multimodal-imessage-mcp
Multimodales iMessage MCP
Der vollständigste iMessage MCP-Server für Claude. Lies vollständige Unterhaltungen, durchsuche Nachrichten, betrachte Bildanhänge, sende Nachrichten, suche Kontakte und reagiere auf Nachrichten – alles von Claude Desktop oder Claude Code aus.
Warum dieses Tool existiert
Jedes andere iMessage MCP-Tool fragt die Spalte text in Apples chat.db ab. Das Problem? Auf modernem macOS (14+) sind 93 % der Nachrichten in attributedBody statt in text gespeichert. Diese Tools geben stillschweigend leere oder unvollständige Unterhaltungen zurück.
Dieser Server hat Apples binäres NSAttributedString-Format rückentwickelt, um den tatsächlichen Nachrichteninhalt zu extrahieren und dir Zugriff auf deine vollständige Nachrichtenhistorie zu geben.
Related MCP server: jons-mcp-imessage
Funktionen
Tool | Beschreibung |
| Lies deine neuesten Nachrichten aus allen Unterhaltungen |
| Volltextsuche über alle Nachrichten, Kontakte und Gruppennamen |
| Erhalte eine vollständige Unterhaltung mit einem beliebigen Kontakt (Name oder Nummer) |
| Erhalte Chat-IDs, Handles, letzten Absender, Vorschauen und Gruppenstatus als JSON |
| Erhalte einen zuverlässigen strukturierten Thread anhand der Chat-ID |
| Fügt bestmögliche Lesebestätigungs-Metadaten für ausgehende 1:1 iMessage-/RCS-Nachrichten hinzu |
| Finde SMS-Outreach-Threads, die eine Nachverfolgung benötigen |
| Betrachte Bilder und Dateien aus Nachrichten – Claude kann Fotos sehen und analysieren |
| Sende iMessages oder SMS/RCS mit Bestätigungssicherheit und optionalem verifizierten Fallback |
| Überprüfe einen Thread und empfehle iMessage, SMS/RCS oder automatisch vor dem Senden |
| Vorschau und Sende geprüfte Batches mit einem Freigabe-Token |
| Liste rote-Ballon-Sendefehler, ausstehende Sendungen und SMS/RCS-Wiederherstellungen auf |
| Lösche genaue lokale Nachrichten-Zeilen mit Backup-orientierter DB-Bereinigung |
| Vorschau und lösche vollständige lokale Threads mit einem genauen Batch-Freigabe-Token |
| Bearbeite experimentell eine kürzlich gesendete ausgehende iMessage über die Nachrichten-UI-Automatisierung |
| Mache experimentell das Senden einer kürzlichen ausgehenden iMessage über die Nachrichten-UI-Automatisierung rückgängig |
| Sieh deine aktivsten Unterhaltungen |
| Finde Telefonnummern und E-Mails aus deinen Kontakten |
| Füge Tapback-Reaktionen zu Nachrichten hinzu |
Multimodal: Claude kann deine Fotos sehen
Wenn du get_attachment verwendest, werden Bilder als base64-Inhaltsblöcke zurückgegeben, die Claude tatsächlich ansehen kann. HEIC-Fotos (iPhone-Standard) werden automatisch in JPEG konvertiert. Das bedeutet, Claude kann:
Beschreiben, was auf einem Foto ist, das dir jemand geschickt hat
Text/Screenshots aus Bildern lesen
Visuelle Inhalte in deinen Unterhaltungen analysieren
Voraussetzungen
macOS (dieses liest die lokale iMessage-Datenbank)
Node.js >= 18 und < 26. Node 24 LTS wird empfohlen, da die gesperrte native SQLite-Abhängigkeit nicht mit Node 26 kompatibel ist.
Voller Festplattenzugriff für deine Terminal-App (Systemeinstellungen > Datenschutz & Sicherheit > Voller Festplattenzugriff). Dies deckt sowohl die iMessage-Datenbank als auch die für die Kontaktnamensauflösung verwendete Adressbuch-Datenbank ab – die Kontakte-App muss nicht geöffnet sein.
Installation
git clone https://github.com/tszaks/imessage-mcp.git
cd imessage-mcp
npm installKonfiguration
Claude Desktop
Füge zu deiner ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json hinzu:
{
"mcpServers": {
"imessage": {
"command": "/opt/homebrew/bin/node",
"args": ["/path/to/imessage-mcp/index.js"]
}
}
}Wichtig: Verwende den vollständigen Pfad zu deiner Node.js-Binärdatei (z. B.
