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MCP Web Research Server

MCP 网络研究服务器

用于网络研究的模型上下文协议 (MCP) 服务器。

将实时信息带入 Claude 并轻松研究任何主题。

特征

  • 谷歌搜索集成 --- 此分支修复了此问题 --- 现在不再阻止验证码

  • 网页内容提取

  • 研究会话跟踪(访问过的页面列表、搜索查询等)

  • 屏幕截图

Related MCP server: MCP Web Research Server

先决条件

安装

首先,确保您已经下载并安装了Claude Desktop 应用程序,并且已经安装了 npm。

接下来,将此条目添加到您的claude_desktop_config.json中(在 Mac 上,位于~/Library/Application\ Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json ):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "webresearch": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@mzxrai/mcp-webresearch@latest"]
    }
  }
}

此配置允许 Claude Desktop 在需要时自动启动网络研究 MCP 服务器。

用法

只需与 Claude 开始聊天,并发送一个有助于进行网络研究的提示即可。如果您想要一个预先构建的、针对更深入的网络研究而定制的提示,可以使用我们通过此包提供的agentic-research提示。在 Claude Desktop 中,点击聊天输入框中的回形针图标,然后选择Choose an integration → webresearch研究”→ agentic-research即可访问该提示。

工具

  1. search_google

    • 执行 Google 搜索并提取结果

    • 参数: { query: string }

  2. visit_page

    • 访问网页并提取其内容

    • 参数: { url: string, takeScreenshot?: boolean }

  3. take_screenshot

    • 截取当前页面的屏幕截图

    • 无需任何参数

提示

agentic-research

引导式研究提示,帮助 Claude 进行深入的网络研究。该提示指导 Claude 执行以下操作:

  • 从广泛的搜索开始,了解主题概况

  • 优先考虑高质量、权威的来源

  • 根据研究结果反复完善研究方向

  • 让您随时了解情况,并让您以交互方式指导研究

  • 始终引用带有 URL 的来源

资源

我们将两件事作为 MCP 资源公开:(1)捕获的网页截图,以及(2)研究会话。

截图

截取的屏幕截图会被保存为 MCP 资源。您可以通过 Claude Desktop 中的回形针图标访问截取的屏幕截图。

研究会议

服务器维护一个研究会话,其中包括:

  • 搜索查询

  • 访问过的页面

  • 提取的内容

  • 截图

  • 时间戳

建议

为了获得最佳效果,如果您选择在研究时不使用agentic-research提示,建议 Claude 在研究一般主题时使用高质量的来源可能会有所帮助。例如,您可以提示news today from reuters or AP ,而不是news today 。

问题

这基本上是 pre-alpha 代码。而且它也是 AIGC,所以可能会有 bug。

如果您遇到问题,检查 Claude Desktop 的 MCP 日志可能会有所帮助:

tail -n 20 -f ~/Library/Logs/Claude/mcp*.log

发展

# Install dependencies
pnpm install

# Build the project
pnpm build

# Watch for changes
pnpm watch

# Run in development mode
pnpm dev

要求

  • Node.js >= 18

  • Playwright(作为依赖项自动安装)

已验证的平台

  • [x] macOS

  • [x] Linux

  • [x] Windows

执照

麻省理工学院

作者

mzxrai

Available Tools

4 tools
search_googleA

Performs a web search using Google, ideal for finding current information, news, websites, and general knowledge. Use this tool when you need to research topics, find recent information, or gather data from the web. Returns structured search results with titles, URLs, and snippets.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
queryYesSearch query

TDQS

A4/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations provided, so description must cover behavioral aspects. States return format (titles, URLs, snippets) but omits details like rate limits, query length limits, pagination, or error handling. Basic transparency but with notable gaps.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three sentences, no unnecessary words, front-loaded with purpose. Every sentence adds value: what it does, when to use, what it returns.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given a simple tool with one parameter and no output schema, the description covers primary purpose, use cases, and return format. Lacks details like result count limits or error scenarios, but adequate for basic usage.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Only one parameter (query) with 100% schema description coverage (minimal: 'Search query'). The tool description adds no further parameter-specific meaning, only repeating use cases. Baseline score of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Clearly states 'Performs a web search using Google' with specific use cases (current information, news, websites, general knowledge). Distinguishes from sibling tools like search_scholar (academic) and visit_page (browsing).

