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Dataverse MCP Server

Dataverse MCP Server

A production-grade Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Microsoft Dataverse, built with Node.js/TypeScript. Connects Claude Desktop directly to your Dataverse / Power Platform environment with full CRUD, bulk operations, FetchXML, Dataverse actions, and metadata discovery.


Tool Catalog

Auth

Tool

Description

whoami

Show the currently signed-in Microsoft account

sign_out

Sign out and clear the cached credentials

Read

Tool

Description

get_record

Fetch a single record by GUID with optional field selection and expand

query_records

Query records using OData $filter, $select, $orderby, $top, $expand, and pagination

execute_fetchxml

Run a FetchXML query — supports aggregates, linked entities, and grouping

Write

Tool

Description

create_record

Create a single record, returns the new GUID

update_record

Update specific fields on an existing record (PATCH — only provided fields change)

upsert_record

Create or update a record with a known GUID (PUT semantics)

delete_record

Delete a single record by GUID

associate_records

Link two records via a navigation property

disassociate_records

Remove a relationship link between two records

Bulk

Tool

Description

bulk_create_records

Create up to 1000 records in one call via OData $batch. Tracks per-record success/failure.

bulk_update_records

Update up to 1000 records in one call via OData $batch. Each item requires a recordId and data (PATCH semantics). Tracks per-record success/failure.

bulk_delete_records

Delete up to 1000 records in one call via OData $batch. Tracks per-record success/failure.

batch_transaction

Execute up to 100 mixed operations atomically — if any fails, all roll back

Actions

Tool

Description

execute_action

Execute a Dataverse bound or unbound action (e.g. WinOpportunity, custom workflow actions)

Metadata

Tool

Description

describe_table

Full schema for a table: all columns, types, required levels, and all relationships. Cached 5 min.

list_tables

List all available tables, filterable by name or custom-only. Cached 5 min.

get_option_set_values

Fetch all choice values (code + label) for a local choice column or global option set

refresh_metadata_cache

Invalidate cached schema so the next call fetches fresh data from Dataverse


Related MCP server: MCP Dataverse Server

Features

  • Authentication — Microsoft Device Code flow (MSAL). No client secret or redirect URI needed. Silent token renewal; persistent token cache.

  • Retry with backoff — Automatic exponential backoff on 429 Too Many Requests and 5xx errors, with Retry-After header support.

  • Metadata cachingdescribe_table and list_tables results cached in-memory (TTL configurable, default 5 min), eliminating redundant API calls.

  • Atomic batch transactionsbatch_transaction wraps all operations in a single OData changeset. Dataverse rolls back everything on any failure.

  • Structured logging — JSON-formatted logs to stderr (stdout is reserved for MCP JSON-RPC). Log level configurable via env var.

  • Strong input validation — All tool inputs validated with Zod before hitting the API. Validation errors return clear, actionable messages.

  • Request timeouts — All HTTP calls have a configurable timeout (default 30s). Batch calls have extended timeouts (60–120s).


Prerequisites

  • Node.js 18+

  • A Microsoft Dataverse / Power Platform environment URL

  • A Microsoft account with access to that environment

No Azure App Registration is required — the server uses the well-known Azure CLI public client by default.


Setup

1. Install dependencies

npm install

2. Configure environment

macOS / Linux:

cp .env.example .env

Windows (PowerShell):

copy .env.example .env

Edit .env — only DATAVERSE_URL is required:

# Required
DATAVERSE_URL=https://yourorg.crm.dynamics.com

# Optional — only needed if you want your own Azure App Registration
# AZURE_CLIENT_ID=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
# AZURE_TENANT_ID=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx

# Optional — tuning
# TOKEN_CACHE_PATH=./.token-cache.json
# LOG_LEVEL=info                  # debug | info | warn | error
# REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS=30000
# MAX_RETRIES=3
# METADATA_CACHE_TTL_MS=300000

3. Build

npm run build

Claude Desktop Integration

1. Locate your configuration file

  • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

  • Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json

2. Add the server configuration

Add the following to the mcpServers section of your configuration file, adjusting the paths to match your installation:

macOS

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "dataverse": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/Users/YOUR_USERNAME/path/to/dataverse-mcp/dist/index.js"],
      "env": {
        "DATAVERSE_URL": "https://yourorg.crm.dynamics.com",
        "TOKEN_CACHE_PATH": "/Users/YOUR_USERNAME/path/to/dataverse-mcp/.token-cache.json"
      }
    }
  }
}

Windows

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "dataverse": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["C:\\Users\\YOUR_USERNAME\\path\\to\\dataverse-mcp\\dist\\index.js"],
      "env": {
        "DATAVERSE_URL": "https://yourorg.crm.dynamics.com",
        "TOKEN_CACHE_PATH": "C:\\Users\\YOUR_USERNAME\\path\\to\\dataverse-mcp\\.token-cache.json"
      }
    }
  }
}

Note: On Windows, make sure to use double backslashes (\\) in paths.