/opt/homebrew/bin/node), nicht nurnode. macOS-Desktop-Apps übernehmen nicht die PATH-Variable deiner Shell, und die Verwendung eines bloßennode-Befehls führt oft zu einer älteren System-Node, die native Modulabstürze verursacht.
Claude Code
Füge zu deiner .mcp.json hinzu:
{
"mcpServers": {
"imessage": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/path/to/imessage-mcp/index.js"]
}
}
}In Claude Code wird
nodetypischerweise korrekt aufgelöst, da es die Shell-Umgebung übernimmt.
Verwendungsbeispiele
"Zeig mir meine neuesten Nachrichten" – liest deine letzten Unterhaltungen
"Was hat Mama mir heute geschrieben?" – löst "Mama" über dein Adressbuch in eine Telefonnummer auf und ruft die Unterhaltung ab
"Durchsuche meine Nachrichten nach 'Flugbestätigung'" – Volltextsuche über alle Nachrichten
"Finde Outreach-Kandidaten aus den letzten 7 Tagen, die geantwortet haben und eine Nachverfolgung benötigen" – gibt strukturierte Outreach-Kandidaten mit Risikobewertungen zurück
"Zeige eine Vorschau dieses Batches von 10 Folgetexten" – gibt genaue Empfänger, Nachrichten, Warnungen und einen Freigabe-Token zurück, bevor etwas gesendet wird
"Zeige kürzliche Sendefehler" – meldet ausgehende Nachrichten, die von Nachrichten als fehlgeschlagen oder ausstehend markiert wurden, einschließlich ob eine spätere SMS/RCS-Sendung den Thread wiederhergestellt hat
"Zeig mir das Foto von Nachricht 538516" – gibt das tatsächliche Bild zurück, damit Claude es ansehen und beschreiben kann
"Sende 'Komme 10 Min zu spät' an +1234567890" – sendet eine iMessage (erfordert Bestätigung)
Release-Flags
Release-Flags sind opt-in über die MCP-Server-Umgebung:
{
"mcpServers": {
"imessage": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/path/to/imessage-mcp/index.js"],
"env": {
"IMESSAGE_MCP_RELEASES": "auto_sms_fallback,cleanup_failed_imessage_after_sms_fallback,message_mutation_tools,experimental_message_ui_actions,read_receipts"
}
}
}
}Flag | Verhalten |
|
|
| Nachdem |
| Stellt |
| Stellt |
| Fügt Lesebestätigungsfelder zu strukturierten Unterhaltungsergebnissen und Lesestatus-Hinweise zur Textausgabe von |
Mutationstools
delete_messages akzeptiert genaue Nachrichten-ROWIDs:
{ "message_ids": ["538516", "538517"] }Es erfordert keine Bestätigung. Es meldet gelöschte IDs, fehlende IDs, Backup-Speicherort und alle verbleibenden Zeilen, die während der Überprüfung gefunden wurden.
delete_threads ist ein zweistufiger genauer Batch-Ablauf:
{ "chat_ids": [101, 102] }Die Vorschau gibt einen approval_token für diese geordnete Liste und die in der Vorschau angezeigten Thread-Metadaten zurück. Zum Löschen sende die gleiche geordnete chat_ids, confirm: true und diesen Token:
{ "chat_ids": [101, 102], "confirm": true, "approval_token": "..." }Eine Änderung der Reihenfolge, der Liste oder des Tokens führt zum Fehlschlagen der Anfrage.
edit_message und undo_send_message sind experimentell, da Nachrichten keine erstklassigen AppleScript-Befehle für diese Aktionen bereitstellt. Sie öffnen die Unterhaltung, finden die sichtbare ausgehende Blase anhand eines Textausschnitts, verwenden das Kontextmenü und überprüfen dann das Ergebnis. Sie sollen das tatsächliche Nachrichten-Verhalten beeinflussen, keine gefälschten lokalen DB-Bearbeitungen.
Optionale Anpassung:
IMESSAGE_MCP_SEND_VERIFY_DELAY_MS=2500Dies steuert, wie lange der MCP wartet, bevor er die lokale Nachrichten-Datenbank auf die neue ausgehende Zeile überprüft.
Wie es funktioniert
Die attributedBody-Korrektur
Apples iMessage-Datenbank (~/Library/Messages/chat.db) hat zwei Spalten für Nachrichteninhalte:
text– die alte Klartext-Spalte (von älteren macOS-Versionen verwendet)attributedBody– ein serialisierterNSAttributedString-Blob (von macOS 14+ verwendet)
Auf modernem macOS hat Apple nach und nach die Nachrichtenspeicherung auf attributedBody umgestellt, um Rich Text, Erwähnungen und Formatierung zu unterstützen. Die Spalte text ist zunehmend nur ein Legacy-Fallback, der oft NULL ist.
