users.threads.trash({ userId: 'me', id: params.id })
          return formatResponse(data)
        })
      }
    )
  • Shared helper function handleTool used by trash_thread (and other tools) to handle OAuth2 authentication, client creation, and API call execution with error handling.
    const handleTool = async (queryConfig: Record<string, any> | undefined, apiCall: (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => Promise<any>) => {
      try {
        const oauth2Client = queryConfig ? createOAuth2Client(queryConfig) : defaultOAuth2Client
        if (!oauth2Client) throw new Error('OAuth2 client could not be created, please check your credentials')
    
        const credentialsAreValid = await validateCredentials(oauth2Client)
        if (!credentialsAreValid) throw new Error('OAuth2 credentials are invalid, please re-authenticate')
    
        const gmailClient = queryConfig ? google.gmail({ version: 'v1', auth: oauth2Client }) : defaultGmailClient
        if (!gmailClient) throw new Error('Gmail client could not be created, please check your credentials')
    
        const result = await apiCall(gmailClient)
        return result
      } catch (error: any) {
        return `Tool execution failed: ${error.message}`
      }
    }
  • Helper function to format API responses into MCP content structure for trash_thread and other tools.
    const formatResponse = (response: any) => ({ content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }] })

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. First observed

TDQS

B3.2/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations provided and description lacks details on side effects, reversibility, or permissions. Only states basic action.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Single sentence, no wasted words, front-loaded with essential information.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Minimal for a mutation tool with no output schema or annotations. Does not explain what 'trash' means or its effects.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100% for the single parameter 'id', so baseline applies. Description adds no extra meaning beyond the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Description clearly states the verb 'move' and the resource 'thread to trash', distinguishing it from siblings like delete_thread and trash_message.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives like delete_thread or trash_message.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.