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record

Begin or end screen capture for an active app session or selected device, producing video evidence for debugging and inspection.

Instructions

Start or stop a screen recording for the active app session or, where supported, the selected device. Long Android recordings can return multiple video artifacts; HarmonyOS supports whole-screen recording on physical devices. Times out after 90s.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
fpsNo
pathNo
udidNoApple device or simulator UDID; the selector that pins one device when several share a name.
debugNoEnable debug diagnostics.
runIdNoLease run identifier.
actionYes
deviceNoDevice name selector (a UDID belongs in udid, a serial in serial).
serialNoAndroid, HarmonyOS, or Vega VVD serial selector.
targetNoAlias for deviceTarget on commands without a UI target field. Interaction commands reserve target for the UI element.
tenantNoRemote tenant identifier.
leaseIdNoExisting lease identifier.
qualityNo
sessionNoAgent-device session name.
noRecordNoDo not record this action.
platformNoPlatform selector used to resolve a device.
hideTouchesNo
includeCostNoInclude per-command agent-cost (cost.wallClockMs, …) in structuredContent. Defaults to off; the default response shape is unchanged.
deviceTargetNoDevice target form. Maps to the CLI --target flag.
responseLevelNoResponse verbosity: token-cheap digest / default (today) / full. Defaults to default; the default response shape is unchanged.
recordingScopeNo
mcpOutputFormatNoMCP text content format. Defaults to optimized agent-friendly text; use json for JSON text. Structured content is always returned separately.
androidDeviceAllowlistNoAndroid serial allowlist used for device resolution.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No arguments

