dream-inspired-memory-consolidation.md•12.9 kB
# Dream-Inspired Memory Consolidation System
## Overview
This document describes an innovative approach to memory consolidation inspired by human cognitive processes during sleep. Originally conceptualized on June 7, 2025, and contributed to [Issue #11](https://github.com/doobidoo/mcp-memory-service/issues/11) on July 28, 2025, this system enhances the proposed multi-layered consolidation architecture with biologically-inspired mechanisms.
> **📚 Implementation Guide**: For a complete guide on implementing this system autonomously without external AI, see the [Autonomous Memory Consolidation Guide](./autonomous-memory-consolidation.md).
## Background
Traditional memory systems face challenges with:
- Unbounded growth leading to performance degradation
- Difficulty surfacing truly important information
- Lack of creative discovery mechanisms
- No natural "forgetting" process
The dream-inspired approach addresses these by mimicking how human brains consolidate memories during sleep cycles.
## Core Concepts
### 1. Exponential Decay Scoring
Memories naturally lose relevance over time unless reinforced by connections or access patterns.
```python
def calculate_memory_relevance(memory, current_time):
"""
Calculate memory relevance using exponential decay.
Factors:
- Age of memory
- Base importance score
- Retention period (varies by memory type)
"""
age = current_time - memory.created_at
base_score = memory.importance_score
# Different memory types have different decay rates
retention_periods = {
'critical': 365, # Critical memories decay slowly
'reference': 180, # Reference material moderately
'temporary': 7, # Temporary notes decay quickly
'default': 30 # Standard memories
}
retention_period = retention_periods.get(memory.memory_type, 30)
decay_factor = math.exp(-age.days / retention_period)
# Connections boost relevance
connection_boost = 1 + (0.1 * len(memory.connections))
return base_score * decay_factor * connection_boost
```
### 2. Creative Association System
During consolidation, the system randomly pairs memories to discover non-obvious connections, similar to how dreams create unexpected associations.
```python
async def creative_association_phase(memories):
"""
Discover creative connections between seemingly unrelated memories.
The "sweet spot" for interesting discoveries is moderate similarity
(0.3-0.7 range) - not too similar, not completely unrelated.
"""
# Sample random pairs (limit to prevent combinatorial explosion)
max_pairs = min(100, len(memories) * (len(memories) - 1) // 2)
pairs = random.sample(
list(combinations(memories, 2)),
k=min(max_pairs, len(combinations(memories, 2)))
)
associations = []
for mem1, mem2 in pairs:
similarity = calculate_semantic_similarity(mem1, mem2)
# Sweet spot for creative connections
if 0.3 < similarity < 0.7:
# Analyze why they might be connected
connection_reason = analyze_connection(mem1, mem2)
# Create association memory
association = await create_association_memory(
source_memories=[mem1.hash, mem2.hash],
similarity_score=similarity,
connection_type=connection_reason,
metadata={
"discovery_method": "creative_association",
"discovery_date": datetime.now(),
"tags": ["association", "discovery"]
}
)
associations.append(association)
return associations
```
### 3. Controlled Forgetting (Memory Pruning)
Not all memories need to be retained forever. The system implements intelligent forgetting to maintain efficiency.
```python
async def memory_pruning_phase(time_horizon):
"""
Implement controlled forgetting for memory health.
Rather than deleting, we compress and archive low-value memories.
"""
# Get candidates for forgetting
candidates = await get_pruning_candidates(time_horizon)
pruned_memories = []
for memory in candidates:
if should_forget(memory):
# Don't delete - compress and archive
compressed = await compress_memory(memory)
# Create summary if part of a pattern
if memory.cluster_id:
await update_cluster_summary(memory.cluster_id, compressed)
# Archive the original
await archive_memory(memory, compressed)
pruned_memories.append(memory.hash)
return pruned_memories
def should_forget(memory):
"""
Determine if a memory should be forgotten.
Factors:
- Relevance score below threshold
- No recent access
- No important connections
- Not tagged as important
"""
if memory.tags.intersection({'important', 'critical', 'reference'}):
return False
if memory.relevance_score < 0.1:
if not memory.connections:
if (datetime.now() - memory.last_accessed).days > 90:
return True
return False
```
### 4. Semantic Compression
Create condensed representations of memory clusters for efficient long-term storage.
```python
async def semantic_compression(memory_cluster):
"""
Compress a cluster of related memories into a semantic summary.
This creates a higher-level abstraction while preserving key information.
"""
# Extract key concepts using NLP
concepts = extract_key_concepts(memory_cluster)
# Identify recurring themes
themes = identify_themes(concepts)
# Create compressed representation
compressed = {
"summary": generate_thematic_summary(themes),
"key_concepts": concepts[:10], # Top 10 concepts
"temporal_range": {
"start": min(m.created_at for m in memory_cluster),
"end": max(m.created_at for m in memory_cluster)
},
"source_count": len(memory_cluster),
"aggregate_tags": aggregate_tags(memory_cluster),
"embedding": generate_concept_embedding(concepts),
"compression_ratio": calculate_compression_ratio(memory_cluster)
}
# Store as consolidated memory
consolidated = await store_consolidated_memory(
content=compressed["summary"],
metadata={
**compressed,
"type": "semantic_compression",
"compression_date": datetime.now()
}
)
# Link source memories
for memory in memory_cluster:
await add_memory_link(memory.hash, consolidated.hash, "compressed_into")
return consolidated
```
## Autonomous Implementation
**🚀 This entire system can run autonomously without external AI!** The key insight is that the MCP Memory Service already generates embeddings when memories are stored. These embeddings enable:
- Mathematical similarity calculations (cosine similarity)
- Clustering algorithms (DBSCAN, hierarchical clustering)
- Statistical summarization (TF-IDF, centroid method)
- Rule-based decision making
For detailed implementation without AI dependencies, see the [Autonomous Memory Consolidation Guide](./autonomous-memory-consolidation.md).
