DeepMiro
DeepMiro is a swarm intelligence simulation server that runs multi-agent AI simulations to predict how populations will react to scenarios, documents, or events — modeling social interactions across virtual platforms to surface emergent behavior, sentiment shifts, and outcome trajectories.
Create Simulation: Run a full prediction pipeline with a scenario prompt and optional document. Choose a preset (
quick,standard,deep), configure agent count (up to 500) and rounds (up to 100), and target platform(s) (twitter,reddit, orboth). The server builds a knowledge graph, generates agent personas, simulates interactions, and produces a report.Check Status: Monitor real-time progress through phases (
building_graph → generating_profiles → simulating → completed), with optional detailed agent action content.Get Report: Retrieve a comprehensive markdown prediction report covering sentiment shifts, faction formation, viral dynamics, and outcome trajectories. Supports force-regeneration to bypass cache.
Interview Agent: Chat with any individual simulated agent in character to understand their persona, reasoning, and predicted behavior.
Upload Document: Upload PDF, MD, or TXT files (up to 10MB) as simulation context; returns a
document_idto reference when creating simulations.List Simulations: Browse past simulation runs with status and metadata (up to 100 results).
Search Simulations: Find past simulations by topic, project name, or simulation ID.
Simulation Data: Access granular data including agent profiles, config, action logs, social posts, round-by-round timelines, per-agent stats, and interview history — all paginated.
Cancel Simulation: Stop a running simulation immediately; partial data is preserved and still accessible.
Supports Docker deployment for self-hosting the DeepMiro engine locally, allowing users to run simulations without requiring an API key.
Uses environment variables for configuration, including API keys and database credentials, enabling flexible deployment across different environments.
Hosts the DeepMiro repository on GitHub, providing source code access and enabling community contributions to the open-source project.
Supports deployment via Helm charts, enabling Kubernetes-ready installation and management of the DeepMiro infrastructure.
Provides k3s-ready deployment options for lightweight Kubernetes clusters, enabling scalable simulation environments.
Supports Kubernetes deployment for scalable, production-ready orchestration of the DeepMiro simulation engine and its components.
Distributes the DeepMiro MCP server as an npm package, enabling easy installation and updates via the npm registry.
Integrates with OpenAI-compatible APIs for LLM operations, allowing flexible model selection and provider switching for agent simulations.
Simulates Reddit-like platform interactions within the swarm intelligence engine, enabling agents to engage in threaded discussions and community dynamics.
Uses SurrealDB as the graph database for storing entity relationships, knowledge graphs, and simulation data in a self-hosted, open-source environment.
A swarm intelligence engine that rehearses the future.
Feed it a document. Describe a scenario. Watch hundreds of AI agents with distinct personalities, memories, and social instincts interact — and return with a prediction.
One-click self-host — four services, one API key, ~60 seconds. Full walkthrough ↓
Contents
Quick Start — get an API key, install in 2 min
MCP Server — tools available
What's Different — vs the original MiroFish
Persona Fidelity — the drift problem and how we fix it
What It Does
DeepMiro extracts entities and relationships from any document — a policy draft, a market report, a chapter of a novel — and constructs a parallel digital world. Inside it, hundreds of autonomous agents form opinions, argue on simulated social platforms, shift allegiances, and produce emergent behavior that no single prompt could predict.
You get back a structured prediction report and a living world you can interrogate, agent by agent.
Input: A PDF and a question in plain language. Output: A detailed prediction report + an interactive simulation you can explore.
How It Works
Document ──► Entity Extraction ──► Agent Generation ──► Dual-Platform Simulation ──► Prediction Report
(NER + GraphRAG) (personas, memory, (Twitter-like + Reddit-like (ReportAgent with
social networks) parallel interaction) deep analysis tools)Phase | What happens |
Graph Build | Extracts entities, relationships, and context from your documents. Builds a knowledge graph via GraphRAG. |
Environment Setup | Generates agent personas with distinct personalities, beliefs, and social connections. |
Simulation | Agents interact across dual platforms (Twitter-like and Reddit-like) in parallel. Dynamic memory updates each round. |
Report Generation | A ReportAgent analyzes the post-simulation environment — sentiment shifts, faction formation, viral dynamics, outcome trajectories. |
Deep Interaction | Chat with any agent to understand their reasoning. Query the ReportAgent for follow-up analysis. |
Quick Start
1. Get an API key
Sign up at deepmiro.org → Dashboard → API Keys. Your key looks like dm_xxxxxxxxx.