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. Changed1 schema field changedv0.21.2
    • changedOutput schema / oneOf
      Previous value: -[
      -  {
      -    "properties": {
      -      "activeSessionApp": {
      -        "additionalProperties": true,
      -        "type": "object"
      -      },
      -      "outPath": {
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "recordOnlySession": {
      -        "type": "boolean"
      -      },
      -      "recording": {
      -        "const": "started",
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "recordingBackend": {
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "recordingScope": {
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "sessionStateDir": {
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "showTouches": {
      -        "type": "boolean"
      -      }
      -    },
      -    "required": [
      -      "recording",
      -      "outPath",
      -      "sessionStateDir",
      -      "showTouches"
      -    ],
      -    "type": "object"
      -  },
      -  {
      -    "properties": {
      -      "activeSessionApp": {
      -        "additionalProperties": true,
      -        "type": "object"
      -      },
      -      "artifacts": {
      -        "items": {
      -          "properties": {
      -            "artifactType": {
      -              "type": "string"
      -            },
      -            "field": {
      -              "type": "string"
      -            },
      -            "fileName": {
      -              "type": "string"
      -            },
      -            "localPath": {
      -              "type": "string"
      -            },
      -            "path": {
      -              "type": "string"
      -            }
      -          },
      -          "required": [
      -            "field"
      -          ],
      -          "type": "object"
      -        },
      -        "type": "array"
      -      },
      -      "chunks": {
      -        "items": {
      -          "additionalProperties": true,
      -          "type": "object"
      -        },
      -        "type": "array"
      -      },
      -      "durationMs": {
      -        "type": "number"
      -      },
      -      "outPath": {
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "overlayWarning": {
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "recordOnlySession": {
      -        "type": "boolean"
      -      },
      -      "recording": {
      -        "const": "stopped",
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "recordingBackend": {
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "recordingScope": {
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "showTouches": {
      -        "type": "boolean"
      -      },
      -      "telemetryPath": {
      -        "type": "string"
      -      },
      -      "warning": {
      -        "type": "string"
      -      }
      -    },
      -    "required": [
      -      "recording",
      -      "outPath",
      -      "artifacts",
      -      "durationMs",
      -      "showTouches"
      -    ],
      -    "type": "object"
      -  }
      -]New value: +[
      +  {
      +    "properties": {
      +      "activeSessionApp": {
      +        "additionalProperties": true,
      +        "type": "object"
      +      },
      +      "outPath": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "recordOnlySession": {
      +        "type": "boolean"
      +      },
      +      "recording": {
      +        "const": "started",
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "recordingBackend": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "recordingScope": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "sessionStateDir": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "showTouches": {
      +        "type": "boolean"
      +      }
      +    },
      +    "required": [
      +      "recording",
      +      "outPath",
      +      "sessionStateDir",
      +      "showTouches"
      +    ],
      +    "type": "object"
      +  },
      +  {
      +    "properties": {
      +      "activeSessionApp": {
      +        "additionalProperties": true,
      +        "type": "object"
      +      },
      +      "artifacts": {
      +        "items": {
      +          "properties": {
      +            "artifactType": {
      +              "type": "string"
      +            },
      +            "field": {
      +              "type": "string"
      +            },
      +            "fileName": {
      +              "type": "string"
      +            },
      +            "localPath": {
      +              "type": "string"
      +            },
      +            "path": {
      +              "type": "string"
      +            }
      +          },
      +          "required": [
      +            "field"
      +          ],
      +          "type": "object"
      +        },
      +        "type": "array"
      +      },
      +      "capturedDurationMs": {
      +        "type": "number"
      +      },
      +      "chunks": {
      +        "items": {
      +          "additionalProperties": true,
      +          "type": "object"
      +        },
      +        "type": "array"
      +      },
      +      "durationMs": {
      +        "type": "number"
      +      },
      +      "nativePathDisposition": {
      +        "description": "What became of the artifact path the recorder writes to: retirable while it still owes a removal, retired once that removal was verified. ADR 0024 reserves pending.",
      +        "enum": [
      +          "pending",
      +          "retirable",
      +          "retired"
      +        ],
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "outPath": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "overlayWarning": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "recordOnlySession": {
      +        "type": "boolean"
      +      },
      +      "recorder": {
      +        "description": "What the recorder was observed doing when the recording was stopped: confirmed, or lost when the session holding it died. ADR 0024 reserves unconfirmed for the step that gains the probe.",
      +        "enum": [
      +          "confirmed",
      +          "unconfirmed",
      +          "lost"
      +        ],
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "recording": {
      +        "const": "stopped",
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "recordingBackend": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "recordingScope": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "showTouches": {
      +        "type": "boolean"
      +      },
      +      "telemetryPath": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      },
      +      "warning": {
      +        "type": "string"
      +      }
      +    },
      +    "required": [
      +      "recording",
      +      "outPath",
      +      "artifacts",
      +      "durationMs",
      +      "showTouches"
      +    ],
      +    "type": "object"
      +  }
      +]
  2. Changed3 schema fields changedv0.21.0
    • changedInput schema / properties / device / description
      Previous value: -"Device name selector."New value: +"Device name selector (a UDID belongs in udid, a serial in serial)."
    • changedInput schema / properties / serial / description
      Previous value: -"Android device or Vega VVD serial selector."New value: +"Android, HarmonyOS, or Vega VVD serial selector."
    • changedInput schema / properties / udid / description
      Previous value: -"iOS device UDID selector."New value: +"Apple device or simulator UDID; the selector that pins one device when several share a name."
  3. Changed8 schema fields changedv0.20.10
    • removedInput schema / properties / cwd
      Removed value: -{
      -  "description": "Working directory for command execution.",
      -  "type": "string"
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / daemonAuthToken
      Removed value: -{
      -  "description": "Remote daemon auth token.",
      -  "type": "string"
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / daemonBaseUrl
      Removed value: -{
      -  "description": "Remote daemon base URL.",
      -  "type": "string"
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / iosSimulatorDeviceSet
      Removed value: -{
      -  "description": "iOS simulator device-set path used for device resolution.",
      -  "type": "string"
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / iosXctestDerivedDataPath
