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modify_message

Add or remove labels from Gmail messages to organize your inbox and categorize emails for better email management.

Instructions

Modify the labels on a message

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
idYesThe ID of the message to modify
addLabelIdsNoA list of label IDs to add to the message
removeLabelIdsNoA list of label IDs to remove from the message

Implementation Reference

  • src/index.ts:592-605 (registration)
    Registration of the 'modify_message' MCP tool, including schema definition and handler function.
    server.tool("modify_message", "Modify the labels on a message", { id: z.string().describe("The ID of the message to modify"), addLabelIds: z.array(z.string()).optional().describe("A list of label IDs to add to the message"), removeLabelIds: z.array(z.string()).optional().describe("A list of label IDs to remove from the message") }, async (params) => { return handleTool(config, async (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => { const { data } = await gmail.users.messages.modify({ userId: 'me', id: params.id, requestBody: { addLabelIds: params.addLabelIds, removeLabelIds: params.removeLabelIds } }) return formatResponse(data) }) } )
  • Handler function executes the tool logic by calling Gmail API's messages.modify method via the handleTool helper.
    async (params) => { return handleTool(config, async (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => { const { data } = await gmail.users.messages.modify({ userId: 'me', id: params.id, requestBody: { addLabelIds: params.addLabelIds, removeLabelIds: params.removeLabelIds } }) return formatResponse(data) }) }
  • Zod schema defining input parameters: message id (required), optional addLabelIds and removeLabelIds arrays.
    { id: z.string().describe("The ID of the message to modify"), addLabelIds: z.array(z.string()).optional().describe("A list of label IDs to add to the message"), removeLabelIds: z.array(z.string()).optional().describe("A list of label IDs to remove from the message")
  • Shared helper function that handles OAuth2 authentication validation and Gmail client creation before executing the API call.
    const handleTool = async (queryConfig: Record<string, any> | undefined, apiCall: (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => Promise<any>) => { try { const oauth2Client = queryConfig ? createOAuth2Client(queryConfig) : defaultOAuth2Client if (!oauth2Client) throw new Error('OAuth2 client could not be created, please check your credentials') const credentialsAreValid = await validateCredentials(oauth2Client) if (!credentialsAreValid) throw new Error('OAuth2 credentials are invalid, please re-authenticate') const gmailClient = queryConfig ? google.gmail({ version: 'v1', auth: oauth2Client }) : defaultGmailClient if (!gmailClient) throw new Error('Gmail client could not be created, please check your credentials') const result = await apiCall(gmailClient) return result } catch (error: any) { return `Tool execution failed: ${error.message}` } }
  • Helper to format API responses as MCP content blocks.
    const formatResponse = (response: any) => ({ content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(response) }] })

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