Dieser Server erkennt Nachrichten mit NULL-text und extrahiert den Inhalt aus attributedBody, indem er das binäre NSTypedStream-Format parst:
Findet den
NSString-Marker im binären BlobLiest über die Typ-Header-Bytes (
01 94 84 01 2b) hinwegDekodiert das Längenpräfix (ein Byte für kurze Nachrichten, mehrere Bytes für längere)
Extrahiert die UTF-8-Textnutzlast
Anhangbehandlung
iMessage-Anhänge werden in ~/Library/Messages/Attachments/ gespeichert, wobei die Pfade in der Tabelle attachment verfolgt werden. Das Tool get_attachment:
Fragt die Anhangsmetadaten für eine bestimmte Nachrichten-ID ab
Löst den Pfad
~/Library/Messages/...in einen absoluten Pfad aufFür JPEG/PNG/GIF/WebP: liest die Datei und gibt base64-Bildinhalt zurück
Für HEIC (iPhone-Standard): konvertiert mit macOS
sipsin JPEG vor der RückgabeFür andere Dateien: gibt Metadaten und den Dateipfad zurück
Fehlerbehebung
"Fehler beim Öffnen der iMessage-Datenbank" Gewähre deiner Terminal-App vollen Festplattenzugriff: Systemeinstellungen > Datenschutz & Sicherheit > Voller Festplattenzugriff.
Kontaktsuche liefert keine Ergebnisse Die Kontaktauflösung liest direkt die macOS-Adressbuch-SQLite-Datenbanken (keine Kontakte-App erforderlich). Stelle sicher, dass voller Festplattenzugriff gewährt wurde. Wenn ein Kontakt gerade erst hinzugefügt wurde, starte den MCP-Server neu, um den Cache zu aktualisieren.
Nativer Modulabsturz / "NODE_MODULE_VERSION mismatch"
Baue native Abhängigkeiten neu: npm rebuild. Dies passiert, wenn sich deine Node.js-Version ändert. Stelle außerdem sicher, dass deine Claude Desktop-Konfiguration den vollständigen Pfad zu node verwendet (siehe Konfiguration oben).
Fehlende Nachrichten aus einer Unterhaltung
Dies ist genau der Fehler, den dieser Server behebt. Stelle sicher, dass du die neueste Version ausführst, die die attributedBody-Extraktion enthält.
Lizenz
MIT
Kurzanleitung TL;DR
npm install
node index.jsFügen Sie dann den Server zu Ihrer MCP-Client-Konfiguration hinzu und gewähren Sie Ihrer Terminal-App Full Disk Access.
So funktioniert es (TL;DR)
Liest die macOS iMessage SQLite-Datenbank aus
Dekodiert moderne
attributedBody-Payloads für vollständigen NachrichtentextStellt Konversations-/Such-/Anhang-Tools über MCP bereit
Verwendet AppleScript für Nachrichten-Sende-/Reaktions-Aktionen mit expliziten Bestätigungen
LLM-Schnellkopie
Verwenden Sie die Kopier-Schaltfläche auf diesem Codeblock in GitHub.
Repo: imessage-mcp
Goal: Full iMessage MCP including attachments and send/reaction actions.
Setup:
1) npm install
2) Grant Full Disk Access to terminal app
3) Add MCP config entry for index.js
Use:
- read_recent_messages, search_messages, get_conversation
- list_chats_structured, get_conversation_by_chat_id, find_outreach_followups
- get_attachment for image/file analysis
- send_message/send_message_batch/react_to_message with explicit confirm flag
How it works:
- SQLite + attributedBody decoding + AppleScript actions wrapped as MCP toolsAvailable Tools
14 toolsdetect_message_serviceA
Inspect local Messages history for a recipient and recommend iMessage, SMS/RCS, or auto before sending. This is best-effort because Apple does not expose a direct preflight availability API.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| to | Yes | Phone number, email address, or contact name. | |
| limit | No | Number of recent matching outgoing messages to inspect (default: 20). |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations, the description carries the disclosure burden and does well by explicitly stating 'This is best-effort because Apple does not expose a direct preflight availability API.' This warns the agent about reliability limitations. It does not elaborate on possible failure modes or whether the tool is read-only, but 'inspect' implies no mutation.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
Two sentences, no filler, front-loaded purpose statement, and a meaningful caveat. Every sentence earns its place.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple two-parameter pre-send detection tool, the description covers the core behavior, output categories (iMessage, SMS/RCS, or auto), and the key limitation. It lacks a detailed return structure, but the described output types are sufficient for agent invocation.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents both parameters. The description adds no parameter-specific detail beyond implying the recipient in 'for a recipient,' so the baseline of 3 applies.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description uses a specific verb-resource pairing: 'Inspect local Messages history for a recipient and recommend iMessage, SMS/RCS, or auto before sending.' It clearly distinguishes itself from sending tools like send_message and read/search tools by focusing on pre-send service detection.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides clear context: use this before sending to determine the best message service. It does not explicitly name alternative tools or state when not to use it, but the 'before sending' phrasing gives a practical usage trigger.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
find_outreach_followupsA
Find SMS outreach conversations that need agent review or follow-up. Returns structured candidates with status, risk labels, and evidence snippets.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Number of recent chats to inspect (default: 100). | |
| hours_ago | No | Look for outreach in the last N hours (default: 168). | |
| max_results | No | Maximum classified results to return (default: 50). | |
