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Servidor Exa MCP 🔍

versión npm insignia de herrería

Un servidor de Protocolo de Contexto de Modelo (MCP) permite a asistentes de IA como Claude usar la API de Búsqueda de IA de Exa para búsquedas web. Esta configuración permite a los modelos de IA obtener información web en tiempo real de forma segura y controlada.

Vídeo de demostración https://www.loom.com/share/ac676f29664e4c6cb33a2f0a63772038?sid=0e72619f-5bfc-415d-a705-63d326373f60

¿Qué es MCP? 🤔

El Protocolo de Contexto de Modelo (MCP) es un sistema que permite que las aplicaciones de IA, como Claude Desktop, se conecten a herramientas y fuentes de datos externas. Ofrece una forma clara y segura para que los asistentes de IA trabajen con servicios y API locales, manteniendo al usuario en control.

Related MCP server: Perplexity MCP Server

¿Qué hace este servidor? 🚀

El servidor Exa MCP:

  • Permite que los asistentes de IA realicen búsquedas web utilizando la potente API de búsqueda de Exa

  • Proporciona resultados de búsqueda estructurados que incluyen títulos, URL y fragmentos de contenido.

  • Almacena en caché búsquedas recientes como recursos de referencia

  • Maneja con elegancia los casos de limitación de velocidad y de error

  • Admite el rastreo web en tiempo real para contenido nuevo

Prerrequisitos 📋

Antes de comenzar, asegúrese de tener:

Puede verificar su instalación de Node.js ejecutando:

node --version  # Should show v18.0.0 or higher

Instalación 🛠️

Instalación de NPM

npm install -g exa-mcp-server

Uso de herrería

Para instalar el servidor Exa MCP para Claude Desktop automáticamente a través de Smithery :

npx -y @smithery/cli install exa --client claude

Instalación manual

  1. Clonar el repositorio:

git clone https://github.com/exa-labs/exa-mcp-server.git
cd exa-mcp-server
  1. Instalar dependencias:

npm install
  1. Construir el proyecto:

npm run build
  1. Crea un enlace global (esto hace que el servidor sea ejecutable desde cualquier lugar):

npm link

Configuración ⚙️

1. Configure Claude Desktop para que reconozca el servidor Exa MCP

Puedes encontrar claude_desktop_config.json dentro de la configuración de la aplicación Claude Desktop:

Abra la aplicación Claude Desktop y habilite el Modo de desarrollador desde la barra de menú superior izquierda.

Una vez habilitado, abre Configuración (también desde la barra de menú superior izquierda) y navega hasta las Opciones de desarrollador, donde encontrarás el botón Editar configuración. Al hacer clic, se abrirá el archivo claude_desktop_config.json, que te permitirá realizar las modificaciones necesarias.

O (si desea abrir claude_desktop_config.json desde la terminal)

Para macOS:

  1. Abra la configuración de Claude Desktop:

code ~/Library/Application\ Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

Para Windows:

  1. Abra la configuración de Claude Desktop:

code %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json

2. Agregue la configuración del servidor Exa:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "exa": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["/path/to/exa-mcp-server/build/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "EXA_API_KEY": "your-api-key-here"
      }
    }
  }
}

Reemplace your-api-key-here con su clave API de Exa real desde dashboard.exa.ai/api-keys .

3. Reinicie Claude Desktop

Para que los cambios surtan efecto:

  1. Salir completamente de Claude Desktop (no solo cerrar la ventana)

  2. Inicie Claude Desktop nuevamente

  3. Busque el ícono 🔌 para verificar que el servidor Exa esté conectado

Uso 🎯

Una vez configurado, puedes pedirle a Claude que realice búsquedas web. Aquí tienes algunos ejemplos:

Can you search for recent developments in quantum computing?
Search for and summarize the latest news about artificial intelligence startups in new york.
Find and analyze recent research papers about climate change solutions.
Search for today's breaking news about tech.
Search for the top 10 AI research papers from 2023, and only use live crawling as a fallback.
Search for electric vehicles and return 3 results, always using live crawling.

