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alxgmpr

serial-mcp

by alxgmpr

serial_read

Read-only

Read buffered data from a serial port session, returning all received data since the last read. Waits up to a specified timeout if no new data is available.

Instructions

Read all buffered data from the serial port.

Returns everything received since the last read, then advances the cursor. If no new data is available, waits up to timeout seconds for data to arrive.

For most interactions, prefer serial_command() which writes and reads in one step. Use serial_read() when passively monitoring or after a manual serial_write().

Args: session_id: Port name of the session to read from. Optional if only one session is open. timeout: Seconds to wait for data if buffer is empty encoding: Character encoding for decoding the data

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
timeoutNo
encodingNoutf-8
session_idNo
Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Beyond annotations (readOnlyHint=true), the description adds key behaviors: returns everything since last read, advances cursor, waits up to timeout seconds if buffer empty. No contradiction with annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Concisely structured: opening statement, behavioral details, usage guidance, parameter list. No wasted words, information is front-loaded.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given 22 sibling tools and 3 optional parameters, the description covers purpose, usage context, behavior, and parameters thoroughly. No output schema needed as return type is self-explanatory.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters5/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Despite 0% schema description coverage, the description explains each parameter (session_id, timeout, encoding) with purpose and defaults, adding significant meaning beyond the basic schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool reads buffered data from the serial port (verb+resource). It distinguishes itself from siblings like serial_command and serial_read_hex by mentioning the one-step write-then-read alternative and hex reading variant.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Explicit guidance: 'For most interactions, prefer serial_command()... Use serial_read() when passively monitoring or after a manual serial_write().' This directly tells when to use this tool vs. a sibling.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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