| outreach_terms | No | Optional custom terms that mark Tyler outbound messages as site-sales outreach. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations, the description carries the burden of behavioral disclosure. It does state that the tool returns structured candidates with status, risk labels, and evidence snippets, implying a read/classify operation. However, it does not explain how risk or follow-up status is determined, what status values are possible, or whether the tool only inspects outbound Tyler messages.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is one focused sentence that states the action, the resource, and the output shape. It has no redundant clauses, does not duplicate schema details, and is easy to scan.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a tool with 4 optional and fully documented parameters and no output schema, the description does a solid job by noting what kinds of results are returned. It would be more complete with explicit mention of what status/risk labels mean or an example, but the overall complexity is low enough that the current description is adequate.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The input schema covers all four parameters with complete descriptions, so the description does not need to restate them. The schema descriptions already explain the meaning of limit, hours_ago, max_results, and outreach_terms, and the description itself adds little parameter-level semantics.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description uses the specific verb 'Find' with a distinct resource ('SMS outreach conversations that need agent review or follow-up') and clearly names what is returned: structured candidates with status, risk labels, and evidence snippets. This distinguishes it well from sibling tools like read_recent_messages or search_messages, which are more general chat lookup tools.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description clearly implies the intended use case: triage or surface SMS outreach conversations that an agent should review or follow up on. It gives clear context but does not explicitly name alternative tools or exclusion conditions, so it falls just short of fully explicit usage guidance.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
get_attachmentA
Get an attachment (image, file) from a message. Returns images directly so Claude can view and analyze them. Use message IDs from get_conversation results.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| message_id | Yes | The message ROWID to get attachments for (from conversation results) |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description carries the transparency burden. It discloses a key behavior: 'Returns images directly so Claude can view and analyze them,' which indicates the response format is the file content itself, not a URL or metadata. This adds value beyond what the input schema specifies, though it doesn't detail error handling or non-image file behavior.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is two sentences, front-loaded with the primary action and followed by a helpful clarification. No unnecessary words, every sentence earns its place.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a tool with one parameter and no output schema, the description covers the core purpose, return behavior, and required input source. It doesn't mention error cases or file type limitations, but the simplicity of the tool makes this acceptable. Overall, it provides enough context for an agent to invoke it correctly.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%, and the schema already fully documents the only parameter, message_id, including its origin ('from conversation results'). The description repeats this guidance but adds no new meaning, so the baseline of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's function: 'Get an attachment (image, file) from a message.' It also adds purpose nuance by explaining that images are returned directly for viewing and analysis, which distinguishes it from sibling tools that read messages or retrieve conversation metadata.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides clear context by specifying the prerequisite: 'Use message IDs from get_conversation results.' This tells the agent exactly where to obtain the required parameter. It doesn't explicitly discuss alternatives or exclusions, but the purpose is distinct enough among siblings that this guidance is sufficient.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
get_conversationA
Get full conversation thread with a specific contact or phone number, optionally filtered by time. Shows text content and indicates attachments.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Number of messages to retrieve (default: 100) | |
| contact | No | Contact name or phone number | |
| hours_ago | No | Optional: Only show messages from the last N hours (e.g., 12 for last 12 hours, 24 for last day) | |
| phone_number | No | Phone number alias for contact. Kept for compatibility with clients that call this tool using phone_number. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations, the description carries full burden. It mentions output includes text content and attachment indicators, and implies read-only behavior via 'get', but does not detail permissions, rate limits, or any side effects. This partial disclosure merits a mid-range score.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is concise (two sentences) and front-loaded with the main purpose. It avoids redundancy and captures the core functionality efficiently.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the sibling tools include similar functions like get_conversation_by_chat_id, the description does not clarify the unique value or conditions for using this tool over others. It also leaves ambiguity about whether 'full thread' implies all messages or a summary, and does not mention output format. This incomplete context warrants a mid-range score.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
All four parameters have descriptive comments in the schema (100% coverage). The descriptions add meaning, such as clarifying 'phone_number' as an alias for 'contact' and explaining the purpose of 'hours_ago'. This exceeds the baseline for full coverage.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool retrieves a full conversation thread with a specific contact or phone number, optionally filtered by time. It distinguishes itself from siblings like 'read_recent_messages' and 'search_messages' by specifying the retrieval scope and criteria.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description does not provide explicit guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives (e.g., get_conversation_by_chat_id, search_messages). It only states what the tool does, leaving the user to infer the appropriate context.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
get_conversation_by_chat_idA
Get a conversation by iMessage chat_id as structured JSON. Use chat_id from list_chats_structured or find_outreach_followups.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Number of messages to retrieve (default: 100) | |
| chat_id | Yes | The iMessage chat ROWID. | |