El servidor hará lo siguiente:

  1. Procesar la solicitud de búsqueda

  2. Consulta la API de Exa con configuraciones óptimas (incluido el rastreo en vivo)

  3. Devolver resultados formateados a Claude

  4. Almacenar en caché la búsqueda para futuras referencias

Características ✨

  • Herramienta de búsqueda web simplificada : permite a Claude buscar en la web con solo un parámetro de consulta

  • Parámetros de búsqueda personalizables : controle la cantidad de resultados y la estrategia de rastreo en vivo

  • Rastreo automático en vivo : utiliza rastreo en tiempo real según una estrategia específica

  • Parámetros óptimos preestablecidos : utiliza los mejores valores predeterminados para el recuento de resultados y los límites de caracteres

  • Almacenamiento en caché de búsqueda : guarda búsquedas recientes como recursos de referencia

  • Manejo de errores : maneja con elegancia los errores de API y los límites de velocidad

  • Seguridad de tipos : implementación completa de TypeScript con validación de Zod

  • Cumplimiento de MCP : implementa completamente la última especificación del protocolo MCP

Pruebas con MCP Inspector 🔍

Puede probar el servidor directamente utilizando el Inspector MCP:

npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector node ./build/index.js

Esto abre una interfaz interactiva donde puede explorar las capacidades del servidor, ejecutar consultas de búsqueda y ver resultados de búsqueda almacenados en caché.

Solución de problemas 🔧

Problemas comunes

  1. Servidor no encontrado

    • Verifique que el enlace npm esté configurado correctamente

    • Compruebe la sintaxis de configuración de Claude Desktop

    • Asegúrese de que Node.js esté instalado correctamente

  2. Problemas con la clave API

    • Confirme que su EXA_API_KEY sea válida

    • Compruebe que EXA_API_KEY esté configurado correctamente en la configuración de Claude Desktop

    • Verifique que no haya espacios ni comillas alrededor de la clave API

  3. Problemas de conexión

    • Reiniciar Claude Desktop por completo

    • Consultar los registros de Claude Desktop: GXP18

Obtener ayuda

Si encuentra problemas, revise la documentación de MCP o visite las discusiones de GitHub para obtener soporte de la comunidad.

Agradecimientos 🙏

Available Tools

2 tools
get_code_context_exaA
Read-onlyIdempotent

Search and get relevant context for any programming task. Exa-code has the highest quality and freshest context for libraries, SDKs, and APIs. Use this tool for ANY question or task for related to programming. RULE: when the user's query contains exa-code or anything related to code, you MUST use this tool.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
queryYesSearch query to find relevant context for APIs, Libraries, and SDKs. For example, 'React useState hook examples', 'Python pandas dataframe filtering', 'Express.js middleware', 'Next js partial prerendering configuration'
tokensNumNoNumber of tokens to return (1000-50000). Default is 5000 tokens. Adjust this value based on how much context you need - use lower values for focused queries and higher values for comprehensive documentation.

TDQS

A3.9/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already indicate read-only, idempotent, and non-destructive behavior. The description adds value by emphasizing 'highest quality and freshest context' and the programming domain focus, but doesn't disclose additional behavioral traits like rate limits, authentication needs, or response format details. No contradiction with annotations exists.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is front-loaded with the core purpose and usage rule, but includes some redundancy (e.g., repeating 'exa-code' emphasis). Sentences are generally purposeful, though the 'RULE' phrasing could be more integrated. Overall efficient but with minor verbosity.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's moderate complexity (2 parameters, no output schema), annotations cover safety aspects, and the description provides clear purpose and usage rules. However, it lacks details on response structure or error handling, which would enhance completeness for a search tool.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, providing full documentation for both parameters. The description doesn't add meaningful parameter semantics beyond what's in the schema, such as explaining query formulation strategies or token usage trade-offs. Baseline score of 3 is appropriate given the comprehensive schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's purpose: 'Search and get relevant context for any programming task' with specific focus on 'libraries, SDKs, and APIs.' It distinguishes from the sibling tool 'web_search_exa' by specifying programming-related content, though it doesn't explicitly contrast their differences beyond domain focus.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides explicit usage guidance: 'Use this tool for ANY question or task related to programming' and includes a mandatory rule: 'when the user's query contains exa-code or anything related to code, you MUST use this tool.' This clearly defines when to use it versus alternatives, though it doesn't specify when NOT to use it for non-programming queries.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

web_search_exaA
Read-onlyIdempotent

Search the web using Exa AI - performs real-time web searches and can scrape content from specific URLs. Supports configurable result counts and returns the content from the most relevant websites.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
queryYesWebsearch query
numResultsNoNumber of search results to return (default: 8)
livecrawlNoLive crawl mode - 'fallback': use live crawling as backup if cached content unavailable, 'preferred': prioritize live crawling (default: 'fallback')
typeNoSearch type - 'auto': balanced search (default), 'fast': quick results, 'deep': comprehensive search
contextMaxCharactersNoMaximum characters for context string optimized for LLMs (default: 10000)