      Removed value: -{
      -  "description": "Derived data path for external iOS XCTest runner execution.",
      -  "type": "string"
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / iosXctestEnvDir
      Removed value: -{
      -  "description": "Writable directory for iOS XCTest runner env overlays.",
      -  "type": "string"
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / iosXctestrunFile
      Removed value: -{
      -  "description": "Externally built iOS XCTest runner .xctestrun artifact path.",
      -  "type": "string"
      -}
    • removedInput schema / properties / stateDir
      Removed value: -{
      -  "description": "Agent-device state directory.",
      -  "type": "string"
      -}
  4. Changed1 schema field changedv0.20.9
    • changedInput schema / properties / platform / enum
      Previous value: -[
      -  "apple",
      -  "android",
      -  "vega",
      -  "linux",
      -  "web",
      -  "ios",
      -  "macos"
      -]New value: +[
      +  "apple",
      +  "android",
      +  "harmonyos",
      +  "vega",
      +  "linux",
      +  "web",
      +  "ios",
      +  "macos"
      +]
  5. Changed1 schema field changedv0.20.6
    • removedInput schema / properties / maxSize
      Removed value: -{
      -  "type": "integer"
      -}
  6. Changed5 schema fields changedv0.20.2
    • addedInput schema / properties / noRecord
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Do not record this action.",
      +  "type": "boolean"
      +}
    • changedInput schema / properties / platform / enum
      Previous value: -[
      -  "apple",
      -  "android",
      -  "linux",
      -  "web",
      -  "ios",
      -  "macos"
      -]New value: +[
      +  "apple",
      +  "android",
      +  "vega",
      +  "linux",
      +  "web",
      +  "ios",
      +  "macos"
      +]
    • addedInput schema / properties / recordingScope
      Added value: +{
      +  "enum": [
      +    "app",
      +    "device",
      +    "system"
      +  ],
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
    • changedInput schema / properties / serial / description
      Previous value: -"Android serial selector."New value: +"Android device or Vega VVD serial selector."
    • changedOutput schema / (root)
      Previous value: -nullNew value: +{
      +  "oneOf": [
      +    {
      +      "properties": {
      +        "activeSessionApp": {
      +          "additionalProperties": true,
      +          "type": "object"
      +        },
      +        "outPath": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "recordOnlySession": {
      +          "type": "boolean"
      +        },
      +        "recording": {
      +          "const": "started",
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "recordingBackend": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "recordingScope": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "sessionStateDir": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "showTouches": {
      +          "type": "boolean"
      +        }
      +      },
      +      "required": [
      +        "recording",
      +        "outPath",
      +        "sessionStateDir",
      +        "showTouches"
      +      ],
      +      "type": "object"
      +    },
      +    {
      +      "properties": {
      +        "activeSessionApp": {
      +          "additionalProperties": true,
      +          "type": "object"
      +        },
      +        "artifacts": {
      +          "items": {
      +            "properties": {
      +              "artifactType": {
      +                "type": "string"
      +              },
      +              "field": {
      +                "type": "string"
      +              },
      +              "fileName": {
      +                "type": "string"
      +              },
      +              "localPath": {
      +                "type": "string"
      +              },
      +              "path": {
      +                "type": "string"
      +              }
      +            },
      +            "required": [
      +              "field"
      +            ],
      +            "type": "object"
      +          },
      +          "type": "array"
      +        },
      +        "chunks": {
      +          "items": {
      +            "additionalProperties": true,
      +            "type": "object"
      +          },
      +          "type": "array"
      +        },
      +        "durationMs": {
      +          "type": "number"
      +        },
      +        "outPath": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "overlayWarning": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "recordOnlySession": {
      +          "type": "boolean"
      +        },
      +        "recording": {
      +          "const": "stopped",
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "recordingBackend": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "recordingScope": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "showTouches": {
      +          "type": "boolean"
      +        },
      +        "telemetryPath": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        },
      +        "warning": {
      +          "type": "string"
      +        }
      +      },
      +      "required": [
      +        "recording",
      +        "outPath",
      +        "artifacts",
      +        "durationMs",
      +        "showTouches"
      +      ],
      +      "type": "object"
      +    }
      +  ],
      +  "type": "object"
      +}
  7. Changed3 schema fields changedv0.17.11
    • addedInput schema / properties / includeCost
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Include per-command agent-cost (cost.wallClockMs, …) in structuredContent. Defaults to off; the default response shape is unchanged.",
      +  "type": "boolean"
      +}
    • changedInput schema / properties / platform / enum
      Previous value: -[
      -  "ios",
      -  "macos",
      -  "android",
      -  "linux",
      -  "web",
      -  "apple"
      -]New value: +[
      +  "apple",
      +  "android",
      +  "linux",
      +  "web",
      +  "ios",
      +  "macos"
      +]
    • addedInput schema / properties / responseLevel
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Response verbosity: token-cheap digest / default (today) / full. Defaults to default; the default response shape is unchanged.",
      +  "enum": [
      +    "digest",
      +    "default",
      +    "full"
      +  ],
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
  8. Changed4 schema fields changedv0.17.7
    • addedInput schema / properties / maxSize
      Added value: +{
      +  "type": "integer"
      +}
    • changedInput schema / properties / platform / enum
      Previous value: -[
      -  "ios",
      -  "macos",
      -  "android",
      -  "linux",
      -  "apple"
      -]New value: +[
      +  "ios",
      +  "macos",
      +  "android",
      +  "linux",
      +  "web",
      +  "apple"
      +]
    • addedInput schema / properties / quality / enum
      Added value: +[
      +  "medium",
      +  "high"
      +]
    • changedInput schema / properties / quality / type
      Previous value: -"integer"New value: +"string"
  9. Changed5 schema fields changedv0.17.6
    • addedInput schema / properties / iosXctestDerivedDataPath
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Derived data path for external iOS XCTest runner execution.",
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / iosXctestEnvDir
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Writable directory for iOS XCTest runner env overlays.",
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / iosXctestrunFile
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "Externally built iOS XCTest runner .xctestrun artifact path.",
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
    • addedInput schema / properties / mcpOutputFormat
      Added value: +{
      +  "description": "MCP text content format. Defaults to optimized agent-friendly text; use json for JSON text. Structured content is always returned separately.",
      +  "enum": [
      +    "optimized",
      +    "json"
      +  ],
      +  "type": "string"
      +}
    • changedInput schema / properties / platform / enum
      Previous value: -[
      -  "ios",
      -  "android",
      -  "macos",
      -  "linux",
      -  "apple"
      -]New value: +[
      +  "ios",
      +  "macos",
      +  "android",
      +  "linux",
      +  "apple"
      +]
  10. First observedv0.16.9