| hours_ago | No | Optional: Only show messages from the last N hours. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations are provided, so the description carries full responsibility for behavioral disclosure. It does not mention side effects, permissions, rate limits, or whether the operation is read-only. The phrase 'as structured JSON' hints at output format but does not describe error behavior, pagination, or any constraints. For a read-like operation with no annotations, this is insufficient.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, compact sentence that is front-loaded with the purpose and contains no redundant words. It includes a practical hint about obtaining the chat_id without unnecessary elaboration. Every word earns its place, making it highly concise and well-structured.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's simplicity (3 params, no output schema, no annotations), the description is minimally sufficient. It covers the core purpose and provides a source for chat_id, but lacks additional context like whether the response includes message details, attachments, or any limits. Since schema descriptions cover the parameters, the description does not need to repeat them, but it could mention expected output structure or typical use cases. It is adequate but leaves some gaps for a fully informed decision.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The schema description coverage is 100%, so parameters are already well-documented. The description adds value by clarifying the source for 'chat_id' (from list_chats_structured or find_outreach_followups), which is a practical semantic detail beyond the schema's generic 'The iMessage chat ROWID.' This justifies a score above the baseline of 3.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's function: 'Get a conversation by iMessage chat_id as structured JSON.' It specifies the resource (conversation), the identifier (chat_id), and the output format (structured JSON). It distinguishes itself from siblings by focusing on chat_id lookup and even mentions where to obtain the chat_id from, which adds clarity.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description gives contextual guidance by instructing the agent to 'Use chat_id from list_chats_structured or find_outreach_followups.' This indicates the typical workflow and source for the input parameter. However, it does not explicitly state when to use this tool versus alternatives like 'get_conversation' or 'read_recent_messages', nor does it mention exclusions or prerequisites beyond the chat_id source.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
list_chats_structuredB
List recent chats as structured JSON with chat IDs, handles, last sender, last message preview, group status, and message counts.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Number of conversations to return (default: 20) | |
| hours_ago | No | Only show chats active in the last N hours (optional) |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It only mentions output fields and 'structured JSON'; it does not state whether the operation is read-only, how results are ordered, whether default filtering applies, or any rate limits. This is minimal behavioral transparency.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, focused sentence that front-loads the core action ('List recent chats') and then specifies the output format and fields. Every word contributes value, with no redundancy or filler.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple tool with two optional parameters and no output schema, the description provides the essential return fields, which is reasonably complete. However, the lack of differentiation from the sibling 'list_recent_chats' and the unexplained 'recent' behavior leave clear gaps for fully informed use.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Both parameters are fully described in the input schema (100% coverage), so the description does not need to add parameter details. It also does not add any additional semantics beyond what the schema provides; the baseline 3 applies.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states 'List recent chats as structured JSON' and enumerates specific output fields (chat IDs, handles, last sender, last message preview, group status, message counts), which makes the tool's function and return format evident. However, it does not explicitly differentiate this tool from the similarly named sibling 'list_recent_chats', so it stops short of a 5.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus the sibling 'list_recent_chats' or other chat retrieval tools. There is no mention of alternatives, exclusions, or preferred use cases, leaving the agent without context for selection.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
list_delivery_failuresA
List recent outgoing messages that Messages marked failed, pending, or potentially recovered by SMS/RCS fallback. Use this to find red Not Delivered bubbles.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Maximum delivery issues to return (default: 50). | |
| hours_ago | No | Look back this many hours (default: 24). | |
| include_pending | No | Include rows where Messages has not marked sent yet but error is 0 (default: true). |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations are provided, so the description must convey behavior. It clearly indicates a read-only operation (list) and specifies the criteria (recent, outgoing, failed/pending/recovered). It doesn't mention side effects, but as a listing operation, it's reasonably transparent. It could be clearer about whether it modifies anything, but it's unlikely given 'List'.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is concise (two sentences) and directly states the purpose and use case. No unnecessary words or redundancy.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The description provides sufficient context for the tool's behavior and purpose. Since there is no output schema, the description does not explain the return format, but it's implied that it returns a list of delivery failures. The absence of explicit output details is a minor omission but not critical for this simple tool.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Each parameter (limit, hours_ago, include_pending) has a descriptive explanation in the schema, covering 100% of parameters. The descriptions are clear enough for a user to understand their purpose, though 'include_pending' could be more precise about the condition 'error is 0'.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's function: listing recent outgoing messages that failed, are pending, or potentially recovered via SMS/RCS fallback, with a concrete use case (finding red 'Not Delivered' bubbles). This distinguishes it from sibling tools like read_recent_messages or search_messages.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
