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zenoengine

msbuild-mcp-server

by zenoengine

build_msbuild_project

Build MSBuild projects or solutions with customizable configurations, platforms, and verbosity. Supports NuGet restore and parallel builds.

Instructions

Build an MSBuild project or solution (.sln, .csproj, .vcxproj) file using MSBuild.

This tool dynamically locates the MSBuild executable using the vswhere Python package. It supports flexible build configurations, including verbosity, platform, and additional arguments.

Parameters:

  • project_path: Path to the project or solution file to build.

  • configuration: Build configuration (e.g., Debug, Release).

  • platform: Target platform (e.g., x86, x64).

  • verbosity: MSBuild output verbosity (quiet, minimal, normal, detailed, diagnostic).

  • max_cpu_count: Maximum number of CPUs for parallel build (None for default).

  • restore: Whether to perform NuGet restore before build.

  • additional_args: Additional MSBuild command-line arguments.

Returns:

  • A string indicating the build result, including success or filtered error messages.

Use this tool to automate the build process for MSBuild projects, ensuring compatibility with various configurations and environments.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
project_pathYes
configurationNoDebug
platformNox64
verbosityNominimal
max_cpu_countNo
restoreNo
additional_argsNo

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultYes
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The description discloses a key behavioral trait: dynamic location of MSBuild via vswhere. It also mentions return format (success or filtered error messages). However, it does not cover failure modes (e.g., when MSBuild not found), side effects, or authentication needs. With no annotations, more detail would improve transparency.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is structured into sections (parameters, returns) which is helpful, but it is somewhat verbose. The opening sentence repeats the tool's action ('Build ... using MSBuild'). It could be tightened to front-load critical info without extra words.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The description covers tool purpose, parameters, and return format. However, it lacks context about error handling, environment dependencies (vswhere requirement), and when the tool might fail. Given no annotations and no output schema details, completeness is adequate but not thorough.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

With 0% schema description coverage, the parameter list in the description provides essential meaning beyond the bare JSON schema. It explains each parameter's purpose (e.g., verbosity values, function of additional_args). However, it could be more precise about valid values for configuration and platform, and the default behaviors.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool builds MSBuild projects/solutions and lists supported file types (.sln, .csproj, .vcxproj). The verb 'build' is specific and the resource is well-defined, leaving no ambiguity about the tool's purpose.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides basic usage guidance ('Use this tool to automate the build process') but lacks explicit when-to-use or when-not-to-use conditions. There are no sibling tools, so no need for differentiation, but it does not mention prerequisites or limitations like installation of vswhere.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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