## Integration with Time-Based Layers
The dream-inspired mechanisms enhance each consolidation layer:
### Daily Processing (Light Touch)
- Calculate initial relevance scores
- Identify highly-connected memory clusters
- Flag memories showing rapid decay
### Weekly Processing (Active Consolidation)
- Run creative association discovery
- Begin semantic compression of stable clusters
- Apply light pruning to obvious temporary content
### Monthly Processing (Deep Integration)
- Comprehensive relevance recalculation
- Controlled forgetting with archival
- Create month-level semantic summaries
### Quarterly Processing (Pattern Extraction)
- Deep creative association analysis
- Major semantic compression operations
- Identify long-term knowledge structures
### Yearly Processing (Knowledge Crystallization)
- Final compression of historical data
- Archive rarely-accessed memories
- Create year-level knowledge maps
## Implementation Architecture
```python
class DreamInspiredConsolidator:
"""
Main consolidation engine with biologically-inspired processing.
"""
def __init__(self, storage, config):
self.storage = storage
self.config = config
self.decay_calculator = ExponentialDecayCalculator(config)
self.association_engine = CreativeAssociationEngine(storage)
self.compression_engine = SemanticCompressionEngine()
self.pruning_engine = ControlledForgettingEngine(storage)
async def consolidate(self, time_horizon: str):
"""
Run full consolidation pipeline for given time horizon.
"""
# 1. Retrieve memories for processing
memories = await self.storage.get_memories_for_horizon(time_horizon)
# 2. Calculate/update relevance scores
await self.update_relevance_scores(memories)
# 3. Cluster by semantic similarity
clusters = await self.cluster_memories(memories)
# 4. Run creative associations (if appropriate for horizon)
if time_horizon in ['weekly', 'monthly']:
associations = await self.association_engine.discover(memories)
await self.storage.store_associations(associations)
# 5. Compress clusters
for cluster in clusters:
if len(cluster) >= self.config.min_cluster_size:
await self.compression_engine.compress(cluster)
# 6. Controlled forgetting (if appropriate)
if time_horizon in ['monthly', 'quarterly', 'yearly']:
await self.pruning_engine.prune(memories)
# 7. Generate consolidation report
return await self.generate_report(time_horizon, memories, clusters)
```
## Configuration Options
```yaml
dream_consolidation:
# Decay settings
decay:
enabled: true
retention_periods:
critical: 365
reference: 180
standard: 30
temporary: 7
# Creative association settings
associations:
enabled: true
min_similarity: 0.3
max_similarity: 0.7
max_pairs_per_run: 100
# Forgetting settings
forgetting:
enabled: true
relevance_threshold: 0.1
access_threshold_days: 90
archive_location: "./memory_archive"
# Compression settings
compression:
enabled: true
min_cluster_size: 5
max_summary_length: 500
preserve_originals: true
```
## Benefits
1. **Natural Scalability**: System automatically manages growth through decay and forgetting
2. **Serendipitous Discovery**: Creative associations reveal unexpected insights
3. **Cognitive Realism**: Mirrors human memory, making it more intuitive
4. **Performance Optimization**: Compression and archival maintain speed
5. **Adaptive Importance**: Memory relevance evolves based on usage and connections
## Safety Considerations
- Never auto-delete memories marked as 'critical' or 'important'
- Always compress before archiving
- Maintain audit trail of all consolidation operations
- Allow users to recover archived memories
- Provide options to disable forgetting for specific memory types
## Future Enhancements
1. **Sleep Cycle Simulation**: Run different consolidation phases at different "depths"
2. **Dream Journal**: Track and analyze creative associations over time
3. **Memory Replay**: Periodically resurface old memories for potential new connections
4. **Adaptive Decay Rates**: Learn optimal retention periods from user behavior
5. **Emotional Tagging**: Consider emotional context in consolidation decisions
## Related Resources
- 📋 [Issue #11: Multi-Layered Memory Consolidation System](https://github.com/doobidoo/mcp-memory-service/issues/11)
- 🤖 [Autonomous Memory Consolidation Guide](./autonomous-memory-consolidation.md) - Complete implementation without external AI
- 📚 [MCP Memory Service Documentation](https://github.com/doobidoo/mcp-memory-service)
## Conclusion
The dream-inspired memory consolidation system brings biological realism to digital memory management. By implementing natural processes like decay, creative association, and controlled forgetting, we create a system that not only scales efficiently but also surfaces truly meaningful information while discovering unexpected connections.
This approach transforms memory management from a storage problem into a living, breathing system that evolves with its user's needs.
---
*Original concept: June 7, 2025*
*Contributed to Issue #11: July 28, 2025*
*Documentation created: July 28, 2025*