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mcp-kodi

License: GPLv3 Language: C Sponsor Last commit

An MCP server that lets an AI assistant control a Kodi media player over Kodi's JSON-RPC API. Written in C on the GLib stack.

There is no user-facing CLI: you talk to the AI, the AI calls this server's tools, and the server speaks JSON-RPC to Kodi. The only interface is MCP over stdio.

Where this is going. The plan is a complete, full-featured package that lets any MCP-compatible AI transform the entire media-player experience — not just press buttons, but reinvent how you discover, queue, and enjoy your media. Tell the assistant what you're in the mood for and let it run the room: build the evening's lineup, pick up where you left off last night, adapt on the fly, and surface things you'd never have found yourself. We're aiming for something genuinely new — a mind-blowingly different way to live with your media player.

Status — early, but already remarkable (v0.2.0dev). A growing set of dedicated, purpose-built tools covers transport, volume, search, queue management, and playback history. What makes the build capable beyond that list is the rpc escape hatch (see below): an opt-in passthrough to any Kodi JSON-RPC method. Between the first-class tools and that escape hatch, an assistant can already drive nearly everything Kodi exposes — remarkable enough that we decided to publish early rather than wait for the full vision to land. Expect frequent releases.


What it can do

Each tool targets a configured Kodi box by key (instance); omit it and the configured default box is used (with one exception: history spans all boxes when instance is omitted).

Transport & audio

Tool

What it does

play

Press Play on the remote — resume or begin playback on the target box.

pause

Press Pause — pause the active player.

stop

Press Stop — stop the active player and clear the playlist it was consuming, so no queued items linger.

skipnext

Press Skip Next — advance to the next track/chapter in the active playlist.

skipprevious

Press Skip Previous — go to the previous track/chapter (or restart the current item).

volume

Adjust the volume by a relative signed step (percentage points); step 0/omitted just reads. Never an absolute level, so the assistant can't blast or silence the box by guessing. Returns volume, mute state, and the 0–100 bounds.

mute

Mute the box's audio output.

unmute

Unmute the box's audio output.

nowplaying

Report what is playing without changing anything — also a reachability + state probe.

notify

Show a notification toast on the box's screen — title + message, with an optional icon (info/warning/error or any image path/URL) and display time. Doesn't touch playback.

Search & discovery

Tool

What it does

searchmedia

Find playable leaf files by name across music / tv-show / movie, with paging (limit/offset) and a total count. Music title matches the album; the song arg matches a track by its own title library-wide ("play Hey Jude" needs no artist), narrowable by artist/title/number. For tv, title matches the show; the episodetitle arg finds an episode by its own title library-wide (narrowable by a show title). Movie/tv-show queries can also filter by actor/director. Resolves the library by name, so the assistant acts by title, not numeric id. Media items only — people lookups live in contributors.

contributors

Find or list people — bands, solo artists, composers, actors, directors — by optional name substring and/or type. Each row says where the name yields hits (albums/songs/movies/tvshows); feed the exact name back into searchmedia to drill.

audio_and_subtitle_info

Inspect a movie or episode's audio tracks and subtitles before playback, from Kodi's cached streamdetails — no playback. Name the item by type+id (a searchmedia row) or by file. Returns { file, audio:[{ index, codec, channels, language }], subtitle:[{ index, language }], video:[…] }. Embedded streams only — external .srt sidecars and files Kodi hasn't scanned come back as empty arrays.

set_audio_and_subtitle

Switch the audio track and/or subtitle of the video now playing, by the index from audio_and_subtitle_info. audio is a stream index; subtitle is a stream index or "off" to hide subtitles. Omit an argument to leave that stream unchanged; give at least one. Video only. Returns the player-state snapshot.

Playback & queue

Tool

What it does

playfile

Play one file by path (typically a searchmedia result's file). Kodi auto-selects the audio/video player. Works for any reachable path, in-library or not. A file missing from disk (stale library entry) is reported as an error.

queue

Append an item behind the one now playing (a searchmedia library id type+id, or a file path); next: true inserts it right after the current item. Something must already be playing. A file missing from disk is refused.

getplaylist

Read a queue without changing it — the active player's playlist, or a named one (audio/video/picture), plus the now-playing position. Read-only; an empty queue is an empty list.

dropplaylists

Empty all queues (audio, video, picture) in one call. The current item keeps playing — only the items queued behind it are removed. Not undoable; inspect with getplaylist first if the content matters.

