Perplexity MCP Server
Perplexity MCP 服务器
概述
Perplexity MCP 服务器是 Anthropic 模型上下文协议 (MCP) 的 Node.js 实现,使 Claude 能够与 Perplexity 的语言模型进行交互。该服务器在 Claude 和 Perplexity AI 的功能之间搭建了安全的桥梁,允许通过使用工具增强 AI 交互。
Related MCP server: Perplexity MCP Server
可用工具
该服务器目前实现了两个主要工具:
1. perplexity_chat
先进的聊天完成工具,支持完整的消息历史记录。
{
"name": "perplexity_chat",
"description": "Generate a chat completion using Perplexity AI",
"parameters": {
"model": "string (optional) - One of: llama-3.1-sonar-small-128k-online, llama-3.1-sonar-large-128k-online, llama-3.1-sonar-huge-128k-online",
"messages": "array of {role, content} objects - The conversation history",
"temperature": "number (optional) - Sampling temperature between 0-2"
}
}2. perplexity_ask
简化的单一查询界面,用于快速提问。
{
"name": "perplexity_ask",
"description": "Send a simple query to Perplexity AI",
"parameters": {
"query": "string - The question or prompt to send",
"model": "string (optional) - One of: llama-3.1-sonar-small-128k-online, llama-3.1-sonar-large-128k-online, llama-3.1-sonar-huge-128k-online"
}
}安装
克隆存储库:
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/perplexity-mcp-server.git cd perplexity-mcp-server安装依赖项:
npm install创建
.env文件:PERPLEXITY_API_KEY=your-api-key-here构建项目:
npm run build
Claude桌面配置
要将此服务器添加到 Claude Desktop,请更新您的claude_desktop_config.json :
{
"mcpServers": {
//more servers...
"perplexity": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["path\\to\\perplexity-mcp-server\\dist\\index.js"],
"env": {
"PERPLEXITY_API_KEY": "YOUR_PERPLEXITY_API_KEY"
}
}
//more servers...
}
}配置文件通常位于:
Windows:
%APPDATA%/Claude/config/claude_desktop_config.jsonmacOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/config/claude_desktop_config.jsonLinux:
~/.config/Claude/config/claude_desktop_config.json
发展
启动开发服务器并自动重新编译:
npm run dev服务器使用 TypeScript 并使用@modelcontextprotocol/sdk包实现 MCP 协议。
建筑学
核心组件
PerplexityServer 类
实现 MCP 服务器协议
处理工具注册和执行
管理错误处理和服务器生命周期
工具系统
模块化工具定义
类型安全的工具处理程序
结构化输入验证
技术细节
使用 TypeScript 构建以确保类型安全
使用
@modelcontextprotocol/sdk实现 MCP通过 stdio 传输进行通信
基于环境的配置
错误处理
服务器实现了全面的错误处理:
API错误报告
无效工具请求处理
连接错误管理
过程信号处理
依赖项
@modelcontextprotocol/sdk: ^1.0.3dotenv:^16.4.7isomorphic-fetch:^3.0.0
贡献
分叉存储库
创建你的功能分支(
git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)提交您的更改(
git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature')推送到分支(
git push origin feature/amazing-feature)打开拉取请求
安全
API 密钥通过环境变量进行管理
所有工具参数的输入验证
错误消息在输出前被清理
通过 MCP 协议进行进程隔离
执照
该项目已获得 ISC 许可。
故障排除
常见问题及解决方案:
未找到服务器
验证
claude_desktop_config.json中的路径是否正确确保服务器已构建(
npm run build)检查 Node.js 是否在你的 PATH 中
身份验证错误
在 .env 中验证您的 Perplexity API 密钥
检查 API 密钥是否具有所需的权限
工具执行错误
验证工具参数与方案匹配
检查网络连接
查看服务器日志以获取详细的错误消息
Available Tools
2 toolsperplexity_askB
Send a simple query to Perplexity AI
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| model | No | The model to use for completion | |
| query | Yes | The question or prompt to send |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations and a minimal description, the tool's behavior is opaque. It does not disclose whether the query is synchronous, what response format to expect, or any safety/reliability traits.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single clear sentence that immediately conveys the tool's purpose. It is appropriately front-loaded and concise, though it could incorporate more detail without becoming wordy.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple query tool with no output schema, the description lacks information about the response (e.g., text output, confidence scores). The agent would need to infer or discover the return type from usage.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%, so both parameters have descriptions. The description adds no extra value beyond the schema, but baseline 3 is appropriate as the schema already documents parameters adequately.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action ('Send a simple query') and the target resource ('Perplexity AI'). It distinguishes from the sibling tool 'perplexity_chat' by implying this is for a single query, while 'chat' likely involves multi-turn conversation.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus the sibling 'perplexity_chat'. There is no mention of prerequisites, limitations, or alternatives, leaving the agent to infer usage context.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
perplexity_chatC
Generate a chat completion using Perplexity AI
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| model | No | The model to use for completion | |
| messages | Yes | Array of messages in the conversation | |
| temperature | No | Sampling temperature (0-2) |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No behavioral traits are disclosed beyond the minimal description. The schema includes a model with 'sonar-small-online' suggesting internet access, but this is not mentioned. With no annotations, the description should provide more context about side effects, permissions, or rate limits.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single sentence, which is concise, but it is too brief to convey necessary information. It could be expanded without losing conciseness.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool has 3 parameters and a sibling tool, the description is insufficient. It does not explain the role of Perplexity AI, the meaning of different models, or how this tool differs from 'perplexity_ask'. The lack of output schema increases the need for a more complete description.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so all parameters are documented in the schema. The description adds no additional meaning beyond what is already in the schema. Baseline score of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's purpose: generating a chat completion using Perplexity AI. However, it does not differentiate from the sibling tool 'perplexity_ask', which likely performs a similar but distinct function.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus the sibling tool 'perplexity_ask'. The context hints at a distinction (chat vs. ask), but it is not explicitly stated.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
Tool Schema Changelog
Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.
2 tool updates
v1.0.1- First observed
perplexity_ask - First observed
perplexity_chat
TDQS
Scored across 2 tools
Both tools involve querying Perplexity AI, with only subtle differences in description ('simple query' vs 'chat completion'). An agent would likely struggle to decide which to use, as the boundaries are unclear.
Both tools follow a consistent 'perplexity_<verb>' pattern. The verbs 'ask' and 'chat' are different but semantically related, and no mixing of naming conventions is present.
With only 2 tools, the server feels minimal for a service like Perplexity AI, which typically offers more nuanced capabilities (e.g., different models, streaming). However, it covers basic query and chat needs.
The tool surface covers basic query and chat interactions but lacks operations such as specifying model parameters, context handling, or result streaming. This may limit agent flexibility.
Maintenance
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