TDQS

A3.6/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It discloses three useful behaviors: long Android recordings may return multiple video artifacts, HarmonyOS supports whole-screen recording on physical devices, and the tool times out after 90 seconds. This goes beyond the schema and is relevant for an agent's expectations, though it does not describe output format or potential side effects (which are likely non-destructive).

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is concise at three sentences, with the core purpose stated upfront. It includes relevant platform and timeout details without unnecessary fluff. The structure is well-organized and easy to parse quickly.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a tool with 22 parameters and an output schema, the description provides only a high-level summary. It covers the core action, a few platform-specific behaviors, and a timeout, but does not explain parameter relationships or when to set particular parameters. Given the complexity, more guidance might be expected, but the description is sufficient for a basic understanding.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 73%, which is moderate. The description does not mention any parameters or add semantics beyond what the schema already provides. Since the description adds no parameter-specific guidance, it stays at the baseline of 3 for moderate coverage, but it does not compensate for the undocumented 27% of parameters.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the verb ('start or stop') and resource ('screen recording'), and specifies scope ('active app session or selected device'). It does not explicitly differentiate from sibling tools like 'screenshot' or 'replay', but the action is unambiguous and distinct enough for an agent to understand its purpose.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies when to use the tool (for screen recording) but does not explicitly state when to prefer it over alternatives, nor does it mention any exclusions or alternatives. It does give platform-specific context (Android, HarmonyOS) that could guide usage, but there is no direct 'use this when...' guidance.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.