It provides a specific use case ('Use this to find red Not Delivered bubbles'), which implies when to use it. However, it does not explicitly mention when not to use it or compare with alternatives, but the purpose is narrow enough that this is not a major gap.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
list_recent_chatsB
List recent active conversations, sorted by most recent activity
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Number of conversations to return (default: 20) | |
| hours_ago | No | Only show chats active in the last N hours (optional) |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It only states the sort order and does not explain what 'active' means, how 'hours_ago' affects results, or any edge-case behavior. This is minimal and leaves several operational aspects ambiguous.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, well-structured sentence that front-loads the action with 'List' and efficiently conveys the core behavior. Every word contributes to meaning, with no unnecessary elaboration, making it highly concise.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple read-only list with two optional parameters, the description is adequate but not comprehensive. It doesn't clarify how 'limit' and 'hours_ago' interact, what 'active' means in this context, or whether any pagination strategy exists. The absence of an output schema makes the return type implicit (a list), but overall the description leaves some user-visible behavior unexplained.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The input schema covers both parameters ('limit' and 'hours_ago') with descriptions, resulting in 100% schema coverage. The tool description adds no additional parameter semantics beyond what the schema already provides, meeting the baseline of 3 for high coverage.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description uses a specific verb 'List' and clarifies the resource as 'recent active conversations' with a sorting criterion, which is clear and action-oriented. However, it does not distinguish itself from sibling tool 'list_chats_structured', so the purpose is clear but not fully differentiated.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
There is no mention of when to use this tool versus alternatives like 'list_chats_structured' or 'search_messages'. The description implies a use case for recent chats but provides no explicit guidance, alternatives, or exclusions, leaving the agent without help in choosing among siblings.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
lookup_contactA
Look up a contact name in macOS Contacts to find their phone number or email
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| name | Yes | Contact name to search for (e.g., "Mom", "Luisa", "John Smith") |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations are provided, so the description carries full responsibility. It implies a read-only lookup but does not explicitly state safety, behavior on no match, or whether multiple results may be returned. The description is minimal and lacks behavioral transparency beyond the basic action.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, concise sentence that conveys the purpose and expected output without unnecessary words. It is appropriately front-loaded with the action and resource.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The tool is simple with one parameter and no output schemachers. The description covers the core functionality well, but it doesn't specify behavior for ambiguous cases (e.g., multiple matches, no match) or explicitly state read-only nature. Given the simplicity, a 4 could be argued, but the lack of any behavioral detail beyond the core action lowers it.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100% — the parameter 'name' has a clear description with examples. The tool description does not add additional parameter semantics beyond what the schema already provides, so a baseline of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's function: looking up a contact in macOS Contacts to retrieve phone number or email. The verb 'Look up' is specific, the resource is identified (macOS Contacts), and the intended output is explicit. It distinguishes from siblings which are message-related.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implies the tool is for finding contact information but does not explicitly state when to use it versus alternatives, nor does it mention exclusions or prerequisites. Since all siblings are message-related, the context is clear, but explicit guidance is missing.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
react_to_messageA
React to a message with an emoji (❤️, 👍, 👎, 😂, ‼️, ❓). IMPORTANT: Always show the user which message and reaction before sending, and get explicit confirmation.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| confirm | Yes | Must be set to true to actually send the reaction. This forces explicit confirmation. | |
| reaction | Yes | Reaction emoji: love (❤️), like (👍), dislike (👎), laugh (😂), emphasize (‼️), question (❓) | |
| message_id | Yes | The message ID to react to (from conversation results) |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden. It discloses the confirmation requirement and lists supported reactions, but does not detail permission requirements or reversibility. The core behavioral constraint (confirmation) is clearly communicated.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is two sentences, front-loaded with purpose and followed by a critical safety instruction. No redundancy or wasted words.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a low-complexity tool with exhaustive schema descriptions, the description covers purpose and the key confirmation behavior. It does not explain return values, but no output schema exists and the tool's behavior is straightforward.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the description need not add parameter details. The description does restate the emoji mapping but adds no new parameter semantics beyond the schema's existing descriptions.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's function: 'React to a message with an emoji,' enumerating specific emoji options. This distinguishes it from sibling tools like send_message or read_recent_messages.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
