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taylorwilsdon

Google Workspace MCP Server - Control Gmail, Calendar, Docs, Sheets, Slides, Chat, Forms & Drive

Search Drive Files

search_drive_files
Read-onlyIdempotent

Search Google Drive for files and folders, including shared drives, using query strings, file types, and ordering options to quickly locate the content you need.

Instructions

Searches for files and folders within a user's Google Drive, including shared drives.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
queryYesThe search query string. Supports Google Drive search operators. NOTE: Owner-based queries ('user@example.com' in owners) DO NOT WORK in Shared Drives because files are owned by the shared drive itself, not individual users. For recent files by a specific user in Shared Drives, search by modifiedTime and use order_by='modifiedTime desc' instead.
corporaNoBodies of items to query (e.g., 'user', 'domain', 'drive', 'allDrives'). If 'drive_id' is specified and 'corpora' is None, it defaults to 'drive'. Otherwise, Drive API default behavior applies. Prefer 'user' or 'drive' over 'allDrives' for efficiency.
detailedNoWhether to include size, modified time, and link in results. Defaults to True.
drive_idNoID of the shared drive to search. If None, behavior depends on `corpora` and `include_items_from_all_drives`.
order_byNoSort order. Comma-separated list of sort keys with optional 'desc' modifier. Valid keys: 'createdTime', 'folder', 'modifiedByMeTime', 'modifiedTime', 'name', 'name_natural', 'quotaBytesUsed', 'recency', 'sharedWithMeTime', 'starred', 'viewedByMeTime'. Example: 'modifiedTime desc' or 'folder,modifiedTime desc,name'. Defaults to None (Drive API default ordering).
file_typeNoRestrict results to a specific file type. Accepts a friendly name ('folder', 'document'/'doc', 'spreadsheet'/'sheet', 'presentation'/'slides', 'form', 'drawing', 'pdf', 'shortcut', 'script', 'site', 'jam'/'jamboard') or any raw MIME type string (e.g. 'application/pdf'). Defaults to None (all types).
page_sizeNoThe maximum number of files to return. Defaults to 10.
page_tokenNoPage token from a previous response's nextPageToken to retrieve the next page of results.
include_trashedNoWhether to include files in the trash. Defaults to False, matching the Drive web UI and `list_drive_items`. Ignored when `query` already contains its own `trashed` clause (`=` or `!=`), which always wins.
user_google_emailYesThe user's Google email address. Required.
include_items_from_all_drivesNoWhether shared drive items should be included in results. Defaults to True. This is effective when not specifying a `drive_id`.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultYes
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and idempotentHint=true, so the description's mention of 'including shared drives' adds a useful scope detail not covered by annotations. However, the description does not disclose search limitations (e.g., owner-based query issues) or pagination behavior; those are left to the schema.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, front-loaded sentence that conveys the essential action and scope without any wasted words. It is concise and appropriately sized for the tool.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the rich input schema (11 params, 100% coverage), the presence of an output schema, and strong annotations, the description needs only to clarify purpose and scope. It does so effectively by specifying files/folders and shared drives. It could mention more about search behavior, but the schema covers the gaps.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3. The top-level description does not add parameter semantics; all parameter meaning is already fully documented in the input schema, including examples, defaults, and notes on query operators.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool 'Searches for files and folders within a user's Google Drive, including shared drives.' This uses a specific verb ('Searches') and resource (files/folders in Google Drive) and distinguishes it from sibling tools like list_drive_items by emphasizing search functionality.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies use for searching Google Drive files but does not explicitly mention when to use this tool versus alternatives (e.g., list_drive_items or search_docs). It lacks direct exclusions or recommendations for choosing between tools.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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