2. Install
Pick the install path for your client. Don't install the .mcpb desktop extension if you're using Claude Code or Claude Cowork — those need the plugin to get the /predict skill, background polling, and live narration.
Claude Desktop → use .mcpb
Download
deepmiro.mcpbfrom the latest releaseClaude Desktop → Settings → Extensions → Advanced settings → Install Extension → pick the file
Paste your API key when prompted
Claude Code & Claude Cowork → use the plugin
The plugin ships the /predict skill — the MCP alone is missing the orchestration logic (background polling via cron, live agent narration, the setup wizard).
claude plugin marketplace add kakarot-dev/deepmiro
claude plugin install deepmiro@deepmiro-marketplace
export DEEPMIRO_API_KEY=dm_your_key # or set in ~/.claude/settings.jsonRestart Claude Code, then say /predict or predict how people will react to [scenario].
Everywhere else → npm package
Generic MCP install for clients that aren't Claude Desktop, Claude Code, or Claude Cowork:
Client | Install |
OpenAI Codex |
|
ChatGPT Desktop | Settings → MCP Servers → Add → |
Cursor / Windsurf | Settings → MCP → Add → |
VS Code (Copilot) | Add to |
Rehearse the Future in 60 Seconds
Four services, one compose file, one API key.
What gets deployed
Service | Role |
backend | Flask engine that runs the OASIS multi-agent simulations |
mcp | Public entry point for AI tools (Claude, Cursor, VS Code) |
twhin-sidecar | Shared TWHIN-BERT embedding service (loads once per pod) |
surrealdb | Graph + vector + document store for agents and reports |
What you need
A Fireworks AI key (fireworks.ai, ~$5 free credit) — covers primary LLM, boost, and embeddings in one key. Any OpenAI-compatible API also works.
openssl rand -hex 32for your SurrealDB root password.~$5–10/month of Railway credit if you're using the template.
Option A — Railway one-click
Railway reads docker-compose.yml from the repo root and prompts for LLM_API_KEY + SURREAL_PASSWORD. The MCP service gets a public *.up.railway.app URL — hand that to your AI tools.
Note — LLM provider on Railway. The template ships with Fireworks as the default (primary:
minimax-m2p5, boost:gpt-oss-120b, embeddings:nomic-embed-text-v1.5— one key covers all three). Any OpenAI-compatible API works — to swap to OpenAI, Together, Groq, Ollama, vLLM, or anything else, changeLLM_BASE_URLandLLM_MODEL_NAMEon the backend service's Variables tab after deploy. Same forLLM_BOOST_*if you want a separate reasoning model, andEMBEDDING_*if you want a different embedding provider.
Option B — Docker (self-hosted)
git clone https://github.com/kakarot-dev/deepmiro.git
cd deepmiro && cp .env.example .envEdit .env — two required variables:
LLM_API_KEY=your-fireworks-or-openai-key
SURREAL_PASS=$(openssl rand -hex 32)Start everything:
docker compose up -dThis pulls pre-built images from GHCR and starts four services:
Service | Port | Description |
| 3001 (public) | MCP server — the only exposed port |
| 5001 (internal) | Flask simulation engine |
| 8000 (internal) | Graph + vector store |
| 7001 (internal) | Shared TWHIN-BERT embeddings |
First startup takes ~2 minutes (TWHIN-BERT model warm-up). Check readiness:
docker compose logs -f twhin-sidecar # wait for "TWHIN-BERT ready"
docker compose logs backend # wait for "MiroFish Backend 启动完成"To build from source instead of pulling images:
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml \
--build \
-f docker/Dockerfile.backend \
up -dOr uncomment the build: blocks in docker-compose.yml and comment out the image: lines.
MCP lives on http://localhost:3001. Backend and SurrealDB stay internal to the compose network unless you explicitly publish them (see docker-compose.yml comments for how).
