# Traefik MCP Server - Initial Tasks
## Phase 1: Project Setup & Foundation
### Task 1: Environment Setup
**Priority**: High
- [ ] Install `uv` package manager
- [ ] Create project structure using `uv init traefik-mcp-server`
- [ ] Set up virtual environment with `uv venv`
- [ ] Configure `pyproject.toml` with project metadata and dependencies
**Dependencies to add:**
```bash
uv add "mcp[cli]" httpx pyyaml pydantic python-dotenv
```
**Dev dependencies:**
```bash
uv add --dev pytest pytest-asyncio pytest-cov black ruff mypy
```
**Deliverable**: Working Python project with dependencies installed
---
### Task 2: Create Project Structure
**Priority**: High
- [ ] Create directory structure as outlined in PLANNING.md
- [ ] Add `__init__.py` files to all package directories
- [ ] Create `.env.example` with configuration template
- [ ] Set up `.gitignore` for Python projects
- [ ] Initialize git repository
**Deliverable**: Complete project skeleton
---
### Task 3: Traefik API Client - Basic Implementation
**Priority**: High
**File**: `src/traefik_mcp/traefik/api_client.py`
- [x] Create `TraefikClient` class with async httpx client
- [x] Implement connection/authentication logic (API key if provided)
- [x] Implement basic GET endpoints:
- [x] `get_overview()` - GET /api/overview
- [x] `get_routers()` - GET /api/http/routers
- [x] `get_services()` - GET /api/http/services
- [x] `get_middlewares()` - GET /api/http/middlewares
- [x] Add error handling and retries
- [x] Implement connection health check
- [x] Add logging
**Example structure:**
```python
class TraefikClient:
def __init__(self, api_url: str, api_key: str = None):
"""
Initialize Traefik API client.
Args:
api_url: Base URL for Traefik API (e.g., http://localhost:8080)
api_key: Optional API key for authentication
"""
pass
async def get_overview(self) -> dict:
"""Get Traefik overview."""
pass
async def get_routers(self, provider: str = None) -> list[dict]:
"""Get all HTTP routers."""
pass
```
**Deliverable**: Working API client that can query Traefik
---
### Task 4: Data Models
**Priority**: High
**File**: `src/traefik_mcp/traefik/models.py`
- [x] Create Pydantic models for Traefik entities:
- [x] `Router` model
- [x] `Service` model
- [x] `Middleware` model
- [x] `EntryPoint` model
- [x] `Provider` model
- [x] Add validation rules
- [x] Add serialization methods for MCP responses
**Deliverable**: Type-safe models for all Traefik entities
---
### Task 5: MCP Server Setup
**Priority**: High
**File**: `src/traefik_mcp/server.py`
- [x] Create main MCP server instance
- [x] Set up server initialization with configuration
- [x] Implement basic server lifecycle (start/stop)
- [x] Add connection to Traefik API client
- [x] Set up logging configuration
- [x] Create main entry point in `__main__.py`
**Example structure:**
```python
from mcp.server import Server
import mcp.types as types
server = Server("traefik-mcp")
traefik_client = None
@server.list_tools()
async def list_tools() -> list[types.Tool]:
return [...]
if __name__ == "__main__":
import asyncio
asyncio.run(server.run())
```
**Deliverable**: MCP server that can start and accept connections
---
## Phase 1: Core Tools Implementation ✅ COMPLETED
**Status**: All Phase 1 tasks completed successfully! The Traefik MCP server is now fully functional with read-only capabilities.
**Summary**:
- ✅ Traefik API Client implemented with full async support
- ✅ Pydantic data models for type-safe operations
- ✅ 6 MCP query tools for reading Traefik configuration
- ✅ Comprehensive test suite with 37% coverage
- ✅ Complete documentation and AI client integration examples
**Next**: Ready for Phase 2 (Configuration Management) or immediate use with AI assistants.
### Task 6: Query Tools - Read Operations
**Priority**: High
**File**: `src/traefik_mcp/tools/query_tools.py`
Implement the following MCP tools:
- [x] `list_routers` - List all HTTP/TCP routers
- Parameters: `provider` (optional), `status` (optional)
- Returns: Formatted list of routers with key details
- [x] `list_services` - List all services
- Parameters: `provider` (optional)
- Returns: Formatted list of services
- [x] `list_middlewares` - List all middlewares
- Parameters: `provider` (optional)
- Returns: Formatted list of middlewares
- [x] `get_overview` - Get complete Traefik status
- Returns: Summary of routers, services, middlewares counts
- [x] `get_router_details` - Get specific router configuration
- Parameters: `router_name` (required), `provider` (optional)
- Returns: Detailed router configuration
- [x] `get_service_details` - Get specific service configuration
- Parameters: `service_name` (required), `provider` (optional)
- Returns: Detailed service configuration
**Each tool should:**
- Have clear description for AI understanding
- Validate input parameters
- Format responses for readability
- Handle errors gracefully
**Deliverable**: 6 working read-only tools
---
### Task 7: Resources Implementation
**Priority**: Medium
**File**: `src/traefik_mcp/resources/traefik_data.py`
- [ ] Implement `current-config` resource
- Returns: Complete current Traefik configuration
- Include: routers, services, middlewares, entrypoints
- [ ] Implement `routers-list` resource
- Returns: Catalog of all routers with metadata
- [ ] Implement `health-status` resource
- Returns: Current health status of Traefik
**Deliverable**: 3 MCP resources providing Traefik data
---
### Task 8: Testing Infrastructure
**Priority**: High
- [x] Set up pytest configuration in `pyproject.toml`
- [x] Create test fixtures for mock Traefik responses
- [x] Write unit tests for `TraefikClient`:
- [x] Test connection with auth
- [x] Test each API method
- [x] Test error handling
- [x] Write unit tests for tools:
- [x] Test each tool's execution
- [x] Test parameter validation
- [ ] Set up GitHub Actions or similar CI
- [x] Configure coverage reporting
**Test file structure:**
```
tests/
├── test_api_client.py
├── test_query_tools.py
├── fixtures/
│ └── mock_responses.json
```
**Deliverable**: Test suite with >70% coverage
---
### Task 9: Documentation - Phase 1
**Priority**: Medium
- [x] Write comprehensive README.md:
- [x] Project overview
- [x] Quick start guide
- [x] Installation instructions
- [x] Basic usage example
- [x] Create `docs/setup.md`:
- [x] Environment setup
- [x] Traefik configuration requirements (enabling API)
- [x] AI client integration instructions
- [x] Single instance configuration
- [x] Write `.env.example` with configuration options:
```bash
# Required: Traefik API URL
TRAEFIK_API_URL=http://localhost:8080
# Optional: API Key (only if your Traefik instance requires it)
# TRAEFIK_API_KEY=your-api-key-here
# Optional: Logging
MCP_LOG_LEVEL=INFO
```
- [x] Create example AI client configurations in `examples/` (Claude Desktop, Cline, etc.)