Bookkeeping & escape hatch

Tool

What it does

history

List recently played items from the local playback log, written as a side effect of every playback-affecting call. Optional ISO-8601 since/until window plus app-side filters — media, kind, artist, free-text match, exact id — all AND-combined, with limit/offset/order paging and a count-only mode. Reads only the local log — no Kodi call, so it works even when no box is reachable. Omitted instance returns all boxes.

instances

Read or modify the server's own instance config (get/set/remove). Makes no Kodi call; never returns stored passwords. Also reports the server's build ID (build), the same one shown in serverInfo.version and the session instructions, so an assistant can spot a stale binary.

rpc

Escape hatch — send a raw JSON-RPC method to Kodi and return its reply unchanged. Off by default; opt-in per instance (see below).

Most action tools return a small player-state snapshot — { "state": "playing"|"paused"|"stopped", "type", "time", "totaltime", "progress", "nowplaying": { "media", "id", "file", "label", "title", … } } — keeping the player status (state/type/time/totaltime plus a legible progress clause like "15:38 / 46:40 (33%)") at the top and nesting the loaded media under nowplaying, with its per-media fields where they apply (artist, album, track, showtitle, season, episode) — so the assistant always sees the effect of its action: this covers play/pause/stop, playfile, queue, dropplaylists, and nowplaying. The audio tools volume/mute/unmute return { "muted", "volume" } (volume also adds the min/max bounds). The read tools (searchmedia, contributors, getplaylist, history) return their own paged result envelopes.

Every tool except rpc declares these shapes as an MCP outputSchema (spec revision 2025-06-18) and mirrors each successful result as structuredContent alongside the JSON text block, so schema-aware clients can validate and consume results without parsing. Each description also states the result shape inline — the channel every client shows the model. rpc declares none: it returns Kodi's raw reply verbatim, which has no fixed shape.

The rpc escape hatch

rpc POSTs any JSON-RPC method you name to the target box and hands back Kodi's raw result, unshaped:

// e.g. raise the GUI volume, activate a window, send an input action…
rpc { "instance": "hall", "method": "GUI.ActivateWindow", "params": { "window": "home" } }

This is powerful and unconstrained, so it is disabled by default and gated per instance. A box permits rpc only when its config object carries "allow_rpc": true. That flag is granted only by hand-editing config.json — it is intentionally not one of the fields the instances tool can write, so the assistant can never enable its own escape hatch. Opting a box in is an explicit, out-of-band human decision; calling rpc on a box that hasn't opted in returns a clean error and makes no Kodi request.

See the full Kodi method surface in docs/kodi-jsonrpc-catalog.md.


Related MCP server: mcp-mpv-player

Configuration

Set up Kodi for remote control

Before mcp-kodi can reach a box, that Kodi has to allow remote control. In Kodi, open Settings → Services → Control and turn on Allow remote control via HTTP, then set a username and password right there. Those same credentials go into this server's config as auth, in user:pass form.

mcp-kodi speaks HTTPS, so for normal use you put a small reverse proxy in front of Kodi's plain-HTTP control port. Caddy with tls internal is the easy choice: it terminates HTTPS and forwards to Kodi on localhost. Point the instance's host at the proxy and set insecure: true to accept its self-signed certificate. The full step-by-step walkthrough — the exact Kodi menus, installing Caddy, and the Caddyfile — is in docs/kodi-server-setup.md.

Most Kodi players already sit on a home LAN behind a router/firewall and are not exposed to the internet, so turning on the HTTP control interface there is generally safe. The login/password and the HTTPS proxy add defence in depth — just keep the proxy on a trusted network and don't forward its port to the open internet.

Registering a Kodi instance

There are two ways to add a box. The simplest is to let the AI do it: once the MCP server is loaded, just tell the assistant about your Kodi — its address and login — and it registers the instance for you through the instances tool (set), writing the entry into the config file.

You can also do it by hand, by editing config.json directly. Two things are deliberately off-limits to the AI, so hand-editing is the only way to set them:

  • The password. auth is write-only — the instances tool never returns a stored password, so the assistant can register a box but can never read back the credentials. If you'd rather the AI never see the password at all, type it into the file yourself.

  • The escape hatch. allow_rpc is not a field the instances tool can write, so the assistant can never grant itself the unrestricted rpc passthrough. Enabling it is always an explicit, out-of-band human edit.