It explicitly instructs the agent to 'Always show the user which message and reaction before sending, and get explicit confirmation,' providing a clear safety protocol. It does not explicitly name alternatives, but the action (reaction vs sending) is unambiguous.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
read_recent_messagesB
Read recent iMessages from your Messages app
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Number of recent messages to retrieve (default: 50) | |
| include_group_chats | No | Include group chat messages (default: true) |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It does not mention that this is a read-only operation (though 'read' implies it), nor does it describe any side effects, permissions, or limitations. The description is minimal and does not add context beyond the tool's name.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, concise sentence that is front-loaded with the core purpose. It is appropriately sized with no wasted words, though it could benefit from a bit more detail on usage context.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's simplicity (2 params, no output schema), the description is somewhat complete but lacks context on what the returned messages look like, how they are ordered, or any limitations. With no annotations and no output schema, the description should provide more behavioral context to be fully complete.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents both parameters (limit and include_group_chats) with defaults. The description adds no additional meaning beyond what the schema provides, so a baseline score of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool reads recent iMessages from the Messages app, which is a specific verb+resource. It distinguishes from siblings like search_messages and get_conversation by focusing on 'recent' messages, though it doesn't explicitly differentiate from list_recent_chats which might be similar.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implies usage for reading recent messages but does not provide explicit guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives like search_messages or get_conversation. No exclusions or alternative tool mentions are given, so the agent must infer context from the name and siblings.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
search_messagesA
Search for messages by contact name, phone number, or message content
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| limit | No | Maximum number of results (default: 25) | |
| query | Yes | Search query (contact name, phone, or message text) |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
There are no annotations to disclose read-only or destructive behavior. The description only mentions 'search', suggesting a read operation, but does not explicitly state that it does not modify data, nor does it mention authentication or rate limits. It does not contradict any annotations (none provided), but it fails to carry the burden of behavioral disclosure without them.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, well-formed sentence that directly states the tool's purpose without any filler. It is front-loaded and concise, ideal for an agent to quickly understand the tool's function.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a tool with only 2 parameters and no output schema, the description is adequate but minimal. It does not describe the return format (e.g., message objects, IDs, or metadata), nor does it mention pagination or result sorting. While the simplicity of the tool lowers the bar, the description omits details that would help an agent anticipate the response shape, making it incomplete.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The schema already provides 100% coverage, documenting both parameters. The description's phrase 'by contact name, phone number, or message content' mirrors the schema's description of query, adding no new meaning. The limit parameter is not mentioned, but its schema description is sufficient. Since the schema does the heavy lifting, the description adds minimal value beyond it.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool searches for messages using specific criteria (contact name, phone number, or content). It distinguishes from siblings like read_recent_messages (retrieves recent messages) and get_conversation (fetches a full conversation). The verb 'search' plus the resource 'messages' and the scope of search fields make the purpose unambiguous.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implies when to use the tool: when you need to find messages by contact details or content. However, it does not explicitly contrast with alternatives like read_recent_messages or list_chats_structured, nor does it state when not to use it. The guidance is clear but not exhaustive.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
send_messageA
Send an iMessage or SMS/RCS to a contact (uses AppleScript). Supports iMessage (blue bubble), SMS/RCS (green bubble), or auto-detection with verified fallback when the auto_sms_fallback release flag is enabled. IMPORTANT: Always show the user the message content and recipient before sending, and get explicit confirmation.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| to | Yes | Phone number or email address (e.g., +1234567890 or email@example.com) | |
| confirm | Yes | Must be set to true to actually send the message. This forces explicit confirmation. | |
| message | Yes | Message text to send | |