Wire it into Claude Desktop
Add DeepMiro to your Claude Desktop config file:
macOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.jsonWindows:
%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
For a local Docker deployment:
{
"mcpServers": {
"deepmiro": { "url": "http://localhost:3001/mcp" }
}
}For Railway or any public deployment:
{
"mcpServers": {
"deepmiro": { "url": "https://your-app.up.railway.app/mcp" }
}
}Restart Claude Desktop after editing. Then ask: "Use DeepMiro to simulate how 100 senior engineers would react to a return-to-office mandate" — and paste the memo.
What it costs
Railway: ~$5–10/month (four services, ~4 GB resident)
LLM: ~$0.10–0.20 per quick-preset simulation on Fireworks
TWHIN-BERT: zero — runs locally in the sidecar
Security
MCP ships with no auth by default — set MCP_API_KEY in .env before exposing it to the internet. The backend REST API is internal-only out of the box.
Skip the deploy entirely? Use the hosted version at deepmiro.org — same engine, same models, no Docker.
MCP Server
DeepMiro is an MCP server. MCP is the universal standard adopted by Claude, ChatGPT, Gemini, Cursor, VS Code, and every major AI client — one server, works everywhere.
npx deepmiro-mcpAvailable tools: create_simulation, simulation_status, get_report, interview_agent, upload_document, list_simulations, search_simulations, simulation_data, cancel_simulation.
What's Different
DeepMiro is a performance-focused fork of the original MiroFish engine. Same OASIS simulation core, rebuilt infrastructure:
Component | MiroFish (original) | DeepMiro |
Recommendation engine | Full LLM call every round (~200s/round) | Cached TWHIN-BERT embeddings (~15ms/round) |
Entity extraction | Sequential NER | 5-worker parallel NER via ThreadPoolExecutor |
Graph build time | ~5 minutes | ~56 seconds |
Graph database | Zep Cloud (proprietary) | SurrealDB (self-hosted, open-source) |
Vector search | Cloud-dependent | Hybrid HNSW + BM25 (local, 768-dim cosine) |
Embedding model | Tied to Zep |
|
Document ingestion | Manual text input | Upload endpoint with magic-byte validation (PDF, MD, TXT) |
LLM provider | Alibaba Qwen (hardcoded) | Any OpenAI-compatible API |
Deployment | Docker only | Docker + Helm chart + k3s-ready |
Persona Fidelity: How DeepMiro Keeps Agents In Character
Multi-agent LLM simulations have a dirty secret: personas drift. By round 20, Tucker Carlson starts quoting the ACLU. By round 45, Marco Rubio sounds like Bernie Sanders. Every distinct voice collapses into the same bland "helpful assistant" register.
This isn't a prompting problem — it's an attention decay problem. Kim et al. (COLM 2024) proved that LLM attention to system-prompt tokens decays geometrically over turns. LLaMA2-70B drifts significantly within 8 turns. Larger models drift more, not less. A 2KB persona cannot compete with 50KB of accumulated conversation history.
Every naive multi-agent simulation hits this wall. DeepMiro doesn't, because we copied what Stanford's Generative Agents (Park et al. 2023) did for their 25-agent Smallville simulation — with some practical shortcuts.
What we do
1. Structured personas with explicit negative examples. Every agent gets a structured profile alongside the prose bio:
ideology_anchor— a 2-5 word partisan tag ("conservative populist", "progressive labor")core_beliefs— 3-5 first-person declarative statements, no hedgingverbal_tics— 3-5 literal phrases the person actually usesnever_say— 3-5 sentences the person would refuse to utterspeaking_style— register + rhetorical habits
The never_say block is the drift killer. Models drift toward the centroid of what they say. Explicit negative examples ("Tucker Carlson would never say 'I stand with the ACLU'") anchor the LLM against that collapse.
2. Dynamic persona regeneration per round.
Instead of locking the persona in at the system-prompt level and watching attention decay from round 1, we rebuild system_message.content before every agent acts. Each round, the agent sees a fresh third-person character brief:
# Character Brief: Tucker Carlson
The agent in this conversation is Tucker Carlson.
You are simulating how Tucker Carlson would respond.
## What Tucker Carlson Would NEVER Say
- "I stand with the ACLU"
- "We need to find common ground with progressives"
...
## What Tucker Carlson Has Said Recently
- "Permanent Washington wants you to believe..."
