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jpeg_double_compression

Detect double JPEG compression artifacts to identify image tampering or steganographic embedding.

Instructions

Detect double JPEG compression artifacts. Double compression occurs when a JPEG is decoded and re-encoded, which introduces characteristic blocking artifacts and quantization table anomalies — a common indicator of image tampering or steganographic embedding.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
file_pathYesPath to JPEG file to analyze for double compression
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full burden. It mentions detection artifacts and anomalies but does not disclose output format, side effects, or error handling. More behavioral context is needed.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences, no wasted words. First sentence states action, second provides technical rationale and use cases.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a simple single-parameter detection tool, the description covers purpose, technical basis, and use cases. Missing return format details, but overall adequate.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% and the parameter description 'Path to JPEG file to analyze for double compression' is already clear. The tool description adds context about why detection matters but does not significantly enhance parameter meaning beyond the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool detects double JPEG compression artifacts, explains the underlying mechanism, and ties it to image tampering and steganography. It uses a specific verb 'detect' and distinguishes from sibling JPEG tools like jpeg_quantization or jpeg_structure.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies usage for tampering and steganography detection but does not explicitly state when to use or not use this tool, nor does it mention alternatives among siblings.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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