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patch_label

Update specific properties of existing Gmail labels, including name, visibility settings, and color customization, without replacing the entire label configuration.

Instructions

Patch an existing label (partial update)

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
idYesThe ID of the label to patch
nameNoThe display name of the label
messageListVisibilityNoThe visibility of messages with this label in the message list
labelListVisibilityNoThe visibility of the label in the label list
colorNoThe color settings for the label

Implementation Reference

  • src/index.ts:458-478 (registration)
    Registration of the 'patch_label' MCP tool, including description, input schema with Zod validation, and handler function that uses the Gmail API to patch a label.
    server.tool("patch_label", "Patch an existing label (partial update)", { id: z.string().describe("The ID of the label to patch"), name: z.string().optional().describe("The display name of the label"), messageListVisibility: z.enum(['show', 'hide']).optional().describe("The visibility of messages with this label in the message list"), labelListVisibility: z.enum(['labelShow', 'labelShowIfUnread', 'labelHide']).optional().describe("The visibility of the label in the label list"), color: z.object({ textColor: z.string().describe("The text color of the label as hex string"), backgroundColor: z.string().describe("The background color of the label as hex string") }).optional().describe("The color settings for the label") }, async (params) => { const { id, ...labelData } = params return handleTool(config, async (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => { const { data } = await gmail.users.labels.patch({ userId: 'me', id, requestBody: labelData }) return formatResponse(data) }) } )
  • Handler function for 'patch_label' tool: extracts id and labelData from params, uses handleTool to authenticate and call Gmail's users.labels.patch API, then formats the response.
    async (params) => { const { id, ...labelData } = params return handleTool(config, async (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => { const { data } = await gmail.users.labels.patch({ userId: 'me', id, requestBody: labelData }) return formatResponse(data) }) }
  • Zod schema defining the input parameters for the 'patch_label' tool: required 'id', optional 'name', visibilities, and 'color' object.
    id: z.string().describe("The ID of the label to patch"), name: z.string().optional().describe("The display name of the label"), messageListVisibility: z.enum(['show', 'hide']).optional().describe("The visibility of messages with this label in the message list"), labelListVisibility: z.enum(['labelShow', 'labelShowIfUnread', 'labelHide']).optional().describe("The visibility of the label in the label list"), color: z.object({ textColor: z.string().describe("The text color of the label as hex string"), backgroundColor: z.string().describe("The background color of the label as hex string") }).optional().describe("The color settings for the label") },
  • Shared helper function 'handleTool' used by 'patch_label' (and other tools) for OAuth2 authentication, credential validation, Gmail client creation, and executing the API call with error handling.
    const handleTool = async (queryConfig: Record<string, any> | undefined, apiCall: (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => Promise<any>) => { try { const oauth2Client = queryConfig ? createOAuth2Client(queryConfig) : defaultOAuth2Client if (!oauth2Client) throw new Error('OAuth2 client could not be created, please check your credentials') const credentialsAreValid = await validateCredentials(oauth2Client) if (!credentialsAreValid) throw new Error('OAuth2 credentials are invalid, please re-authenticate') const gmailClient = queryConfig ? google.gmail({ version: 'v1', auth: oauth2Client }) : defaultGmailClient if (!gmailClient) throw new Error('Gmail client could not be created, please check your credentials') const result = await apiCall(gmailClient) return result } catch (error: any) { return `Tool execution failed: ${error.message}` } }
  • Shared helper 'formatResponse' used by 'patch_label' to format API responses into MCP content format.
    const formatResponse = (response: any) => ({ content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }] })

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