On first use, a device code login prompt will appear in the Claude Desktop logs. Open the URL shown and enter the code to authenticate. Subsequent calls use the cached token silently.


Usage Examples

Query records with a filter

Show me all active accounts in Dataverse, just the name and email fields

Claude calls query_records:

{
  "tableName": "account",
  "select": ["name", "emailaddress1"],
  "filter": "statecode eq 0",
  "orderBy": "name asc",
  "top": 50
}

Discover a table's schema before writing

What fields does the 'contact' table have?

Claude calls describe_table → returns all attributes, types, required levels, and relationships.

Create a single record

{
  "tableName": "contact",
  "data": {
    "firstname": "Jane",
    "lastname": "Smith",
    "emailaddress1": "jane@contoso.com"
  }
}

Bulk update records

{
  "tableName": "contact",
  "items": [
    { "recordId": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001", "data": { "jobtitle": "Manager" } },
    { "recordId": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002", "data": { "jobtitle": "Director", "emailaddress1": "d@contoso.com" } }
  ]
}

Returns per-record success/failure — partial success is fully supported.

Bulk create 1000 records

{
  "tableName": "contact",
  "items": [
    { "firstname": "Alice", "emailaddress1": "alice@contoso.com" },
    { "firstname": "Bob",   "emailaddress1": "bob@contoso.com" }
  ]
}

Returns per-record success/failure — partial success is fully supported.

Atomic batch transaction

{
  "operations": [
    { "type": "create", "tableName": "account", "data": { "name": "Contoso" } },
    { "type": "update", "tableName": "contact", "recordId": "00000000-...", "data": { "jobtitle": "CEO" } },
    { "type": "delete", "tableName": "lead",    "recordId": "00000000-..." }
  ]
}

All three operations succeed together or all roll back — no partial state.

FetchXML for complex queries

{
  "tableName": "account",
  "fetchXml": "<fetch aggregate='true'><entity name='account'><attribute name='revenue' aggregate='sum' alias='total_revenue'/><filter><condition attribute='statecode' operator='eq' value='0'/></filter></entity></fetch>"
}

Execute a Dataverse action

{
  "actionName": "WinOpportunity",
  "parameters": {
    "OpportunityClose": { "subject": "Won deal", "opportunityid": { "@odata.type": "Microsoft.Dynamics.CRM.opportunity", "opportunityid": "00000000-..." } },
    "Status": 3
  },
  "boundTableName": "opportunity",
  "boundRecordId": "00000000-..."
}

Architecture

src/
├── config.ts                        # Env config + validation
├── index.ts                         # MCP server + dynamic tool dispatch
├── auth/
│   └── AuthManager.ts               # MSAL token lifecycle (silent → device code)
├── services/dataverse/
│   ├── DataverseClient.ts           # HTTP client, retry, timeout, auth interceptors
│   ├── BatchBuilder.ts              # OData $batch body construction
│   ├── BatchParser.ts               # Multipart response parser
│   ├── MetadataCache.ts             # TTL-based metadata cache
│   └── types.ts                     # Shared interfaces
├── tools/
│   ├── registry.ts                  # Tool name → handler map
│   ├── schemas.ts                   # Zod input schemas
│   ├── definitions.ts               # MCP ListTools definitions
│   └── handlers/
│       ├── auth.ts                  # whoami, sign_out
│       ├── read.ts                  # get_record, query_records, execute_fetchxml
│       ├── write.ts                 # create, update, upsert, delete, associate, disassociate
│       ├── bulk.ts                  # bulk_create, bulk_delete, batch_transaction
│       ├── metadata.ts              # describe_table, list_tables, refresh_metadata_cache
│       └── actions.ts               # execute_action
└── utils/
    ├── logger.ts                    # Structured JSON logger → stderr
    ├── errors.ts                    # Typed errors + MCP error formatter
    └── retry.ts                     # Exponential backoff + Retry-After

How Bulk Operations Work

OData $batch packs multiple operations into a single HTTP request. This server processes up to 100 records per batch request, chunking automatically for larger payloads.

Parallel bulk (bulk_create_records, bulk_delete_records): each operation is in its own changeset — partial success is tracked per record. One failure does not block others.

Atomic batch (batch_transaction): all operations share a single changeset. Dataverse treats it as a transaction — any failure rolls back all operations in the batch.


Running Tests

npm test

60 tests across 6 suites: tool handler validation, schema validation, batch response parsing, retry logic.


Optional: Custom Azure App Registration

If you need specific API permissions or want to restrict the application identity, register your own app:

  1. portal.azure.comAzure Active DirectoryApp registrationsNew registration

  2. Supported account types: Single tenant

  3. Platform: Mobile and desktop applications (no redirect URI needed for device code flow)

  4. API permissionsAdd a permissionDynamics CRMDelegateduser_impersonation

  5. Grant admin consent

  6. Copy the Application (client) ID and Directory (tenant) ID to your .env

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