| service | No | Messaging service to use: "auto" (try iMessage first, fall back to SMS), "imessage" (force iMessage/blue bubble), "sms" (force SMS/green bubble). Defaults to "auto". | auto |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations, the description carries the full burden and does well: it discloses AppleScript reliance, iMessage vs SMS/RCS behavior, auto-detection fallback, and the confirmation requirement. It could be more transparent about failure behavior or permissions, but the key behavioral traits are clearly stated.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is compact: two sentences, front-loaded with the core action, and no filler. The IMPORTANT warning earns its place because it encodes a critical safety workflow. Redundancy with the schema is minimal and acceptable.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a single-send tool with moderate complexity, the description covers the main invocation context: recipient types, service selection, fallback behavior, and confirmation. It doesn't detail delivery outcomes or error paths, but those are plausibly covered by sibling tools and are not essential to selecting and invoking this tool correctly.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%, so baseline is 3. The description adds meaningful context beyond the schema by explaining blue/green bubble semantics, the auto fallback behavior tied to the service parameter, and reinforcing the confirm parameter's real-world purpose with the 'IMPORTANT' note.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description opens with a specific verb and resource: 'Send an iMessage or SMS/RCS to a contact.' It clearly distinguishes itself from send_message_batch by describing a single message to a single contact, and adds concrete context with blue/green bubble terminology and AppleScript mention.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implies usage for sending one message and provides the important workflow requirement to show content and get confirmation. However, it does not explicitly say when to use this tool versus siblings like send_message_batch or detect_message_service, nor does it list exclusions or alternatives.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
send_message_batchA
Preview or send a reviewed SMS/iMessage batch. Preview returns an approval token. Sending requires the same exact batch, confirm=true, and the token.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| items | Yes | Exact messages to send. | |
| confirm | No | Set true only after reviewing the exact preview and approval token. | |
| service | No | Messaging service to use for every message. Defaults to sms. | sms |
| approval_token | No | Approval token returned by the preview call. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of disclosing behavior. It reveals the two-phase safety mechanism (preview token, confirm=true, exact batch required) and implies preview does not send. It does not describe failure modes, token expiry, or send results, but the core behavioral safeguard is clearly disclosed.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is two sentences and immediately front-loads the core purpose. Every sentence contributes: the first states what the tool does, the second explains the critical preview/send workflow. No filler or redundancy.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a two-mode batch messaging tool with no output schema, the description covers the essential workflow well. The main gap is that it does not describe what the send call returns or what happens on unsuccessful validation, but the schema and the preview-token explanation provide enough context for correct invocation.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so baseline is 3. The description adds meaningful semantics beyond the schema by explaining how approval_token, confirm, and items interact: preview returns a token, and sending requires the same batch plus confirm=true plus that token. This helps the agent correctly sequence calls.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool's function: 'Preview or send a reviewed SMS/iMessage batch.' It specifies the resource (batch of messages), the two distinct operations (preview vs send), and implicitly distinguishes itself from the singular sibling tool send_message by focusing on batch operations.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides clear operational context: preview first to obtain an approval token, then send with confirm=true and the matching token. It does not explicitly name alternative tools or state when not to use this tool, but the batch-focused workflow and mention of 'the same exact batch' give sufficient usage guidance.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
Tool Schema Changelog
Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.
14 tool updates
v1.5.1- First observed
detect_message_service - First observed
find_outreach_followups - First observed
get_attachment - First observed
get_conversation - First observed
get_conversation_by_chat_id - First observed
list_chats_structured - First observed
list_delivery_failures - First observed
list_recent_chats - First observed
lookup_contact - First observed
react_to_message - First observed
read_recent_messages - First observed
search_messages - First observed
send_message - First observed
send_message_batch
TDQS
Scored across 14 tools
Several tools overlap significantly: read_recent_messages, list_chats_structured, and list_recent_chats all list conversations with varying formats. get_conversation and get_conversation_by_chat_id retrieve threads but differ only in ID type, which could confuse agents. send_message and send_message_batch have overlapping purposes (sending messages) with subtle differences in batching.
Most tools follow a verb_noun pattern (read_recent_messages, search_messages, send_message, list_delivery_failures), but there are inconsistencies: get_conversation vs get_conversation_by_chat_id (one is specific, one generic), and list_chats_structured vs list_recent_chats (both list chats but with different modifiers). The style is consistent snake_case, but the verbs (read, search, get, list, send, detect, find, lookup, react) vary without a clear hierarchy.
14 tools is within the well-scoped range for a messaging server. The count is slightly high but justified by the need to handle message reading, searching, sending, attachments, and delivery status. Each tool serves a distinct function (though some overlap), so the count is reasonable.
The server covers core iMessage workflows: listing, searching, reading conversations, sending (including batch), reactions, attachments, and delivery failures. However, it lacks obvious lifecycle operations like deleting messages, marking as read/unread, or editing sent messages. There's also no tool to create a new conversation with a new contact, only sending to existing/known contacts. These gaps are not fatal as most agents would work around them, but they are notable for a comprehensive messaging tool.
Maintenance
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- AlicenseNot gradedqualityDmaintenanceEnables reading, searching, and sending iMessages directly from MCP-compatible clients by accessing the local macOS iMessage database, supporting conversations, attachments, and both individual and group chats.246 npm10MIT
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