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adb_file_chown

Change file ownership on Android devices with ADB. Supports user:group formats and recursive depth-protected changes.

Instructions

Change file ownership on the device. Requires root. Supports both numeric UID:GID (e.g., '10150:10150') and symbolic user:group (e.g., 'system:system'). Recursive mode uses depth-based protection: refuses at depth ≤ 2 from root. Note: sdcardfs/FAT32 ignore ownership changes.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
pathYesFile or directory path
ownerYesOwner in user:group format (e.g., '0:0', 'system:system', '10150:10150')
recursiveNoApply recursively to directory contents. Depth-protected.
deviceNoDevice serial
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description covers key behaviors: root requirement, recursive depth protection, and filesystem ignore. However, it does not describe failure modes, return values, or whether the operation is reversible, leaving gaps.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three succinct sentences conveying purpose, constraints, and special cases. No redundancy, and critical information is front-loaded.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given no output schema and four parameters, the description covers core behavioral aspects. It could detail error scenarios or return values, but the provided info is sufficient for basic usage.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema covers 100% of parameters, but the description adds value by explaining owner format (numeric vs symbolic) and recursive depth protection, which are not in schema descriptions.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool changes file ownership on a device, specifies root requirement, and explains supported formats. It differentiates from siblings like adb_file_chmod by focusing on ownership rather than permissions.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Provides explicit context on when to use (ownership changes), prerequisites (root), and behavioral caveats (depth protection, filesystem limitations). Lacks direct comparison to alternatives but gives enough guidance.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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