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by hlydecker

get_sequence

Retrieve DNA sequences from genome assemblies using chromosome coordinates. Specify genome, chromosome, and optional start/end positions to extract specific genomic regions.

Instructions

Retrieve DNA sequence from a specified genome assembly. Can retrieve entire chromosome or specific coordinates.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
genomeYesGenome assembly name (e.g., 'hg38')
chromYesChromosome name (e.g., 'chr1', 'chrM')
startNoStart coordinate (0-based, optional, requires end)
endNoEnd coordinate (1-based, optional, requires start)
hub_urlNoURL of assembly hub (optional)
reverse_complementNoReturn reverse complement of sequence

Implementation Reference

  • The execution handler for the get_sequence tool. It extracts parameters from the tool arguments, builds the UCSC API URL for the /getData/sequence endpoint, and fetches the DNA sequence data.
    elif name == "get_sequence": params = { "genome": arguments["genome"], "chrom": arguments["chrom"], "start": arguments.get("start"), "end": arguments.get("end"), "hubUrl": arguments.get("hub_url"), "revComp": 1 if arguments.get("reverse_complement") else None } url = build_api_url("/getData/sequence", params) result = await make_api_request(url)
  • The registration of the get_sequence tool in the list_tools() function, defining its name, description, and input schema for MCP.
    Tool( name="get_sequence", description="Retrieve DNA sequence from a specified genome assembly. Can retrieve entire chromosome or specific coordinates.", inputSchema={ "type": "object", "properties": { "genome": { "type": "string", "description": "Genome assembly name (e.g., 'hg38')" }, "chrom": { "type": "string", "description": "Chromosome name (e.g., 'chr1', 'chrM')" }, "start": { "type": "integer", "description": "Start coordinate (0-based, optional, requires end)" }, "end": { "type": "integer", "description": "End coordinate (1-based, optional, requires start)" }, "hub_url": { "type": "string", "description": "URL of assembly hub (optional)" }, "reverse_complement": { "type": "boolean", "description": "Return reverse complement of sequence" } }, "required": ["genome", "chrom"] } ),
  • The input schema definition for the get_sequence tool, specifying parameters like genome, chrom, start, end, etc.
    inputSchema={ "type": "object", "properties": { "genome": { "type": "string", "description": "Genome assembly name (e.g., 'hg38')" }, "chrom": { "type": "string", "description": "Chromosome name (e.g., 'chr1', 'chrM')" }, "start": { "type": "integer", "description": "Start coordinate (0-based, optional, requires end)" }, "end": { "type": "integer", "description": "End coordinate (1-based, optional, requires start)" }, "hub_url": { "type": "string", "description": "URL of assembly hub (optional)" }, "reverse_complement": { "type": "boolean", "description": "Return reverse complement of sequence" } }, "required": ["genome", "chrom"] }
  • Helper function build_api_url used by get_sequence handler to construct the UCSC API request URL with semicolon-separated parameters.
    def build_api_url(endpoint: str, params: dict[str, Any]) -> str: """Build the complete API URL with parameters.""" # Filter out None values filtered_params = {k: v for k, v in params.items() if v is not None} # Convert parameters to URL format (using semicolons as per UCSC API spec) if filtered_params: param_str = ";".join(f"{k}={v}" for k, v in filtered_params.items()) return f"{BASE_URL}{endpoint}?{param_str}" return f"{BASE_URL}{endpoint}"
  • Helper function make_api_request used by get_sequence handler to perform the asynchronous HTTP GET request to the UCSC API and parse JSON response.
    async def make_api_request(url: str) -> dict[str, Any]: """Make an HTTP request to the UCSC API and return JSON response.""" async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=30.0) as client: response = await client.get(url) response.raise_for_status() return response.json()

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