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Provides clear guidance on when to use: 'research topics, find recent information, or gather data from the web.' Does not explicitly mention when not to use or alternatives, but context implies a general web search tool.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

search_scholarA

Searches Google Scholar for academic papers and scholarly articles. Use this tool when researching scientific topics, looking for peer-reviewed research, academic citations, or scholarly literature. Returns structured data including titles, authors, publication details, and citation counts. Ideal for academic research and evidence-based inquiries.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
queryYesAcademic search query

TDQS

A3.7/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description should disclose behavioral traits. It only states that it returns structured data with certain fields, but does not mention whether the tool is read-only, has rate limits, requires authentication, or any side effects. This lack of transparency is a gap.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is concise with three sentences, front-loading the core action. It is efficient and easy to parse, though slightly more structure (e.g., bullet points) could improve readability.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a simple search tool with one parameter and no output schema, the description covers purpose, usage context, and return structure. However, it lacks details on pagination, result limits, or sorting, which could be useful for an agent.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema already provides a description for the only parameter ('Academic search query'). The tool description does not add any additional meaning beyond what the schema states, so baseline 3 applies.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's action ('Searches Google Scholar') and specifies the resource ('academic papers and scholarly articles'). It distinguishes itself from sibling tools like search_google by focusing on academic content.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides explicit guidance on when to use this tool (researching scientific topics, peer-reviewed research, etc.). It does not explicitly mention when not to use or contrast with alternatives, but the focus on academic literature implicitly differentiates it from general web searches.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

take_screenshotA

Captures a visual image of the currently loaded webpage. Use this tool when you need to preserve visual information, analyze page layouts, or document the current state of a webpage. Perfect for situations where textual content alone doesn't convey the full context.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No parameters

TDQS

A3.9/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations exist, and the description lacks details about side effects, image format, or behavior if no page is loaded, leaving significant behavioral gaps.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is two efficient sentences, front-loaded with the verb 'Captures', and every word adds value without redundancy.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

While the purpose is clear, the description omits details about output (e.g., format, full-page vs viewport), which would help completeness for a simple tool.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

With zero parameters, baseline is 4; the description correctly implies no configuration is needed.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool captures a visual image of the currently loaded webpage, and it is distinct from sibling tools like search_google, search_scholar, and visit_page.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides clear use cases (preserve visual info, analyze layouts, document state) but does not explicitly mention when not to use it or alternatives, though siblings are different.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

visit_pageA

Navigates to a specific URL and extracts the page content in readable format, with option to capture a screenshot. Use this tool to deeply analyze specific web pages, read articles, examine documentation, or verify information directly from the source. Especially useful for in-depth research after identifying relevant pages via search.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
urlYesURL to visit
takeScreenshotNoWhether to take a screenshot

TDQS

A4.4/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations provided, so description must cover behavioral traits. It mentions extracting content and screenshots but omits details like error handling, dynamic content, rate limits, or side effects.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Three sentences, first covers core action and options, next two provide guidance. No unnecessary words, well-structured and front-loaded.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a simple tool with 2 params and no output schema, description adequately covers purpose and usage but lacks details on output format (e.g., how page content is returned) and potential limitations.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% with adequate descriptions. Description adds context for takeScreenshot ('option to capture a screenshot') but does not clarify URL format or restrictions beyond the schema.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the action (navigates to URL, extracts content, optionally screenshots) and differentiates from sibling tools like search_google (which finds pages) and take_screenshot (which only captures images).

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines5/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Explicitly recommends use for in-depth research after search, and outlines scenarios (analyze pages, read articles, verify info), providing clear context for when to use.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. 4 tool updates
    • First observedsearch_google
    • First observedsearch_scholar
    • First observedtake_screenshot
    • First observedvisit_page

TDQS

A4.2/5.0

Scored across 4 tools

Disambiguation5/5

Each tool has a clearly distinct purpose: general web search vs. academic search vs. page content extraction vs. visual capture. No overlaps in functionality.

Naming Consistency5/5

All tool names follow a consistent verb_noun pattern with snake_case (search_google, search_scholar, take_screenshot, visit_page), making them predictable.

Tool Count5/5

Four tools is well-scoped for a web research server—enough to cover core tasks without unnecessary complexity.

Completeness4/5

The set covers search (web and academic), page visiting, and screenshot capabilities. Missing a tool for managing search history or saving results, but core research workflows are supported.

Maintenance

ActivityInactive
ResponsivenessNo issues

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