The config file

The server reads ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-~/.config}/mcp-kodi/config.json. It holds a map of named Kodi instances and names one default:

{
  "version": 2,
  "default": "hall",
  "instances": {
    "hall":    { "name": "Living Room TV", "host": "hall.example.local:8443", "auth": "kodi:<password>", "scheme": "https", "insecure": true, "allow_rpc": true },
    "bedroom": { "name": "Bedroom",        "host": "bedroom.example.local:8443", "auth": "kodi:<password>", "scheme": "https", "insecure": true }
  }
}

Field

Meaning

instance key

The short id every tool references (hall, bedroom, …).

default

The key used when a tool omits instance.

name

Optional human-readable label, surfaced in the tool schema.

host

host[:port] of the box (or the proxy in front of it).

auth

HTTP Basic credentials as user:pass. Write-only — never returned by instances get.

scheme

http or https (default https).

insecure

true accepts a self-signed cert — the JSON equivalent of curl -k.

allow_rpc

true opts this box into the rpc escape hatch. Hand-edit only.

The file is created 0600 in a 0700 directory (it holds passwords) and is written back atomically when the instances tool changes it.

No config file? A single box can be defined entirely from the environment, applied to an implicit default instance: KODI_HOST, KODI_AUTH, KODI_SCHEME, and -k in KODI_CURL_OPTS (→ insecure). With neither a file nor env, the server exits with a clear error telling you to configure.

A legacy version: 1 flat file (single top-level host/auth/…) is read as one instance named default and rewritten in the version: 2 shape on the next save.

Note: config is read once at startup. After hand-editing config.json (e.g. to set allow_rpc), restart the server so it re-reads the file.


Registering with an MCP client

Claude Code

# user scope makes the tools available in every project
claude mcp add --scope user kodi -- /path/to/mcp-kodi/src/mcp-kodi

Claude Desktop / other MCP clients

Add a stdio server entry pointing at the binary:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "kodi": {
      "command": "/path/to/mcp-kodi/src/mcp-kodi"
    }
  }
}

Once registered, ask your assistant things like "what's the player doing in the living room?" (nowplaying), "find Pink Floyd's Animals and play it" (searchmedia → playfile), or "mute the bedroom" (mute).


Security notes

  • config.json stores Kodi passwords in plaintext, mode 0600. Protect it like any other credential file.

  • insecure: true disables TLS certificate verification for that box. It is the right choice behind Caddy's tls internal self-signed cert, but means the connection is encrypted, not authenticated against a CA — keep the proxy on a trusted network.

  • The rpc escape hatch can invoke any JSON-RPC method (including destructive ones like System.Shutdown). It stays off until you deliberately set allow_rpc: true for a specific box. Enable it only where you trust the assistant to operate unconstrained.


License

Copyright © 2026 Laszlo Pere &lt;laszlopere@gmail.com&gt;. An independent, clean-room implementation.

Free software, licensed under the GNU General Public License v3.0. You may redistribute and/or modify it under those terms; it comes with no warranty. See LICENSE for the full text.


Support this project

If this project is useful to you, please consider supporting it through GitHub Sponsors. Every bit of support keeps it alive — funding the time to ship the frequent releases this is built on, and to chase the full vision.

And if you're still on the fence: ask your Claude whether this project is good for you — and if it recommends it (as most Claude do), support it by becoming a sponsor.

Available Tools

22 tools
audio_and_subtitle_infoA

Inspect a movie or episode's audio tracks and subtitles BEFORE playback, from Kodi's cached streamdetails (no playback). Name the item by type+id (a searchmedia movie/episode row) or by file. Returns { "file", "audio":[{ "index", "codec", "channels", "language" }], "subtitle":[{ "index", "language" }], "video":[…] }. Embedded streams only: external .srt sidecars and files Kodi hasn't scanned come back as empty arrays; "index" maps to the audio/subtitle setters for embedded streams.

Inputs: id, file, type, instance. Returns: file, audio, video, subtitle

contributorsA

Find or list contributors (bands, solo artists, composers, actors, directors): optional name substring, optional type (band/composer/actor/director) — e.g. {type: "band"} lists all bands. Rows {name, in: [albums|songs|movies|tvshows]} say where each name yields hits — feed the exact name back into searchmedia to drill. Returns { "total", "returned", "offset", "truncated", "rows" }.

