thunderbird-mcp-server
Centralizes Thunderbird email operations as MCP tools: read, send, draft, search, attachments.
Click on "Deploy Server".
Wait a few minutes for the server to deploy. Once ready, it will show a "Started" state.
In the chat, type
@followed by the MCP server name and your instructions, e.g., "@thunderbird-mcp-serverread the last 5 emails from my Inbox"
That's it! The server will respond to your query, and you can continue using it as needed.
Here is a step-by-step guide with screenshots.
Thunderbird MCP Server v0.2.0
Centralizes Thunderbird email operations as MCP tools: read, send, draft, search, attachments.
Status
Aspect | State |
Core development | Complete |
Unit tests | 5/5 PASS |
Deployment | Active (opencode MCP) |
Agent integration |
|
Related MCP server: thunderbird-cli
Tools
Tool | Description | Agent access |
| List available Thunderbird mail folders | ✅ read |
| Read messages from a folder with pagination | ✅ read |
| Search messages by keyword | ✅ read |
| Download attachments from a message | ✅ read |
| Create a draft email in Thunderbird | ✅ write |
| Send email via Thunderbird compose command | ❌ forbidden |
Configuration
Environment variables:
THUNDERBIRD_PROFILE_DIR— Thunderbird profile directory (default: ~/.thunderbird)THUNDERBIRD_MAIL_DIR— Local mail data directory (default: ~/Downloads/thunderbird.tmp)THUNDERBIRD_SEND_COMMAND— Command to invoke Thunderbird (default: thunderbird)THUNDERBIRD_DEFAULT_ACCOUNT— Default account identifier (optional)THUNDERBIRD_DRAFT_FOLDER— Drafts folder name (default: Drafts)
Installation
Due to PEP 668 restrictions, use PYTHONPATH approach:
export PYTHONPATH=src
python3 -m thunderbird_mcp_serverOr use the provided wrapper:
bash run.shDevelopment:
.venv/bin/pip install -e ".[dev]"Running
bash run.sh
# or directly with PYTHONPATH:
PYTHONPATH=src python3 -m thunderbird_mcp_serverTesting
PYTHONPATH=src .venv/bin/pytest tests/ -vTest coverage:
test_list_folders— discovers mbox folders from temp mail dirtest_read_messages— parses mbox with verified subject/body extractiontest_search_messages— keyword search across folderstest_list_folders_uses_unique_relative_names— multi-account path deduptest_modified_utf7_folder_name_decoding— IMAP modified UTF-7 decoding (e.g. Chinese folder names)
Integration with opencode
Registered in .opencode/opencode.json:
{
"mcp": {
"thunderbird-mcp-server": {
"type": "local",
"command": ["bash", "/home/gw/opt/thunderbird-mcp-server/run.sh"],
"enabled": true,
"environment": {
"THUNDERBIRD_PROFILE_DIR": "/home/gw/snap/thunderbird/common/.thunderbird/34p30y9x.default",
"THUNDERBIRD_MAIL_DIR": "/home/gw/snap/thunderbird/common/.thunderbird/34p30y9x.default/ImapMail",
"THUNDERBIRD_SEND_COMMAND": "/snap/bin/thunderbird"
}
}
}
}Agent integration: communication-drafter is the sole authorized agent, granted read/search/draft tools only. tb_send_message is forbidden at the static check level (scripts/check_agent_tool_budget.py). Sending remains a manual user action.
Architecture
config.py— ThunderbirdConfig dataclass, reads from env varsclient.py— ThunderbirdClient: reads mbox folders, parses messages, sends via CLIserver.py— MCP Server with 6 tool definitions and stdio transporttools/— Shared tool parameter schemas
Limitations
Large mbox timeout: Folders with thousands of messages (e.g. INBOX) may exceed MCP timeouts during read/search. Mitigation: use
limitandoffsetfor pagination, or target smaller subfolders.Local mbox dependency: Read operations require Thunderbird to have downloaded mail locally (offline storage enabled). Folders with only
.msfindexes return placeholder messages.Send is interactive:
tb_send_messageopens the Thunderbird compose window; it is not fully automated. This tool is explicitly denied to all agents — sending is a manual user action.MSF-only folders: Return
[MSF index only — no message data]placeholder.PEP 668:
pip install -e .is blocked; usePYTHONPATH=srcapproach.tb_send_messagedenied: Static check inscripts/check_agent_tool_budget.pyprevents any agent from being granted this tool.
This server cannot be deployed
Maintenance
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