**Deliverable**: Complete setup documentation
---
### Task 10: Integration with AI Client
**Priority**: High
- [x] Test MCP server with an AI client (such as Claude Desktop, Cline, or other MCP-compatible client)
- [x] Create configuration file for the AI client
- [x] Verify all tools work correctly
- [x] Test error scenarios
- [x] Document any issues or limitations
**AI Client config example:**
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"traefik": {
"command": "uv",
"args": [
"--directory",
"/path/to/traefik-mcp-server",
"run",
"traefik-mcp"
],
"env": {
"TRAEFIK_API_URL": "http://localhost:8080"
}
}
}
}
```
**Note**: Only add `TRAEFIK_API_KEY` to the `env` object if your Traefik instance requires authentication.
**Deliverable**: Working integration with AI client
---
## Quick Start Checklist
To get started quickly, complete tasks in this order:
1. ✅ Task 1: Environment Setup
2. ✅ Task 2: Create Project Structure
3. ✅ Task 3: Traefik API Client
4. ✅ Task 4: Data Models
5. ✅ Task 5: MCP Server Setup
6. ✅ Task 6: Query Tools (start with just 2-3 tools)
7. ✅ Task 10: Integration with AI Client (test early!)
8. ✅ Task 8: Testing Infrastructure
9. ✅ Task 7: Resources Implementation
10. ✅ Task 9: Documentation
---
## Optional Quick Wins
These tasks can be done after Phase 1 to add immediate value:
### Task 11: Prompts for Common Operations
**Priority**: Low
**File**: `src/traefik_mcp/prompts/traefik_prompts.py`
- [ ] Create `create-route` prompt template
- [ ] Create `troubleshoot-503` prompt template
- [ ] Create `check-security` prompt template
---
### Task 12: Configuration Parser
**Priority**: Medium
**File**: `src/traefik_mcp/traefik/config_parser.py`
- [ ] Implement YAML configuration parser
- [ ] Implement TOML configuration parser
- [ ] Add validation for parsed configurations
- [ ] Support reading from file system
This enables file-based provider support.
---
### Task 13: Enhanced Error Messages
**Priority**: Low
- [ ] Create custom exception classes
- [ ] Add user-friendly error messages
- [ ] Include troubleshooting hints in errors
- [ ] Add context to API errors
---
## Development Environment Recommendations
### Recommended Setup
- **IDE**: VS Code or PyCharm
- **Python**: 3.10 or higher
- **Traefik**: Version 3.x (for testing)
- **OS**: Linux/macOS preferred (Windows with WSL2)
### Useful VS Code Extensions
- Python
- Pylance
- Ruff
- Even Better TOML
- YAML
### Local Testing Environment
Set up a local Traefik instance with Docker:
```bash
# docker-compose.yml
version: '3'
services:
traefik:
image: traefik:v3.0
command:
- "--api.insecure=true"
- "--providers.docker=true"
ports:
- "80:80"
- "8080:8080"
volumes:
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
whoami:
image: traefik/whoami
labels:
- "traefik.http.routers.whoami.rule=Host(`whoami.localhost`)"
```
---
---
## Success Criteria for Phase 1 Completion
- [ ] MCP server starts without errors
- [ ] Can connect to Traefik API successfully
- [ ] All 6 query tools work correctly
- [ ] Can query Traefik through an AI client
- [ ] Tests pass with >70% coverage
- [ ] Documentation allows new user to set up in <10 minutes
- [ ] No critical bugs or crashes
---
## Next Steps After Phase 1
Once Phase 1 is complete, proceed to:
1. **Phase 2**: Implement configuration write operations (create/update/delete)
2. **User Feedback**: Get feedback from initial users
3. **Enhanced Features**: Add monitoring tools
4. **Production Hardening**: Security audit, performance optimization
---
## Getting Help
- **Traefik Documentation**: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/
- **MCP Documentation**: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/
- **MCP Python SDK Examples**: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/python-sdk/tree/main/examples
- **Community**: Create GitHub Discussions for questions