Inputs: name, type, count, limit, +2 more. Returns: rows, total, offset, returned, +1 more

dropplaylistsA

Empty all queues: clear the audio, video and picture playlists in one call. The current item keeps playing — only the queued items behind it are removed — so playback is never interrupted. Not undoable; inspect with getplaylist first if the content matters. Returns the player-state snapshot — whatever was playing still is, with nothing queued behind it.

Inputs: instance. Returns: time, type, audio, state, +4 more

getplaylistA

Read the queue without changing it: the items of the active player's playlist — or of a named one (audio/video/picture), which always wins — plus the position of the now-playing item. An empty queue is an empty list. Returns { "type"?, "total", "position"?, "items": [ { "id", "file", "label", "type" } ] }.

Inputs: type, instance. Returns: type, items, total, position

historyA

List recently played items from the local playback log. Filter with an ISO-8601 window (since/until), media/kind/artist, a free-text match or an exact id; page with limit/offset/order, or ask for a count only. An omitted instance returns all boxes. Reads only the local log — no Kodi call, so it works even when no box is reachable. Returns { "total", "returned", "offset", "truncated", "entries": [ { "at", "instance", "kind", "media", "title", "artist", … } ] }.

Inputs: id, kind, count, limit, +8 more. Returns: since, total, until, offset, +4 more

instancesA

Read or modify the configured Kodi instances (action: get/set/remove). Manages the MCP server's own config, not a Kodi device. Returns { "default", "instances": [ { "key", "host", "scheme", "insecure", "has_auth", "allow_rpc", … } ] }.

Inputs: action (required), key, auth, host, +4 more. Returns: default, instances

muteA

Mute the target instance's audio output. Returns { "muted", "volume" }.

Inputs: instance. Returns: muted, volume

notifyA

Show a notification toast on the Kodi box's screen: a title and message, with an optional icon ("info"/"warning"/"error" or any image path/URL) and display time in milliseconds. Doesn't touch playback. Returns { "shown", "title", "message", "displaytime", "image"? }.

Inputs: title (required), message (required), image, instance, +1 more. Returns: image, shown, title, message, +1 more

nowplayingA

Report what is playing on the target instance without changing anything — also a reachability and state probe. Returns the player-state snapshot { "state", "type", "time", "totaltime", "progress", "audio", "subtitle" (audio/subtitle for video: count + current track), "nowplaying": { "media", "id", "title", "artist", … } }; { "state": "stopped" } when idle.

Inputs: instance. Returns: time, type, audio, state, +4 more

pauseB

Press Pause on the Kodi remote: pause the active player on the target instance. Returns the player-state snapshot { "state", "type", "time", "totaltime", "progress", "nowplaying": { "media", "id", "title", "artist", … } }.

Inputs: instance. Returns: time, type, audio, state, +4 more

playA

Press Play on the Kodi remote: resumes paused playback only — it cannot start new content (with nothing loaded it is a no-op); use playfile to start something. Returns the player-state snapshot { "state", "type", "time", "totaltime", "progress", "nowplaying": { "media", "id", "title", "artist", … } }.

Inputs: instance. Returns: time, type, audio, state, +4 more

playfileA

Play one file by path (e.g. a searchmedia result's file): Player.Open auto-selects the audio/video player. Works for any reachable path, in-library or not. A file missing from disk (stale library entry) is reported as an error. Returns the player-state snapshot { "state", "type", "time", "totaltime", "progress", "nowplaying": { "media", "id", "title", "artist", … } }.

Inputs: file (required), instance, fullscreenaudio. Returns: time, type, audio, state, +4 more

playfile_with_audio_and_subtitleA

Play a video file by path AND select its audio track and/or subtitle once it starts — the "when starting playback" partner of set_audio_and_subtitle. "file" is required; "audio" is a stream index and "subtitle" is a stream index or "off", using the "index" values from audio_and_subtitle_info. Give at least one of audio/subtitle (else use playfile). Video only. Returns the player-state snapshot.

Inputs: file (required), audio, instance, subtitle. Returns: time, type, audio, state, +4 more

queueA

Queue an item behind the one now playing, for continuous playback: a searchmedia row's library id (type+id) or a file path; next:true plays it right after the current item. Something must already be playing (start with play/playfile). An item whose file is missing from disk (stale library entry) is refused. Returns the player-state snapshot, unchanged by the add — the current item keeps playing.