- "Let's pause for a moment — they're not even hiding it"
...
## Task
What would Tucker Carlson actually do? React in his authentic voice.
Do not become a neutral assistant. Do not seek balance.The persona never gets stale because it's built fresh from the same structured fields every turn.
3. Third-person framing. "You are Tucker Carlson" triggers RLHF helpful-assistant sycophancy — the model tries to be polite and balanced because that's how it was trained to respond to "you are X" instructions. Third-person framing ("the agent is Tucker Carlson", "what would Tucker Carlson do?") bypasses that trigger entirely. This single change is load-bearing.
4. Self-consistency anchor. Each round injects the agent's own 3 most recent posts as reference material. Tucker Carlson sees what he just said, which makes him more likely to say something consistent with it. This is cheap drift resistance — no extra LLM calls, just reading from the action log.
5. No accumulated chat history. Unlike naive multi-agent setups, DeepMiro does NOT feed each agent the rolling conversation history from previous rounds. Agents get their fresh persona + the current feed observations. Attention stays focused on character + present context, not on 50KB of stale noise.
What we don't do
We don't script reactions. Agents aren't told "mock liberal content" or "support conservative content" — that would script the outcome and destroy the simulation's predictive value. The emergent behavior is the whole point.
We don't filter feeds by ideology. Tucker Carlson sees AOC's posts. That's how he has something to push back against. Echo chambers are not simulations.
We don't fork OASIS. The entire fix is a runtime wrapper around CAMEL's agent pager. No upstream drift, no fork maintenance.
Research foundations
Technique | Source |
Attention decay over system prompts | Kim et al. — Measuring and Controlling Persona Drift (COLM 2024) |
Third-person framing bypasses RLHF sycophancy | |
Negative examples > positive instruction | |
Dynamic persona summary per action | |
JSON personas collapse to neutral register |
Benchmarks
15-agent quick simulation, enriched prompt, measured end-to-end:
Stage | Time |
Graph build | ~10s |
Agent generation | ~3 min |
Simulation (110 Twitter + 26 Reddit actions) | ~4 min |
Total pipeline | ~7 min (quick) / ~12 min (standard, 80 agents) |
The biggest win is the recommendation system: TWHIN-BERT embeddings are computed once per user at setup, then only new posts are embedded incrementally each round. Cosine similarity via numpy replaces what was previously a full LLM inference call — 13,000x faster per round.
Monorepo Structure
deepmiro/
├── engine/ # Python Flask simulation backend
│ ├── app/
│ │ ├── api/ # REST endpoints (simulation, graph, documents, report)
│ │ ├── services/ # Graph builder, simulation runner, report agent
│ │ ├── storage/ # SurrealDB adapter, embedding service, NER
│ │ └── utils/ # LLM client, retry logic, logging
│ └── pyproject.toml
├── mcp-server/ # TypeScript MCP server (npm: deepmiro-mcp)
│ └── src/
├── .claude-plugin/ # Claude Code plugin + marketplace manifests
├── .codex-plugin/ # OpenAI Codex plugin manifest
├── .agents/ # Codex marketplace catalog
├── .mcp.json # MCP config (auto-loaded when running `claude` here)
├── skills/predict/ # /predict skill (auto-setup, narration, interviews)
├── helm-chart/ # Kubernetes (k3s) deployment
├── docker/ # Dockerfiles + compose
├── docs/ # Landing page
└── locales/ # i18n (en, zh)Use Cases
Domain | Example |
Market analysis | Upload an earnings report. "How will retail investors react to this guidance revision?" |
Policy testing | Upload a draft regulation. "What public backlash should we expect, and from which demographics?" |
PR & comms | Upload a press release. "How will this announcement play on social media over 48 hours?" |
Competitive analysis | Upload competitor product specs. "How will our user base respond to this feature gap?" |
Creative exploration | Upload a novel's first 80 chapters. "What ending would emerge from these character dynamics?" |
Crisis simulation | Upload an incident report. "How does public opinion evolve if we respond with X vs Y?" |
Acknowledgments
DeepMiro is a fork of MiroFish, originally created by Guo Hangjiang and supported by Shanda Group. The simulation layer is powered by OASIS from the CAMEL-AI team.
License
deepmiro.org · Built by Joel Libni
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