TDQS

A3.7/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true, idempotentHint=true, and destructiveHint=false, covering safety and idempotency. The description adds valuable behavioral context beyond annotations: it mentions real-time web searches, scraping from specific URLs, configurable result counts, and returning content from relevant websites. This provides useful operational details without contradicting annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is appropriately sized at two sentences, front-loading the core purpose. Every sentence adds value: the first defines the tool's function, and the second elaborates on features and output. There's no wasted text, though it could be slightly more structured for optimal clarity.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's moderate complexity, rich annotations (covering safety and idempotency), and 100% schema coverage, the description is reasonably complete. It explains the tool's function and key features. The lack of an output schema is a minor gap, but the description mentions return content, partially compensating. For a read-only search tool, this provides adequate context.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema fully documents all 5 parameters. The description adds minimal parameter semantics beyond the schema, mentioning only 'configurable result counts' (referencing numResults) and 'content from the most relevant websites' (hinting at query relevance). Since the schema does the heavy lifting, the baseline score of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's purpose: 'Search the web using Exa AI - performs real-time web searches and can scrape content from specific URLs.' It specifies the verb (search/scrape) and resource (web/URLs), making the function unambiguous. However, it doesn't explicitly differentiate from its sibling 'get_code_context_exa' beyond mentioning general web search capabilities.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies usage for web searches and content scraping, but provides no explicit guidance on when to use this tool versus its sibling 'get_code_context_exa' or other alternatives. It mentions configurable result counts and relevance, which suggests some context, but lacks clear when/when-not directives or named alternatives.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. 7 tool updatesv1.0.0
    • Removedcompany_research_exa
    • Removedcrawling_exa
    • Removeddeep_researcher_check
    • Removeddeep_researcher_start
    • Addedget_code_context_exa
    • Removedlinkedin_search_exa
    • Changedweb_search_exa5 fields changed
      • addedInput schema / properties / contextMaxCharacters
        Added value: +{
        +  "description": "Maximum characters for context string optimized for LLMs (default: 10000)",
        +  "type": "number"
        +}
      • addedInput schema / properties / livecrawl
        Added value: +{
        +  "description": "Live crawl mode - 'fallback': use live crawling as backup if cached content unavailable, 'preferred': prioritize live crawling (default: 'fallback')",
        +  "enum": [
        +    "fallback",
        +    "preferred"
        +  ],
        +  "type": "string"
        +}
      • changedInput schema / properties / numResults / description
        Previous value: -"Number of search results to return (default: 5)"New value: +"Number of search results to return (default: 8)"
      • changedInput schema / properties / query / description
        Previous value: -"Search query"New value: +"Websearch query"
      • addedInput schema / properties / type
        Added value: +{
        +  "description": "Search type - 'auto': balanced search (default), 'fast': quick results, 'deep': comprehensive search",
        +  "enum": [
        +    "auto",
        +    "fast",
        +    "deep"
        +  ],
        +  "type": "string"
        +}
  2. 6 tool updates
    • First observedcompany_research_exa
    • First observedcrawling_exa
    • First observeddeep_researcher_check
    • First observeddeep_researcher_start
    • First observedlinkedin_search_exa
    • First observedweb_search_exa

TDQS

A3.9/5.0

Scored across 2 tools

Disambiguation5/5

The two tools have clearly distinct purposes: get_code_context_exa is specialized for programming-related searches with high-quality code context, while web_search_exa is a general web search tool for broader queries. There is no overlap in functionality, making it easy for an agent to choose the correct tool based on the query content.

Naming Consistency5/5

Both tools follow a consistent naming pattern: they use snake_case and start with a verb (get, search) followed by a noun (code_context, web). The pattern is uniform across the set, with no deviations in style or structure.

Tool Count3/5

With only 2 tools, the server feels thin for a general-purpose search domain, as it might lack coverage for intermediate or specialized tasks beyond code and web searches. However, the tools are well-defined, so it's borderline but not severely mismatched.

Completeness3/5

The server covers two key search domains (code and web), but there are notable gaps: it lacks tools for other common search types (e.g., image, news, academic) or advanced operations like filtering or saving results. This could limit agent effectiveness in broader search scenarios.

Maintenance

ActivityInactive
ResponsivenessNo issues

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