Inputs: id, file, next, type, +1 more. Returns: time, type, audio, state, +4 more

rpcA

Escape hatch: send a raw JSON-RPC method to Kodi and return its reply unchanged. Disabled unless the target instance has opted in (allow_rpc in the server config, set by hand only).

Inputs: method (required), params, instance.

searchmediaA

Find playable files by name: music/tv-show/movie, drilled to leaf files with paging (limit/offset) and a total count. For music, title means the ALBUM name; match a song by its own title with the song arg ("play Hey Jude" needs no artist). Find a tv episode by its own name with the episodetitle arg. Movie and tv-show queries can also filter by actor/director. Finds media items only — for people lookups (bands, artists, who is in the library) use contributors. Returns { "type", "total", "returned", "offset", "truncated", "rows": [ { "file", "id", "label", "title", … } ] }.

Inputs: type (required), song, actor, count, +9 more. Returns: rows, type, total, offset, +4 more

set_audio_and_subtitleA

Switch the audio track and/or subtitle of the video now playing on the target instance. "audio" is a stream index; "subtitle" is a stream index or "off" to hide subtitles — use the "index" values from audio_and_subtitle_info. Omit an argument to leave that stream unchanged; give at least one. Returns the player-state snapshot.

Inputs: audio, instance, subtitle. Returns: time, type, audio, state, +4 more

skipnextA

Press Skip Next (Next track / chapter) on the Kodi remote: advance the active player to the next item in its playlist (or next chapter). A remote keypress, not a player command; with nothing loaded it is a no-op. Returns the player-state snapshot { "state", "type", "time", "totaltime", "progress", "nowplaying": { "media", "id", "title", "artist", … } }.

Inputs: instance. Returns: time, type, audio, state, +4 more

skippreviousA

Press Skip Previous (Previous track / chapter) on the Kodi remote: go to the previous item in the playlist (or restart the current item, matching Kodi's own button). A remote keypress, not a player command; with nothing loaded it is a no-op. Returns the player-state snapshot { "state", "type", "time", "totaltime", "progress", "nowplaying": { "media", "id", "title", "artist", … } }.

Inputs: instance. Returns: time, type, audio, state, +4 more

stopA

Press Stop on the Kodi remote: stop the active player on the target instance and clear the playlist it was playing, so no queued items linger. Returns the player-state snapshot — { "state": "stopped" } after a successful stop.

Inputs: instance. Returns: time, type, audio, state, +4 more

unmuteA

Unmute the target instance's audio output. Returns { "muted", "volume" }.

Inputs: instance. Returns: muted, volume

volumeA

Adjust the target instance's volume by a relative step (in percentage points); step 0 or omitted just reports the current volume. Returns { "muted", "volume", "min", "max" }.

Inputs: step, instance. Returns: max, min, muted, volume

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Loading tool schema changelog…

    TDQS

    A3.8/5.0

    Scored across 22 tools

    Disambiguation4/5

    Most tools target a distinct resource+action (play/pause/stop, skipnext/skipprevious, mute/unmute/volume) and are clearly separable. The only real overlap is the audio/subtitle cluster: playfile vs playfile_with_audio_and_subtitle, and set_audio_and_subtitle vs the others, but the descriptions explicitly state when to use each, so ambiguity is low.

    Naming Consistency3/5

    Conventions are mixed: bare verbs (play, pause, stop, queue, notify), concatenated lowercase (nowplaying, skipnext, searchmedia, getplaylist, dropplaylists), and snake_case (audio_and_subtitle_info, set_audio_and_subtitle, playfile_with_audio_and_subtitle). All lowercase keeps it readable, but there is no single predictable pattern.

    Tool Count4/5

    22 tools is on the heavier side for a media-center controller, but the domain (playback, search, queueing, audio/subtitle, volume, history, config, raw RPC) is broad and each tool is distinct. Mute/unmute could be a single toggle, but overall the set is justifiable.

    Completeness4/5

    Coverage is strong across playback control, media/people search, queue read/drop, audio-subtitle selection, volume/mute, notifications, history, instance config, and a raw JSON-RPC escape hatch. Minor gaps exist (no seek/position control, no individual queue-item removal, no library scan/update), but core workflows are complete.

    Maintenance

    ActivityNo data
    ResponsivenessOutdated data

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